1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 398及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Hold the line, please. （ B） Go ahead, please. （ C） Yes, you do. （ D） No, you dont. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a record
3、ed question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） A shop assistant and a customer. （ B） A teacher and a student. （ C） A boy and a girl. （ D） Wife and husband. Section C Di
4、rections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear.
5、The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 3 The English people like take-away (11) . The most popular food is fish and chips. They (12) go to a fish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At (13) time, many peop
6、le eat take-away food in the park. Chinese takeaways food are also very popular (14) . People in the USA and Australia like Chinese takeaway food, too. But the most (15) food in the USA is fried chicken. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to co
7、mplete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 8 Mr. Smith used to smoke _ but he has given it up recently. （ A） roughly （ B） seriously （ C） heavily （ D） hardly 9 It is impossible to_ the news unless you read the newspaper. （ A） catch up
8、with （ B） put up with （ C） keep up with （ D） look up with 10 Its because he helped you _ Im ready to help him. （ A） why （ B） since （ C） so （ D） that 11 You can drive the bus, _ you have the license. （ A） even if （ B） now that （ C） although （ D） so that 12 The road _ I drive to work is always crowded
9、. （ A） which （ B） on that （ C） that （ D） on which 13 Seventy-five percent of the surface of the earth _ by water. （ A） are covered （ B） have been covered （ C） is covered （ D） was covered 14 In 2000, George Bush _ President of the United States. （ A） was elected （ B） elected （ C） was chosen the （ D）
10、was made the 15 Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost _ greatly. （ A） reduces （ B） is reduced （ C） is reducing （ D） has been reduced 16 There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could _. （ A） get through （ B） take off （ C） pull out （ D） break away 17 He was
11、 speaking so fast_we could hardly follow him. （ A） what （ B） as （ C） but （ D） that Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 18 Tom went to city yesterday and had his watch (repair)_. 19 No stu
12、dent is supposed (spend)_ so much time surfing on the Internet. 20 It is (danger) _ to walk alone on the country road at night. 21 Not only the mother but also the children (kill) _ in the fire. 22 When I got to classroom late, the class had already started and the teacher _ (write) maths problems o
13、n the blackboard. 23 Dont worry. As long as you work hard, you can (sure)_pass the exam. 24 The survey shows that green food is becoming (popular) _ than traditional food. 25 The new flexible working time system will enable the (employ) _ to work more efficiently. 26 Your work plan is much better no
14、w, but there is still room for (improve) _ 27 Their excellent performance has left a deep(impress)_ on the audience. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices
15、marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 27 Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫 )
16、changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell a signal causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tast
17、y. Communication, of course, does not need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, shrugging our shoulders or making gestures. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees
18、 where to find nectar (花蜜 ) for honey. So why shouldnt trees have their own ways of sending message? 28 We can know from the passage the willow trees get protection by_. （ A） becoming thicker and thicker （ B） changing their chemical elements in the leaves （ C） communicating with each other （ D） shak
19、ing the insects off themselves 29 According to the passage, caterpillars get tired of the leaves that_. （ A） have a terrible taste （ B） are very tender （ C） are in strange, shape （ D） have holes in them 30 Which of the following is mentioned as a way of human beings communication? （ A） Flying in cer
20、tain patterns. （ B） Smiling. （ C） Sending out a special smell. （ D） Singing songs. 31 From the passage, we know that bees communicate with each other by_. （ A） touching the partners bodies （ B） making certain patterns of movements （ C） using eye signals （ D） making some strange sounds 32 What is the
21、 main idea of the passage? （ A） Trees can communicate with each other in their own ways. （ B） Birds cant talk to each other. （ C） Bees and trees are good friends. （ D） A willow tree is attacked in the woods. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements
22、 are numbered 41 through 45. 32 There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear For thousands of years, people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this One reason might
23、 be religion. In many Moslem countries, women must wear veils to hide their faces. The veil must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance, in France the materials used in clothing may be cotto
24、n(棉 ), silk, wool, or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton The way clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand po
25、wer to make the clothing he needs World-wide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim up. In China, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come
26、down through thousands of years. 33 If you want to learn about the difference about people in the world, you_ （ A） may be surprised by the ways people wear hats （ B） may study the different types of clothing people wear （ C） should know the four big reasons given in the passage （ D） should know the
27、ways to study other lands 34 In many Moslem countries, women have to_in public （ A） wear more clothes than men （ B） protect their faces from being hurt （ C） wear religious clothing （ D） cover their faces with veils 35 Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing? （ A） Most pe
28、ople like silk clothes （ B） Man-made materials are invented to make clothes （ C） Cotton is the common material for clothing （ D） Materials used for clothes differ from country to country 36 The third reason for the difference in clothing is_ （ A） different ways of making clothes （ B） different mater
29、ials （ C） different types of dressing （ D） different religions 37 The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show_ （ A） the long history of some customs （ B） the effect of customs on dressing style （ C） the correct way of wearing straw hat （ D） the function of wearing straw
30、hat Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 38 Air Conditioner Panasonic Air Conditioners provide precise power con
31、trol for comfortable, energy-saving air conditioning, and ensure healthy air with Oxygen supplier, Ionizer, and air purifying features with high technology. For homes, for offices and for large buildings, we have wide range of air conditioning models. Refrigerator Panasonic Refrigerators challenge t
32、o be friendly for both “the earth and families“ with Energy Saving and NonFlon technologies. We have a variety of different types of refrigerators, such as the new, High-Quality NonFlon Refrigerator that looks stylish in the kitchen, high efficiency in keeping foods fresh. Sales Information For more
33、 information about Panasonic products, visit the Panasonic web site of your country or region, or contact a reseller near you. Customer Support Information For support information on your Panasonic air conditioner, visit the Customer Support page, or contact a local dealer. Product Brief Introductio
34、n Air conditioner The devices to ensure healthy air:【 46】 and Ionizer. Wide air conditioning models for homes, offices, and【 47】 . Refrigerator The features of the new, High-quality Non-Flon Refrigerator: It looks【 48】 in the kitchen and high efficiency in keeping foods fresh. Sales Information For
35、more Sales information, visit the Panasonic web site or【 49】 near you. Customer Support Information For support information, visit the【 50】 or contact a local dealer. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given i
36、n Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 43 A Produce your student card or identity card when borrowing books. Borrow only two books at a time. B Do not move the desks or chairs about. Close the windows when leaving. C Protect
37、 public property. Do not scribble on the pages of books or tear them out. Pay the cost price for any damage done. D Keep quiet and pay attention to cleanliness. E Do not talk or laugh loudly; do not smoke or drink tea; do not litter the floor with waste paper. F Spit only in the places designated. G
38、 Let the readers and librarians help each other and jointly run the reading room well. H Read and study seriously and be concerned about world affairs. 43 ( )保持室内安静，注意清洁卫生。 44 ( )爱护公共财物，不准在图书上乱涂乱画，不得撕毁书页，如有任何损毁，照价赔偿。 45 ( )借书时出示学生证或身份证，每次限借两本。 46 ( )不准随地吐痰。 47 ( )室内不得高声谈笑，不准吸烟或喝茶，不得在地上乱扔纸屑。 Task 5 D
39、irections: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 48 Ask An Expert: Moms Dads Forum Raising children can be a rewarding and often challenging experience, particularly if its your first child! As wit
40、h any new experience, often the most valuable advice comes from friends who have gone thr 48 Who do you think this ad. is intended to? This advertisement is targeted at _. 49 From this piece of advertisement, where do people often get their valuable advice of raising children from? Often they get th
41、e most valuable advice from experienced _. 50 What are the problems facing the Expat parents? They have less contact with old friends at home and are faced with the problem of _ in a foreign country. 51 What is the meaning of the word of “Expat“? The word “expat“ means _. 52 What can moms dads get f
42、rom joining this forum? They will be able to _ to many other expats like them. 53 The mayor said that he would not attend the meeting himself, but his secretary would come instead. （ A）市长说他不能亲自来参加会议了，但他的秘书会代他来参加。 （ B）市长说他不能来参加会议了，但他让他的秘书代他来。 （ C）市长说他的秘书将代他参加一个他不愿参加的会议。 （ D）市长说他的秘书将取代他的职位来参加这个会议。 54
43、What they have in common is that they have a high object in life （ A）他们的共同点是他们在生活中都有很高贵的物品。 （ B）他们的共同之处是他们的生活目标很高。 （ C）他们的共同之处在于他们有一个很高的生活期望值。 （ D）他们共同拥有的是生活中置于很高地位的东西。 55 You must give the word before you can pass. （ A）在你能够通过之前，你必须说出口令。 （ B）你必须说出口令才能通过。 （ C）你必须写出单词，才能通过考试。 （ D）你必须给出单词才能通过。 56 Im pu
44、zzled as to why you released the man who bombed a plane but imprisoned a girl for taking part in a peace march. （ A）我对于你们为什么放走那个人感到很困惑。他炸了飞机，关押了一个参加和平示威的女孩。 （ B）我感到迷惑，你为什么要放走那个炸飞机的人，他囚禁着一个参加和平示威游行的女孩。 （ C）我对你们的行为感到困惑 释放了炸掉飞机的人，而关押了一个只是参加和平示威游行的女孩。 （ D）你们为什么会释放 个炸飞机 的人，却关押了 个只是参加和平示威的女孩，我感到很疑惑。 57 In
45、 general. most of the pages of this site are provided for informational purposes. You will be able to use this site without telling Nokia whom you are or providing Nokia any personal data about yourself. There are times, however, when in connection with your use of this site Nokia may need informati
46、on about you. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 58 请以公司销售部经理的名义，给 Edward先生拟一份来北京一周的日程安排表。内容主要包括： 1 3月 6日周二下午 5： 00飞抵北京，秘书李菲接机，人住公司附近的 Sofitel
47、大酒店； 2 3月 7日周三上午 9： 00到公司参观；下午 2： 00开会并发表演讲； 3 3月 8日周四上午 9： 30听取公司销售部的销售情况汇报； 4 3月 9日周五游长城一天； 5 3月 10日周六上午在北京观光；下午 3： 15乘飞机离开。 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 398答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each que
48、stion, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. 1 【听力原文】 Could I speak to doctor Smith? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 “Could I speak to doctor Smith?”即 “我能请史密斯医生听电话吗 ?”， “Could I speak to，
49、 ?”是打电话时的常用语，表示 “我能请 听电话吗 ?”。 A选项 “Hold the line， please ” (请别挂断。 ) 是对这一请求的恰当回应，故选 A。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid
