1、大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 132及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) An hours drive. ( B) By bus. ( C) Over there. ( D) its wonderful. ( A) Not bad. ( B) Its very nice. ( C) You too. ( D) No, I havent. ( A) Its very kind of you. ( B) Its wonderful. ( C) Im afraid it cant work. ( D) No problem. ( A) 25 dollars. ( B) I
3、nteresting. ( C) Likely. ( D) At 7 oclock. ( A) Yes, certainly. ( B) Thank you. ( C) You are kind. ( D) Its a good idea. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.
4、The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) Professor and student. ( B) Employer and employee. ( C) Boss and secretary. ( D) They met for the first time. ( A) Take some medicine.
5、 ( B) Go to work. ( C) Go shopping. ( D) Stay at home. ( A) 1,000 dollars. ( B) 100 dollars. ( C) 10 dollars. ( D) 20 dollars. ( A) Tokyo. ( B) New York. ( C) Los Angeles. ( D) Singapore. ( A) She didnt accept the invitation. ( B) She will ask a leave of absence. ( C) She enjoyed the party. ( D) She
6、 hasnt decided. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks
7、according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 Sleep is part of a persons daily (11) cycle. There are several different stages of sleep, and they too occur in cycles. If you are an average sleeper, your sleep cycle is as follows. When y
8、ou fist drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, you temperature will drop slightly, your muscles (12) and your breathing will slow and become quite regular. (13) waves slow down a bit too, with the alpha rhythm of rather fast waves pre dominating for the first few minutes. This is c
9、alled stage I sleep. For the next half hour or so, as you relax (14) , you will drift down through stage 2 and stage 3 sleep. The lower your stage of sleep is, (15) your brain waves will be. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each o
10、ne by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 “Will you join me in a walk?“ “Ill _.“ ( A) glad ( B) be glad ( C) be glad to ( D) glad to 17 Thats really like _. ( A) what war is ( B) what is war ( C) which is war ( D) which war is 18 It is reporte
11、d that crimes are most likely to happen in cities _ a large percentage of unemployment. ( A) which they have ( B) that having ( C) that have ( D) where have 19 _ his work, he would do it till it was finished. ( A) Once Charles would start ( B) Once Charles started ( C) Since Charles would start ( D)
12、 Since Charles started 20 It is urgent that a new president _ for the university. ( A) is elected ( B) elected ( C) will be elected ( D) be elected 21 He _ his homework when his mother came back yesterday evening. ( A) was doing ( B) is doing ( C) did ( D) does 22 They all study hard but she studies
13、 the hardest _. ( A) all ( B) of all ( C) in all ( D) all in all 23 _ enough time to study, I would have been able to enter university. ( A) Have I ( B) I have ( C) Had I ( D) I had 24 Every knife and fork _ carefully. ( A) have cleaned ( B) has cleaned ( C) have been cleaned ( D) has been cleaned 2
14、5 It took me a year to be _ to the college life. ( A) adapted ( B) adopted ( C) received ( D) accepted Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 Marys English is poor, so sometimes she cant
15、make herself (understand)_ when she is talking. 27 There are quite a lot of (different) _ between the two brothers. 28 If he (send)_ to hospital on time, he would still be alive now. 29 (see) _ from the top of the mountain, the small village looks quite beautiful. 30 Im looking forward to (meet) _ y
16、our family soon. 31 Did you notice anybody (take) _ my umbrella? 32 He is a (friend)_ man, so many people like to make friends with him. 33 I like this cloth. It feels (good)_ . 34 The journey was really (tire) _ , but they got to the top of the mountain at last. 35 I dont feel like (go) _ to the th
17、eatre today. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 Trees are useful to man in three important
18、 ways: they provide wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in l
19、arge numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are
20、 trees, their roots break up soi allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothi
21、ng remains but worthless desert. 36 What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage? ( A) They offer him shade. ( B) They provide him wood. ( C) They help him stop droughts and floods. ( D) They help him make money. 37 The origin of floods and starvation in some countries
22、 is _. ( A) too much rain washed away the soil ( B) forests took up too much land ( C) roots of the trees break up the soil ( D) there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil 38 Which statement is true about the disappearance of forests? ( A) Man should look after the new trees
23、 properly. ( B) Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees. ( C) Man cant cut too much wood. ( D) All of the above. 39 Whats the main idea of the passage? ( A) . How to plant new trees. ( B) The relationship between trees and man. ( C) How trees help prevent droughts and floods. ( D) How to
24、 stop rain washing away soil. 40 What has been left when top-soil was washed away? ( A) Worthless desert. ( B) Stone. ( C) Flood. ( D) Drought. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 There seems never to have been a
25、 civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do. In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boy
26、s pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world. What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how
27、they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic (北极的 ) peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on lo-
28、 cal customs and ways of life because toys imitate(模仿 ) their surroundings. Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a dir
29、ect line of ascent (进步 ). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓 ) used by a baby in 3,000 B.C. to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials. 41 According
30、to the passage, when were. toys developed? ( A) The 16th century. ( B) 3,000 B.C ( C) Not mentioned. ( D) In primitive society. 42 The reason that boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers is that _. ( A) boys and girls are ready to play
31、 the roles and take responsibilities ( B) the boys hobby of toys is not same as the girls ( C) . the adults in ancient society didnt allow boys and girls to play together ( D) girls will feel shy when playing with boys 43 Which of the following history of toys is remarkable? ( A) The functions of to
32、ys. ( B) The number of people playing toys. ( C) How did toys change over the centuries. ( D) How didnt toys change over the centuries. 44 Which of the following statements is true? ( A) You cant find the similar kind of toy in all countries. ( B) The changes of toys have been mostly in terms of fun
33、ctions. ( C) The variations of toys depended on the thoughts of inventors. ( D) Available materials will put limit to each rattle. 45 According to the passage each rattle is limited by _. ( A) art ( B) science ( C) available materials ( D) technology Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. Af
34、ter reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Irish dance: The Irish International Dance Company, one of the most dynamic dance troupes in the world, will tour China w
35、ith its classic production “Spirit of the Dance the New Millennium.“ The dancers include such famous names as Patricia Murray, one of the Irish dancing champions, and first class ballerina Claire Holding. Sponsored by China National Culture and Art Company Ltd., the dancing troupe will give three pe
36、rformances at the Centre? Theatre. Time: 7:30 pm, June 23-25 Place: Century Theatre, 40 Liangmaqiao Road, Chaoyang District Telephone: 65518888 Piano solos: twenty Chinese and foreign piano music works will be played by three young, promising pianists from the China Central Conservatory of Music. Pr
37、ograms include: “Consolation No. 3 in D-flat major“ by Liszt, “For Elise“ by Beethoven, “Turkish March“ by Mozart, “Waltz in C-sharp minor“ and “A Minute Waltz“ by Chopin, and “Hungarian Dance“ by Brahms. Time: 7:30 pm, June 16 The classic production of The Irish International Dance Company mentione
38、d in this advertisement is (46) . One of the Irish dancing champions is (47) . (48) by China National Culture and Art Company Ltd. , the dancing troupe will give three performances at the (49) . If someone wants to book a ticket, he can dial (50) . Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms
39、. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A required course B specialized course C registers D opening ceremony E universal-education F teachi
40、ng facilities G assistantship H scholarship I period of schooling J after-school activities K English evening L graduation appraisal M voluntary labor N graduation ceremony O graduation certificate P school discipline 51 ( )必修课 ( )奖学金 52 ( )义务劳动 ( )专业课 53 ( )登记、报到 ( )开学典礼 54 ( )校纪 ( )毕业典礼 55 ( )教学设施
41、 ( )课外活动 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 June 25, 2005 Dear Sirs: Thank you for your letter of 1 September suggesting that we grant you a sole agency for our household l
42、inens(家用亚麻制品 ). I regret to say that, at this stage, such an arrangement would be rather premature. We would, however, be willing to engage in a trial cooperation with your company to see how the arrangement works. It would be necessary for you to test the market for our products at your end. You wo
43、uld also have to build up a much larger turnover(营业额 ) to justify a sole agency. We enclose price lists covering all the products you are interested in and look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, George Smith Manager 56 What business does the company do? It sells _. 57 Why did the c
44、ompany refuse the arrangement of a sole agency? Because the company thought the arrangement was _. 58 What is the suggestion of the company before granting the sole agency? The company suggest they engage in _. 59 What should the company that wants to be a sole agency do in the trial cooperation? Th
45、e company should _ for the products at its end. 60 To become a sole agency, what else must the company do? The company must build up _. 61 The application who had worked at a job would receive preference in getting the position over those who had not. ( A)有工作经验的人将被优先录取。 ( B)工作过的申请人将优先于那些没有工作过的人被录用。
46、( C)工作过的申请人将得到偏爱超过没有工作的人。 ( D)有过工作的人将比没有工作的人优先选择职位。 62 The parents failed in persuading him to take the exam. ( A)父母失败了,说服他去参加考试。 ( B)父母没能说服他参加考试。 ( C)父母劝说他参加考试,但是没成功。 ( D)父母没能劝阻他参加考试。 63 They have put up many shops and hotels to satisfy the needs of tourists. ( A)他们修建了许多商店和旅店,以满足游客的需要。 ( B)他们建起了许多商
47、店和饭店,这些必需品使游客们很满足。 ( C)他们建了许多商店和饭店,以满足游客们的需要。 ( D)他们推荐了许多商店和饭店,以满足游客的需要。 64 When millions of tourists pour into the city every summer, big restaurants always take on a lot of part-time waiters. ( A)每年夏天,当大批游人涌入这座城市的时候,大饭店总要聘用许多兼职招待。 ( B)每年夏天,当千百万游人涌入这座城市的时候,大饭店总有一些时候聘用招待。 ( C)每年夏天,总有大批游人涌入这座城市的时候,大饭
48、店就会聘用专职招待。 ( D)当千百万游人冲入这座城市的时候,每年夏天大饭店就会接纳专职招待。 65 One of the most interesting new uses for glass is in telephone communication. Scientists have developed glass fiber as thin as human hair which is designed to carry light signals. When the light reaches the other end, it is first changed into electrical signals, which are in turn converted into sound messages. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 66 被邀请人:格林夫妇 邀请人:李宾夫妇 邀请时间: 2006年 5月 26日 内