1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 100及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should
2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） Julia and Mary are in the same class. （ B） Julia and Mary are on the same volleyball team. （ C） Julia and Mary are good friends. （ D） Julia doesnt know Mary at all （ A） They are doing shopping. （ B） They are selling food. （ C） The
3、y are frying a chicken. （ D） They are having dinner. （ A） On a plane. （ B） In California. （ C） At the airport. （ D） On the way to the airport. （ A） He doesnt think it will rain. （ B） He doesnt borrow things. （ C） He has an umbrella. （ D） He also has a raincoat. （ A） A doctor. （ B） A friend. （ C） A s
4、hoe salesman. （ D） The womans husband. （ A） They are doing shopping. （ B） They are selling food. （ C） They are frying a chicken. （ D） They are having dinner. （ A） On a plane. （ B） In California. （ C） At the airport. （ D） On the way to the airport. （ A） He doesnt think it will rain. （ B） He doesnt bo
5、rrow things. （ C） He has an umbrella. （ D） He also has a raincoat. （ A） A doctor. （ B） A friend. （ C） A shoe salesman. （ D） The womans husband. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversat
6、ion, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. （ A） A single room without bath and shower. （ B） A double room with bath and shower. （ C） A d
7、ouble room without bath and shower. （ D） A single room with bath and shower. （ A） In the hotel. （ B） On the first floor. （ C） In the restaurant next door. （ D） In his room. （ A） A single room without bath and shower. （ B） A double room with bath and shower. （ C） A double room without bath and shower
8、. （ D） A single room with bath and shower. （ A） In the hotel. （ B） On the first floor. （ C） In the restaurant next door. （ D） In his room. （ A） The womans proposal on their factory. （ B） Some new production and advertising strategies. （ C） Hiring a couple of engineers. （ D） Talking about personnel （
9、 A） They have new equipment. （ B） New equipment have been installed long ago. （ C） New equipment should have been installed long ago. （ D） There is no need for the factory to install new equipment. （ A） Human resources should talk to personnel （ B） She suggests hiring a couple of engineers to help t
10、hem modernize the factory. （ C） She suggests talking to staff at the factory. （ D） She suggests they should stay competitive. （ A） The womans proposal on their factory. （ B） Some new production and advertising strategies. （ C） Hiring a couple of engineers. （ D） Talking about personnel （ A） They have
11、 new equipment. （ B） New equipment have been installed long ago. （ C） New equipment should have been installed long ago. （ D） There is no need for the factory to install new equipment. （ A） Human resources should talk to personnel （ B） She suggests hiring a couple of engineers to help them modernize
12、 the factory. （ C） She suggests talking to staff at the factory. （ D） She suggests they should stay competitive. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spo
13、ken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 20 What did the grandfather use to have? 21 Where do they live? They live in _. 22 What did the grandfather do in Trafalgar Square? He _. 23 When did they get back home? About _. 24 Why did grand
14、father look upset? Because _. 25 Where do they live? They live in _. 26 What did the grandfather do in Trafalgar Square? He _. 27 When did they get back home? About _. 28 Why did grandfather look upset? Because _. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are requ
15、ired to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 29 These ancient Indians used to live in _ is now a part of the United States. （ A） where （ B） the place （ C） which （ D） what 30 This is the very book _ I want to find. （ A） that （
16、B） which （ C） it （ D） with which 31 Im not as eager _. （ A） like he （ B） like him （ C） as him （ D） as he 32 I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. （ A） this （ B） that （ C） its （ D） it 33 _, she was already a lawyer. （ A） How young was she （ B） As she was young
17、 （ C） Young as she was （ D） Young although she was 34 “Come on, Peter. I want to show you something.“Oh, how nice of you. I _ you _ to bring me a gift.“ （ A） never think, are going （ B） never thought, were going （ C） didnt think, were going （ D） hadnt thought, were going 35 The Great Wall of China r
18、uns across _ China like a huge dragon. （ A） the north （ B） north （ C） northern （ D） north of 36 _ do you think can do it? （ A） Whom （ B） Who （ C） Why （ D） How. 37 On National Day, _ people take part in all kinds of celebration. （ A） hundreds of millions of （ B） millions of hundreds of （ C） hundreds
19、millions of （ D） millions hundreds of 38 After watching _ TV, she played _ violin for an hour. （ A） /, / （ B） the, the （ C） the, / （ D） /, the 39 _ do you think can do it? （ A） Whom （ B） Who （ C） Why （ D） How. 40 On National Day, _ people take part in all kinds of celebration. （ A） hundreds of milli
20、ons of （ B） millions of hundreds of （ C） hundreds millions of （ D） millions hundreds of 41 After watching _ TV, she played _ violin for an hour. （ A） /, / （ B） the, the （ C） the, / （ D） /, the Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the prope
21、r form of the word given in the brackets. 42 That village is made up of 246 families (belong) _ to four nationalities. 43 He insisted that we all (be) _ in his office for the presentation. 44 You look as if you _ (see) a ghost. 45 I have seen people (spend)_ too much time on the problem and too litt
22、le time on the solution. 46 The boss demanded that every clerk in the company (pay) _ attention to their clothes. 47 The chairman said that the plan (discuss) _ now must be kept as a secret. 48 The problems they discussed at the meeting last time were quite (trouble) _. 49 After the government took
23、(effect) _ measures, prices began to level off. 50 Tom made too many mistakes in the exam yesterday, he should (be) _ more careful. 51 The teacher was much too (satisfy) _ with his own words. His vanity made him complacent. 52 After the government took (effect) _ measures, prices began to level off.
24、 53 Tom made too many mistakes in the exam yesterday, he should (be) _ more careful. 54 The teacher was much too (satisfy) _ with his own words. His vanity made him complacent. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 thr
25、ough 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 55 I hear many parents complaining their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to sta
26、nd on your own two feet. But take a look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are ducting(通过管道输送 ) at one anothers hands for reassurance. They claim th
27、ey want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusand such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their c
28、ocoon(蚕茧 ) into a large cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And ma
29、ny of todays parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead
30、of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with people who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of po
31、pularity that really counts. 55 The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell _ . （ A） readers how to be popular with people around （ B） teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves （ C） parents how to control and guide their children （ D） people how to understand and respect each
32、 other 56 According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them _ . （ A） have much difficulty understanding each other （ B） lack confidence （ C） dare not cope with problems single-handed （ D） are very much afraid of getting lost 57 Which o
33、f the following is NOT true according to the passage? （ A） There is no popularity that really counts. （ B） What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths. （ C） It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates. （ D） Most tee
34、nagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same. 58 The author thinks of advertisements as _ . （ A） convincing （ B） influential （ C） instructive （ D） authoritative 59 During the teenage years, one should learn to _ . （ A） differ from others in as many ways a
35、s possible （ B） get into the right reason and become popular （ C） find ones real self （ D） rebel against parents and the popularity wave 60 I hear many parents complaining their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should
36、be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are ducting(通过管道输送 ) at one anothers hands for reassura
37、nce. They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusand such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have c
38、ome out of their cocoon(蚕茧 ) into a large cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should h
39、ave and be. And many of todays parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classi
40、cal music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with people who respect you for who you are. Thats t
41、he only kind of popularity that really counts. 60 The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell _. （ A） readers how to be popular with people around （ B） teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves （ C） parents how to control and guide their children （ D） people how to understand
42、 and respect each other 61 According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them _. （ A） have much difficulty understanding each other （ B） lack confidence （ C） dare not cope with problems single-handed （ D） are very much afraid of getting
43、 lost 62 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? （ A） There is no popularity that really counts. （ B） What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths. （ C） It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmate
44、s. （ D） Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same. 63 The author thinks of advertisements as _. （ A） convincing （ B） influential （ C） instructive （ D） authoritative 64 During the teenage years, one should learn to _. （ A） differ from others in
45、as many ways as possible （ B） get into the right reason and become popular （ C） find ones real self （ D） rebel against parents and the popularity wave Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 65 The market is a concept.
46、If you are growing vegetables in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the manager of the local supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying
47、vegetables, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a baby to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steelworker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the
48、 market. You may spend money in supermarkets, department stores, and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market. The market may seem to be something abstract. But for each person or business who is making and selling something, its very real. If nobody buys your vegetables, it wont be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. Its telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesnt want you
