1、Designation: D 4080 00 (Reapproved 2006)Standard Specification forTrichloroethylene, Technical and Vapor-Degreasing Grade1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4080; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, t
2、he year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers
3、 technical and vapor degreasinggrade trichloroethylene.NOTE 1Practices D 3844 and D 4276, and MNL22provide additionalimportant information on vapor degreasing and solvent properties.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theres
4、ponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D 1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of VolatileOrganic LiquidsD 2108 Test Method for
5、 Color of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D 2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in Haloge-nated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD 2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD 2942 Test Method
6、 for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)D 2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion inHalogenated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD 2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD 3401 Test Methods for Wate
7、r in Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD 3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD 3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Sol-vent ContainersD 4276 Practice for Confined Area Entry2.2 Other Documents:49 CFR 100 to 199 Department o
8、f Transportation Hazard-ous Materials Regulations429 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA Regula-tions, Hazard Communication43. Properties3.1 Technical and vapor degreasing grade trichloroethyleneshall conform to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.4. Packaging4.1 Package and label industrial
9、or commercial quantities inaccordance with DOT regulations in 49 CFR 100 to 199, inaccordance with state and local regulations, and in accordancewith OSHA regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.1200.5. Keywords5.1 trichloroethylene; vapor degreasing solvent1This specification is under the jurisdiction of
10、ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degreasing.Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2006. Published February 2006. Originallyapproved in 1981. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D 4080 00.2
11、Manual on Vapor Degreasing, MNL2, third edition, ASTM.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Code o
12、f Federal Regulations, available from Superintendent of Documents,U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of a
13、ny patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to re
14、vision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. You
15、r comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copy
16、righted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.or
17、g (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).TABLE 1 PropertiesProperty SpecificationTestMethodSpecific gravity, 25/25C 1.450 to 1.460 D 2111Distillation range (760 mmHg)D 1078Initial boiling point, C,min85.0Dry point, C, max 90.0Acidity (as HCl), weight, %,max0.0005 D 2989Alkalinity (as Na
18、OH),weight, %, max0.010 D 2989Water, weight, %, max 0.010 D 3401Appearance clear and free fromsuspended matterD 3741Color, Pt-Co, max 20 D 2108Halide (as Cl), weight,%, max0.0005 D 2988Nonvolatile residue,weight, %, max0.0050 D 2109Acid acceptance (asNaOH), weight, %,min0.160 D 2942D 4080 00 (2006)2
