1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 92及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What are the speakers going to do this evening? （ A） To see a friend. （ B） To see a movie. （ C） To see a play. 2 Which country is young? （ A） Japan. （ B） America. （ C）
2、 Australia. 3 What is Julia probably going to do? （ A） To dream. （ B） To attend evening classes. （ C） To be a secretary. 4 When will they meet? （ A） At 7:00. （ B） At 7:30. （ C） At 7:15. 5 What do we learn from this dialogue? （ A） Sam is not home now. （ B） The woman must be angry with the mans callin
3、g. （ C） The man must have the wrong number. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What are they going to do tonight? （ A） They are going to the cinema. （ B） They are going to the ball. （ C） They are going to th
4、e concert. 7 Who hasn t danced for a long time? （ A） The man. （ B） The woman. （ C） Both the man and the woman. 8 Where did Peter meet Susan for the first time? （ A） In a park in Paris. （ B） In the school. （ C） At Jims party. 9 What is Susan busy doing? （ A） She is busy writing an article. （ B） She i
5、s busy with her study. （ C） She is busy working in the park. 10 What does the woman want to do? （ A） Go to Wang Fu Jing Department Store. （ B） Play at the Workers Club Building. （ C） Ask the way from the man. 11 Where are the two speakers? （ A） In a store. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） At a bus stop. 12 Wha
6、t will the woman decide to do? （ A） She will prefer walking. （ B） She will take a No. 8 bus, then change to a No. 3 bus. （ C） She will take a No. 3 bus. 13 Why does the woman make the telephone call? （ A） She wants to know more about the club. （ B） She hopes to find a job in Washington. （ C） She pla
7、ns to go to evening classes. 14 What do the members do on Thursday evening? （ A） They have sports. （ B） They have language classes. （ C） They have dinner together. 15 Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address? （ A） He wants to send her a form. （ B） He intends to visit her. （ C） He woul
8、d like to know more about her. 单项填空 16 There is a bird _ the tree and there are many apples _ the tree. （ A） in, on （ B） in, in （ C） on, on （ D） on, in 17 How long has this bookshop been in business? _ 1982. （ A） After （ B） In （ C） From （ D） Since 18 If you keep on, you ll succeed _. （ A） in time （
9、B） at one time （ C） at the same time （ D） on time 19 We offered him our congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams. （ A） at （ B） of （ C） for （ D） on 20 Alice sold her hair _ ten yuan. （ A） of （ B） to （ C） for （ D） with 21 He usually goes to work on his bike _ raining days. （ A） except
10、on （ B） except in （ C） except （ D） except for 22 Lets walk over _ the sun on the other side of the street. （ A） in （ B） to （ C） under （ D） by 23 How long _ each other before they _ married? For about a year. （ A） have they known, get （ B） did you know, were going to get （ C） do you know, are going t
11、o get （ D） had they known, got 24 My dictionary _ , I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it. （ A） has lost, dont find （ B） is missing, dont find （ C） has lost, havent found （ D） is missing, havent found 25 The students are _ to hand in the exercises before class. （ A） expected （ B） hoped （ C）
12、 agreed （ D） promised 26 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. （ A） has written （ B） wrote （ C） had written （ D） was writing 27 Hello! I _ you _ in London. How long have you been here? （ A） dont know, were （ B） hadnt know, are （ C） havent know, are （ D）
13、didnt know, were 28 When _ again? When he _ , Ill let you know. （ A） he comes, comes （ B） will he come, come （ C） he comes, will come （ D） will he come, comes 29 _ the sports meet might be put off. Yes. It all depends on the weather. （ A） Ive been told （ B） Ive told （ C） Im told （ D） I told 30 My br
14、other _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. （ A） fell, was riding （ B） fell, were riding （ C） had fallen, rode （ D） had fallen, was riding 完形填空 31 Sally is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩 ). She is no 【 B1】 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 【 B2】 her. They want to see how civilized(驯化 )
15、 she can 【 B3】 . Already she can do many things a human being does. For example, she has been learning how to exchange 【 B4】 with people. The scientists are teaching her 【 B5】 language. When she wants to be picked 【 B6】 , Sally points out with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 【 B7】 , s
16、he wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Sally has also been 【 B8】 to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 【 B9】 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 【 B10】 . After she considered the 【 B11】 , she got a tall box to 【 B12】 . The food was still too high
17、to be reached. Sally found a 【 B13】 pole. Then she climbed onto the 【 B14】 ,grasped(抓取 )the pole, and 【 B15】 down the food with the pole. Sally 【 B16】 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 【 B17】 in the lab, she goes home. 【 B18】 she plays with her toys.
18、 She 【 B19】 enjoys watching television before going to bed. Scientists hope to 【 B20】 more about people by studying our closest relative - the chimpanzee. 31 【 B1】 （ A） foolish （ B） simple （ C） special （ D） ordinary 32 【 B2】 （ A） for （ B） on （ C） to （ D） by 33 【 B3】 （ A） experience （ B） change （ C）
19、develop （ D） become 34 【 B4】 （ A） actions （ B） views （ C） messages （ D） feelings 35 【 B5】 （ A） human （ B） sign （ C） spoken （ D） foreign 36 【 B6】 （ A） out （ B） at （ C） on （ D） up 37 【 B7】 （ A） when （ B） until （ C） since （ D） while 38 【 B8】 （ A） trained （ B） raised （ C） ordered （ D） led 39 【 B9】 （ A）
20、hole （ B） zoo （ C） room （ D） museum 40 【 B10】 （ A） pull （ B） see （ C） eat （ D） reach 41 【 B11】 （ A） problem （ B） position （ C） food, （ D） ceiling 42 【 B12】 （ A） stand by （ B） stand on （ C） stand up （ D） stand with 43 【 B13】 （ A） straight （ B） strong （ C） long （ D） heavy 44 【 B14】 （ A） wall （ B） box
21、（ C） ceiling （ D） pole 45 【 B15】 （ A） knocked （ B） picked （ C） took （ D） pulled 46 【 B16】 （ A） lives （ B） works （ C） thinks （ D） plays 47 【 B17】 （ A） task （ B） lesson （ C） time （ D） day 48 【 B18】 （ A） But （ B） There （ C） So （ D） Besides 49 【 B19】 （ A） quite （ B） already （ C） even （ D） still 50 【 B20
22、】 （ A） see （ B） answer （ C） learn （ D） gain 51 In some faraway Turkish village of Kuskoy, whistling is as important as talking. In fact, whistling is talking because the villagers speak and sing by whistling. Kuskoy parents begin to teach their boys and girls the language of whistling about the time
23、 the children learn to talk. It is considered so important that the village school includes it as one of the subjects taught along with the Turkish language. This art of communication has taken centuries to develop. The village of Kuskoy spreads out across two hillsides that are separated by a deep
24、valley. The villagers had to find an easy way to communicate where their voices couldnt carry. They developed a highpitched (高音的 ) whistle language that could be transmitted as far as five miles through air. As a result, Kuskoy, which means “bird village“ in Turkish, has come to be known as a whistl
25、ers paradise (乐园 ). Whistling is so much part of everyday life in Kuskoy that men and women speak, argue (辩论 ), and court (求爱 ) in whistles. The story was recently told of a young couple who eloped (私奔 ). The news was sent over the “mountain telephone“ by whistling. The lovers adventure (险经历 ) was q
26、uickly known to all the villagers. It is little wonder, then, that the children of Kuskoy study whistling in school. Wouldnt it be fun to start the school day with a song-whistled of course! 51 In the story, Kuskoy is the name of _. （ A） a man （ B） a country （ C） a town （ D） a village 52 The childre
27、n of Kuskoy learn to whistle because _. （ A） it is fun （ B） it is an important way to communicate （ C） it helps them learn to sing （ D） it is like the Turkish language 53 In Kuskoy, whistling as a way of talking started _. （ A） recently （ B） hundreds of years ago （ C） fifty years ago （ D） ten years
28、ago 54 The high-pitched whistle can heard at a distance of _. （ A） 10km （ B） 5km （ C） 15km （ D） 8km 55 To find out how the name Canada came about, we must go back to the 16th century. At that time, the French dreamed of (梦想 ) discovering and controlling more land across the world. In 1535 Fran? ois
29、I , King of France, ordered a navigator (航海家 ) named Jacques Cartier to explore (探险 ) the New World and search for a passage to India. Cartier first arrived at the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, which he wanted to explore. He did not know what to expect but he hoped that this Gulf was just an arm of the
30、ocean between two islands. If it was, he would soon be on his way to the Far East. So he sailed upwards along the St. Lawrence River. However, instead of reaching Asia he arrived at Quebec or Stadacona, as the Indians called it. It was at this point that the term (词 ) “Canada“ entered the countrys h
31、istory. Apparently (明显地 ) the word “Canada“ came from an Indian word “Kanada“, which means village. Cartier first used it when he referred to Stadacona or Quebec. What a huge “village“ Canada is! 55 What was Cartier ordered to do? _. （ A） To build a new country （ B） To find the New World （ C） To get
32、 in touch with American Indians （ D） To know more about America and find a new way to Asia 56 When Cartier reached the Gulf of St. Lawrence he hoped _. （ A） he had got to the Far East （ B） it was a water way to the New World （ C） it was a water way to the East （ D） he had sailed into the Pacific 57
33、In the 16th century, Quebec was _. （ A） an Indian village （ B） a city in Canada （ C） the place which we call Canada today （ D） a village facing the Gulf of the St. Lawrence 58 Which of the following is true according to the passage? （ A） Quebec and Stadacona were two islands. （ B） The Indian languag
34、e for village is Stadacona. （ C） Quebec and Stadacona were two villages in Canada. （ D） Stadacona was what the Indians called Quebec. 59 No other capital in Europe has more charm (迷人 ) or a richer past than Vienna, the capital of Austria. Green woods, mountains, and the large Danube River give the c
35、ity beautiful surroundings. Vienna has more than 1,600,000 people. Almost one-fourth of all the people of Austria live there. Vienna is sometimes called “a city without a country“. It is so big that it does not seem to be suitable (适合的 ) in so small a country as Austria. Vienna was a center of scien
36、ce and art and music, too. Many great musicians lived there. It had the name of being a city of spirits, partly because of the dance music and operettas (轻歌剧 ) written by Viennese musicians. After World War Vienna found itself the capital of a rather poor country of less than 7, 000,000 people. Worl
37、d War made Vienna even worse than it was before. Since 1955, however, Vienna has been fast regaining its past greatness. 59 Vienna is a city which is _. （ A） the most beautiful city in Europe （ B） so big that it doesnt belong to Austria （ C） the richest capital in Europe now （ D） a small capital of
38、a large country 60 According to the passage, Vienna was once a center of _. （ A） traffic （ B） trade and science （ C） art and music （ D） B and C 61 Vienna was a rich city _. （ A） before 1955 （ B） before World War （ C） after World War （ D） during World War 62 Which of the following is true? （ A） To un
39、derstand Vienna, one must know its trade. （ B） After World War , about 7,000,000 people lived in Vienna. （ C） Green woods, mountains and a large river surround Vienna and make it a beautiful city. （ D） Vienna musicians did little to make Vienna a city of spirits. 63 Co-operation means working togeth
40、er for the benefit of all. Without co-operation modern society could not exist. Co-operation has at its best among the farmers in the dry areas of certain parts of Australia and Africa. The fields have been irrigated in these areas. Crops cannot be grown without water. For this purpose, canals and r
41、eservoirs have been built. The canals have been cut through the fields of not only one farmer. Those who live higher up the valley than the others have permitted canals to be built through their land in order to carry water to the fields of farmers lower down. When there is a long period without rai
42、n, all share the water. Instead of taking all the water for themselves, the farmers in the higher land leave enough water for their neighbours down the valley. Farming in the dry areas has been made possible by such co-operation. By co-operation farmers have learned to make even the desert produce c
43、rops. 63 Co-opration means _. （ A） working for others （ B） working for oneself （ C） working together for the interests of all （ D） working together for the benefit of the whole world 64 A reservoir is used _. （ A） to keep the fields wet （ B） to store water （ C） to join canals （ D） to prevent farmers
44、 from getting water 65 In dry weather the farmers who live higher up the valley _. （ A） share the water with their neighbours （ B） keep all the water for themselves （ C） build canals across the fields of other farmers （ D） work hard to store water 66 Crops can be produced in desert only because _. （
45、 A） there is a lot of rain （ B） there is one reservoir （ C） the people work together for the benefit of all （ D） many wells have been found 67 Smoking is very prevalent(普遍的 ) in the West, both by men and by women. But there are still people who do not smoke and who dislike the smoke of others. Be ca
46、reful not to smoke in such a way or in such a position that your smoke blows into others, faces. If you are a guest in a home where no others are smoking, it is better to refrain from smoking. If you think they would not mind your smoking, you may say, “Would you mind if I smoked?“ and await their a
47、ssurance (承诺 ) before lighting up. There are many places where people do not or should not smoke: public meetings, movies and plays, stores, ball-rooms, trains (except in the smoking car), buses (except in the back seats), at the dinner table (except when invited by the hostess near the end of the m
48、eal to do so). Many people feel that ladies should not smoke on the street. Be a clean smoker Use an ash receiver and put out the cigarette completely when you are finished. Be very careful where you put down your lighted cigarette; it is thoughtless and inconsiderate to allow your cigarette to burn
49、 the furniture or table covers. 67 What does the sentence “. it is better to refrain from smoking“ mean? （ A） Youd better smoke outside the guests home. （ B） Its better to hold yourself back from smoking. （ C） Youd better ask the other guests to smoke together with you. （ D） You should break away from the bad habit of smoking. 68 If you are in another perso
