1、Designation: D5078/D5078M 11 (Reapproved 2016)Standard Specification forCrack Filler, Hot-Applied, for Asphalt Concrete and PortlandCement Concrete Pavements1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5078/D5078M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of origin
2、al adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers hot-applied crack filler for usein fill
3、ing cracks in asphalt concrete and portland cementconcrete pavements.1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem shall be used independently of the other. Co
4、mbiningvalues from the two systems may result in nonconformancewith the standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and de
5、termine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D5 Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous MaterialsD36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)D217 Test Methods for Cone Penetration of LubricatingGreaseD5167
6、Practice for Melting of Hot-Applied Joint and CrackSealant and Filler for EvaluationD5329 Test Methods for Sealants and Fillers, Hot-Applied,for Joints and Cracks in Asphalt Pavements and PortlandCement Concrete Pavements3. General Requirements3.1 The hot-applied crack filler shall be a compound tha
7、twill effectively fill cracks in both asphalt concrete and portlandcement concrete pavements. The crack filler shall resist soft-ening and pickup by vehicle tires at ambient summer tempera-tures when used in an appropriate manner. The material shallbe capable of being heated to the specified safe he
8、atingtemperature (see 4.1) in appropriate melting units, shall becapable of being effectively applied to pavement cracksthrough pressure fed melter-applicator equipment, and shall besuitable for filling cracks that are a minimum of 9.5 mm 38 in.in width (see Appendix X1).4. Physical Requirements4.1
9、Safe Heating TemperatureThe safe heating tempera-ture is the highest temperature to which the crack filler can beheated and still conform to all requirements of this specifica-tion. The safe heating temperature shall be a minimum of 11C20F higher than the manufacturers minimum recommendedapplication
10、 temperature. For testing purposes, the pouringtemperature for specimen preparation shall be the safe heatingtemperature recommended by the manufacturer. The safeheating temperature shall be shown on all containers and shallbe provided to the testing agency before any laboratory testsare begun.4.2 S
11、oftening Point The softening point of the crack fillershall be a minimum of 65.5C 150F.4.3 Cone Penetration, Non-ImmersedAt 25 6 0.1C 776 0.2F, 150 g, for 5 s, shall not exceed 70 units.4.4 Cone Penetration at 4C 39.2FAt 4 6 0.1C 39.26 0.2F, 200 g, for 60 s, shall be a minimum of 15 units.4.5 Resili
12、enceAt 25 6 0.1C 77 6 0.2F, shall be aminimum of 30 % recovery.4.6 Asphalt CompatibilityThere shall be no failure inadhesion, formation of an oily exudate at the interface betweenthe crack filler and the asphalt concrete specimen, or softeningor other deleterious effects on the asphalt concrete or c
13、rackfiller when tested at 60C 140F for 72 h.5. Sampling5.1 Samples may be taken at the plant or warehouse prior todelivery or at the time of delivery, at the option of thepurchaser. If sampling is done prior to shipment, the inspectorrepresenting the purchaser shall have free access to the material1
14、This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Roadand Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.33 onFormed In-Place Sealants for Joints and Cracks in Pavements.Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2016. Published March 2016. Originallyapproved in 1990
15、. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D5078 95 (2011).DOI: 10.1520/D5078_D578M-11R16.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Su
16、mmary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1to be sampled. The inspector shall be afforded all reasonablefacilities for inspection and sampling which shall be conductedso as not to interfere unnecessa
17、rily with the operation of theworks.5.2 Samples shall consist of one of the manufacturersoriginal sealed containers selected at random from the lot orbatch of finished material. A batch or lot shall be considered asall finished material that was manufactured simultaneously orcontinuously as a unit b
18、etween the time of compounding andthe time of packaging or placing in shipping containers.5.3 The crack filler portion for testing shall be obtainedfrom the selected manufacturers original container in accor-dance with Practice D5167. The sample portion for testingwhich is added to and heated in the
19、 melter shall weigh 800 650 g 28 6 2 oz.6. Heating6.1 Heat the material in accordance with Practice D5167.6.1.1 The oil bath in the melter shall be heated to atemperature between the sealant safe heating temperature and41.7C 75F above the sealant safe heating temperature, andin no case shall be more
20、 than 288C 550F. Add the sealantsample to the melter according to instructions in PracticeD5167. After the sample has been added to the melter, the oilbath temperature shall be regulated within the above listedtemperature limits to raise the sealant temperature to themanufacturers recommended safe h
21、eating temperature withinthe required 1 h time as stated in Practice D5167. The sampleshall then be maintained at the safe heating temperature whilebeing continuously stirred until a total of 90 min from the timethe first segment was added to the melter has elapsed. Speci-mens for physical testing a
22、re then poured from the heatedmaterial.6.1.2 Required specimens for cone penetration and resil-ience testing shall be poured into appropriate sample containersuntil slightly overfilled, and then immediately leveled to flushwith the top of the sample container using a straightedge. Threespecimens in
23、177-mL 6 ounce sample containers shall bepoured. Two are for cone penetration testing and one forresilience testing.7. Test Methods7.1 Specimen Curing All specimens shall be cured atstandard laboratory atmospheric conditions specified in TestMethods D5329 for 24 6 2 h prior to beginning any testing.
24、7.2 Softening Point Use Test Method D36.7.3 Cone Penetration, Non-ImmersedUse Test MethodD5329.7.4 Cone Penetration at 4C 39.2F:7.4.1 Perform testing at 4C 39.2F using the cone asspecified in Cone Penetration, Non-Immersed of Test MethodsD5329 and Test Method D217 with an additional weight toyield a
25、 total moving weight of 200 6 0.1g76 0.004 oz.Conduct testing in accordance with Test Method D5 at 4 60.1C 39.2 6 0.2F using a 60s penetration time.7.5 ResilienceUse Test Method D5329.7.6 Asphalt CompatibilityUse Test Method D5329.8. Packaging and Package Marking8.1 The hot-applied crack filler shal
26、l be delivered in themanufacturers original sealed containers. Each container shallbe legibly marked with the name of the manufacturer, the tradename of the material, the manufacturers batch number or lotnumber, the safe heating temperature, and the minimumapplication temperature for use.8.2 The con
27、tainers shall individually not weigh more than27 kg 60 lbs and shall be constructed to facilitate easyremoval of the crack filler. Any surface covering or non-adherent film which is used in packing shall melt into thematerial when heated and shall not result in application or fieldperformance diffic
28、ulties.9. Keywords9.1 asphalt concrete pavement; crack; hot-applied crack;portland cement concrete pavementAPPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. PRECAUTIONS ON USE AND APPLICATION OF CRACK FILLER, HOT-APPLIED, FOR ASPHALTCONCRETE AND PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVEMENTSX1.1 Some, if not all, of the kn
29、own materials conforming tothis specification may be damaged by heating at too high atemperature, or by heating for too long a time. Care should beexercised to secure equipment for heating and application thatis suitable for the purpose. The material should be heated in akettle or melter, constructe
30、d as a double boiler, with the spacebetween the inner and outer shells filled with oil or other heattransfer medium. Positive temperature control, mechanicalagitation, and recirculation pumps should be provided. Othermethods of indirect heating satisfactory to the engineer may beused. The crack fill
31、er should be heated to a temperature that isat least the manufacturers minimum recommended applicationtemperature. Temperature should not exceed the material safeheating temperature.X1.2 Pavement cracks to be filled with material covered bythis specification should be dry and clean of all dirt, dust
32、, orother contaminants so that adhesion to the crack surfaces isdeveloped. Cleaning methods used shall be as required forspecific job conditions. Methods commonly used includeD5078/D5078M 11 (2016)2blowing with compressed air, routing, or use of a wire brushtype cleaner.X1.3 Several different applic
33、ation geometries are com-monly used for filling cracks with crack filler for various fillingsituations. Application should be performed in a neat, work-manlike manner.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin th
34、is standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must b
35、e reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theres
36、ponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, W
37、est Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 11 (2016)3
