1、大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷 6及答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 大熊猫 大熊猫，作为中国的国宝，被认为是活化石。中国大熊猫主要生活在中国中西部和西南部，是目前濒临灭绝的物种。换句话说，中国大熊猫的故乡是四川。四川成都大熊猫繁育和研究中心 大熊猫的家，是市区附近最大的大熊猫基地。 2 剪纸 剪纸是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之 一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期特别流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作
2、馈赠外国友人的礼物。 3 中秋节 农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日 中秋节。传说月亮在这一天最大最圆。中秋节的传说有很多，嫦娥奔月是最知名的故事。虽然各地风俗不同，但是赏月是最流行的活动。到了那天月亮升起的时候， 全家人围桌而坐，一边聊天，一边赏月，还可以吃月饼、石榴、枣子等水果、点心。 4 端午节 端午节，也叫龙舟节，是中国农历的五月初五。关于这个节日有很多传说，但是最著名的是屈原的传说。屈原是战国时期楚国的一位大臣。他正直，忠诚，因为提出让国家和平繁荣的建议而为人所尊重。然而，国王的统治让屈原日益心灰意冷，他于农历五月初五自沉汨罗江。 5 月光族 中国经济的高速发展，带来了消费文 化的日益流
3、行，同时也催生了一批具有高学历，充分享受资本主义消费模式的年轻人，他们习惯于当月工资当月花。因而被称为 “月光族 ”。 “月光族 ”一词出现于 20世纪 90年代，是用来讽刺那些出身富裕、接受高等教育、享受快餐文化的年轻人。 大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷 6答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 【正确答案】 Giant Pandas, regarded as a national treasure of China, are considered a living fossil. Chinese Pandas mainly lives in central-wes
4、tern and southwest China, and is currently an endangered species. In other words, the hometown of Chinese panda is Sichuan. And Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Centre in Sichuan home of the Panda is the biggest panda base near the urban district. 【知识模块】 汉译英 2 【正确答案】 Paper cutting is one of China
5、s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cutt
6、ings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.
7、【知识模块】 汉译英 3 【正确答案】 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Its said that the moon is at its brightest and roundest on that day. There are many legends about this festival, among which Chang Er flying to the moon is the most we
8、ll-known. Although customs differ in different districts, enjoying the beautiful moon is the most popular activity. On that day when the moon rises, all the family members will sit around the table to talk and enjoy the glorious full moon as well as the fruits and desserts such as moon cakes, pomegr
9、anates and dates. 【知识模块】 汉译英 4 【正确答案】 The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, falls on the 5th day of the 5th month according to the Chinese calendar. Many legends circulate around the festival but the most popular is the legend of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a minister of the State of C
10、hu during the Warring States Period. He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, the emperor gradually made Qu Yuan disappointed. He drowned himself in the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 【知识模块】 汉译英 5
11、【正确答案】 Chinas economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has brought into being an educated group of young people who enjoy capitalist consumption way. Theyre used to spending money as soon as they get it every month, and so are called “the moonlight group“. This word came into being during the 1990s, to make fun of those born into wealth, who have received a high education, and who appreciate fast food culture. 【知识模块】 汉译英
