1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 86及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct ans
2、wer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） You may take a taxi. （ B） Its always there. （ C） Maybe on the second floor. （ D） The manager hasnt come back yet. （ A） Not bad. （ B） In the evening. （ C） At college. （ D） By practising. （ A） Went to see a movie. （ B） In my home. （ C） By car. （ D） I d
3、ont know. （ A） Hes reading a book. （ B） Hes a company manager. （ C） Hes very well. （ D） Hes about 30. （ A） Yesterday afternoon. （ B） For some information. （ C） To buy some books. （ D） In my college. （ A） You may take a taxi. （ B） Its always there. （ C） Maybe on the second floor. （ D） The manager has
4、nt come back yet. （ A） Not bad. （ B） In the evening. （ C） At college. （ D） By practising. （ A） Went to see a movie. （ B） In my home. （ C） By car. （ D） I dont know. （ A） Hes reading a book. （ B） Hes a company manager. （ C） Hes very well. （ D） Hes about 30. （ A） Yesterday afternoon. （ B） For some info
5、rmation. （ C） To buy some books. （ D） In my college. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear
6、a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） In France. （ B） In the U S A. （ C） In Japan. （ D） In China （ A） Stories. （ B） Offices. （ C） A new bridge. （ D） An unfinished building. （ A） She is unable to sing beautifully. （ B） She is able to sing be
7、autifully. （ C） She always sings very well. （ D） She tries to sing beautifully. （ A） $30. （ B） $60. （ C） $13. （ D） $16. （ A） She should call the taxi herself. （ B） The taxi driver is a friend of his. （ C） Hes taking the same bus she is. （ D） Hell drive her to the bus station. （ A） In France. （ B） In
8、 the U.S.A. （ C） In Japan. （ D） In China. （ A） Stories. （ B） Offices. （ C） A new bridge. （ D） An unfinished building. （ A） She is unable to sing beautifully. （ B） She is able to sing beautifully. （ C） She always sings very well. （ D） She tries to sing beautifully. （ A） $30. （ B） $60. （ C） $13. （ D）
9、$16. （ A） She should call the taxi herself. （ B） The taxi driver is a friend of his. （ C） Hes taking the same bus she is. （ D） Hell drive her to the bus station. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage w
10、ill be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 21 The rapid growth of urban (11) will put hea
11、vy pressure on public health, fresh water, medical care, food supply, housing, transportation and (12) and also bring about some vicious social (13) . In the meantime, the urban and township development 26 The rapid growth of urban【 11】 will put heavy pressure on public health, fresh water, medical
12、care, food supply, housing, transportation and【 12】 and also bring about some vicious social【 13】 . In the meantime, the urban and township development will cause more loss of fertile land. The ever-increasing serious air and【 14】 will damage crops considerably. All these will form more obstacles to
13、 the development of【 15】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 31 I _ English for six years before I came to Beijing University. （ A）
14、 learned （ B） have learned （ C） have been learning （ D） had learned 32 The brake doesnt work. It needs _. （ A） repaired （ B） be repairing （ C） to be repaired （ D） to repairment 33 John had his room _ yesterday, so it looks nice. （ A） to paint （ B） painting （ C） painted （ D） to be painted 34 I have a
15、lready put _ necessary into my computer. （ A） all the information （ B） all of the informations （ C） all the informations （ D） all informations 35 Dr. Smith insisted _ for a month. （ A） I resting （ B） that I am resting （ C） that I rest （ D） me to rest 36 Would you mind _ here? （ A） we smoke （ B） us s
16、moking （ C） our smoke （ D） we smoking 37 I wanted to go swimming, but the rain _ heavy, I decided to give up the idea. （ A） is （ B） was （ C） being （ D） has been 38 So seriously _ in the accident that be is still in danger. （ A） he did injure （ B） did he injure （ C） was he injured （ D） he was injured
17、 39 It is you _ our real friend. （ A） that is （ B） which is （ C） who is （ D） who are 40 _ he has to stay here. （ A） No matter he likes it （ B） However he likes it （ C） Whether he likes it or not （ D） Until he likes it 41 I _ English for six years before I came to Beijing University. （ A） learned （ B
18、） have learned （ C） have been learning （ D） had learned Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 42 I feel like _ (lie) under this big tree for a rest. 43 To his _ (disappoint) , his son faile
19、d again in this terminal examination. 44 Tonight Ill go to a party, so Im going to have my hair _ (cut) now. 45 By next month, we _ (finish) all the work they asked us to do. 46 How _ (good0dressed Mr. Smith was at his 30th birthday party. 47 You may take the seat. It is _ (occupy) . 48 Because he _
20、 (not, tell) me the accident, I knew nothing about it. 49 This is one of the largest _ (know) sea animals in the world. 50 Its hot outside. I would rather you _ (stay) at home today. 51 My mother received _ (little) education than my father. 52 I feel like _ (lie) under this big tree for a rest. Tas
21、k 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 53 A moments drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and
22、upset. Many of us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the “needle“ -a shot of novocaine-that deadens the nerves around the toot 53 The purpose of this passage is mainly to tell us _. （ A） that pain is good for us （ B） to stop taking the
23、 “needle“ at the dentists （ C） how to handle pain （ D） how to avoid torture 54 The result of pain is to _. （ A） let us know whats going on （ B） make us open to torture （ C） make us pay for our sensitivity （ D） help us get more sensations 55 The most important thing in handling pain is to _. （ A） do
24、what the Indian fakirs do （ B） welcome it （ C） know about it in advance （ D） treat it as an interesting sensation 56 The word “withstanding“ in the last paragraph can best be replaced by _. （ A） resisting （ B） handling （ C） accepting （ D） sensing 57 The sentence “we pay for our sentitivity“ in Para.
25、2 most probably means _. （ A） we suffer because of being sensitive （ B） our sensitivity costs us a great deal （ C） we have to pay the dentist for his making us sensitive to pain （ D） we are lucky to have developed our senses 58 A moments drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of
26、 us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the “needle“a shot of novocainethat deadens the nerves around the tooth. Now its line that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and ou
27、tside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nervesand our brain, which is a bundle of nerveswe wouldnt know whats happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of your body. The history of torture is based on the human bod
28、y being open to pain. But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm. And feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain. The bi
29、g thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, “This will hurt a little“, it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant se
30、nsation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life. 58 The purpose of this passage is mainly to tell us _. （ A） that pain is good for us （ B） to stop taking the “needle“ at the dentists （ C） how to handle pain （ D） how to avoid torture 59 The result of pain is to _. （ A） let us k
31、now whats going on （ B） make us open to torture （ C） make us pay for our sensitivity （ D） help us get more sensations 60 The most important thing in handling pain is to _. （ A） do what the Indian fakirs do （ B） welcome it （ C） know about it in advance （ D） treat it as an interesting sensation 61 The
32、 word “withstanding“ in the last paragraph can best be replaced by _. （ A） resisting （ B） handling （ C） accepting （ D） sensing 62 The sentence “we pay for our sentitivity“ in Para. 2 most probably means _. （ A） we suffer because of being sensitive （ B） our sensitivity costs us a great deal （ C） we h
33、ave to pay the dentist for his making us sensitive to pain （ D） we are lucky to have developed our senses Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 63 Manners are important to happy relations among people. Everyone likes
34、a person with good manners. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples. A per 63 A person with good manners is popular with others because_. （ A） he will do what he is asked to do （ B） he knows what
35、 to do and what not to do on different occasions （ C） he is always saying good words to others （ D） he can make others know what good manners are 64 If you receive something from others, you are expected to say“_”. （ A） Thank you （ B） Im sorry （ C） Excuse me （ D） Please 65 A person with good manners
36、 will _ those in trouble. （ A） laugh at （ B） feel sorry for （ C） feel it difficult to help （ D） do whatever he can to help 66 When you are with an old man, you should do all except _. （ A） standing up when you have a talk with him （ B） giving your seat to him on the bus （ C） interrupting him if he t
37、alks too much （ D） showing your respect to him 67 Youd better keep in mind that _. （ A） you can act as you like in any country （ B） you can act in the same way even in different countries （ C） people are indifferent to what good manners are （ D） When in Rome, do as the Romans do 68 Manners are impor
38、tant to happy relations among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples. A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in troubl
39、e. Instead, he tried to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his mm. He does not push to the front of the line. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says “
40、Excuse me“ or “Im sorry“. He says “Please“ when he asks for something and “Thank you when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people what they are talking. He does not
41、talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public. Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all co
42、untries it is important to be kind and helpful. 68 A person with good manners is popular with others because_. （ A） he will do what he is asked to do （ B） he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions （ C） he is always saying good words to others （ D） he can make others know what goo
43、d manners are 69 If you receive something from others, you are expected to say“_“. （ A） Thank you （ B） Im sorry （ C） Excuse me （ D） Please 70 A person with good manners will _ those in trouble. （ A） laugh at （ B） feel sorry for （ C） feel it difficult to help （ D） do whatever he can to help 71 When y
44、ou are with an old man, you should do all except _. （ A） standing up when you have a talk with him （ B） giving your seat to him on the bus （ C） interrupting him if he talks too much （ D） showing your respect to him 72 Youd better keep in mind that _. （ A） you can act as you like in any country （ B）
45、you can act in the same way even in different countries （ C） people are indifferent to what good manners are （ D） When in Rome, do as the Romans do Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You sh
46、ould write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 73 Dear Mr. Green, As your name and address were listed in The Business, we are writing to you with a desire to open an account with you. We are one of the leading exporters of Chinese silk goods and are enjoying an excellent r
47、eputation through fifty y 78 The following is a business letter. Dear Mr. Green, As your name and address were listed in The Business, we are writing to you with a desire to open an account with you. We are one of the leading exporters of Chinese silk goods and are enjoying an excellent reputation t
48、hrough fifty years business experience. We are sure that you will be quite satisfied with our services and the excellent qualities of our goods. If you need more objective information concerning our credit, please direct all inquiries to the Bank of China. We are looking forward to your early and fa
49、vorably reply. Yours truly Zhangli Outline of the Letter The writer gets to know Mr. Greens corporation in【 46】 and wants to【 47】 with his corporation. The writer belongs to one of the【 48】 of Chinese silk goods and he is sure that Mr. Green will be very satisfied with their services and good【 49】 of their goods. Finally, he s
