ASTM E2267-2004(2013) Standard Guide for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached DwellingsIndoor Air Quality《独院附联式和独建式住宅性能规定和评价用标准指南 室内空气质量》.pdf
《ASTM E2267-2004(2013) Standard Guide for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached DwellingsIndoor Air Quality《独院附联式和独建式住宅性能规定和评价用标准指南 室内空气质量》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《ASTM E2267-2004(2013) Standard Guide for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached DwellingsIndoor Air Quality《独院附联式和独建式住宅性能规定和评价用标准指南 室内空气质量》.pdf(16页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、Designation: E2267 04 (Reapproved 2013) An American National StandardStandard Guide forSpecifying and Evaluating Performance of Single FamilyAttached and Detached DwellingsIndoor Air Quality1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2267; the number immediately following the designation i
2、ndicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThis guide is part of a set which toget
3、her presents a complete performance standard guide forspecifying and evaluating single family attached and detached dwellings. The complete set in theseries, when finished, is to include the attributes given in Table 1.The series provides a framework for specifying and evaluating qualities of buildi
4、ng products andsystems to meet user needs without limiting ways and means. The format for this guide includesperformance statements that consist of four components, Objectives-Criteria-Evaluation-Commentary(O-C-E-C), which together provide a systematic performance based approach for the intendedpurp
5、ose. These performance statements are presented in Section 8 against a Hierarchy of BuildingElements as tabulated in Table 2.The purpose of these standard guides is to provide a standardized system for describingperformance parameters of single-family attached or detached dwellings. This system stan
6、dardizes thedescriptions of performance of a single-family dwelling, attached or detached, that can be expressedas performance statements (O-C-E-C) for a particular attribute, agent, and user need.These standard guides are intended for use by those who need to prescribe required levels ofperformance
7、 and those who need to rate a product which forms a single-family dwelling or partthereof. The standard guides include examples of performance statements that may be used for thespecification and evaluation of design, materials, products, components, subsystems, and systems.1. Scope1.1 This guide co
8、ntains suggested performance statementsfor single family residential buildings (attached and detached)that address indoor air quality performance including indoor airpollution and thermal comfort. These performance statementsare not presented as proposed requirements, but are written inpermissive la
9、nguage as suggestions that can be used indeveloping specifications to satisfy user needs.1.2 This guide does not address other aspects of the indoorenvironment such as lighting and acoustics.1.3 Performance statements addressing building ventilationand ventilation rates are also included in the stan
10、dard, since itis premature to base performance only on indoor air pollution,that is, airborne contaminant concentrations. When healthauthorities have established contaminant concentration limitsfor residential environments, it may be possible to defineindoor air quality performance in terms of conta
11、minant con-centrations rather than ventilation.1.4 This guide is one in a series of guides containingperformance statements for residential buildings that are in-tended for use in the procurement, specification and evaluationof one- and two-family dwellings. These companion standardguides include th
12、ose noted in the Introduction above.1.5 This guide also addresses a number of residential indoorair quality issues that can not be expressed as performancestatements at this time. However, they are important enough toinclude in this guide to at least raise the awareness of those1This guide is under
13、the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performanceof Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.25 on WholeBuildings and Facilities.Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2013. Published January 2013. Originallyapproved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as E2267 04. DO
14、I:10.1520/E2267-04R13.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1involved in the process of procurement, specification andevaluation. These issues are addressed in 8.3.1.6 This guide does not include site planning objectives.Howe
15、ver, certain issues addressing the relationship of buildingto site have been covered, and it is important that these fewobjectives not be construed as a comprehensive site specifica-tion.1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is t
16、heresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory requirements prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis ofAtmospheresD5116 Guide for Sma
17、ll-Scale Environmental Chamber De-terminations of Organic Emissions from Indoor Materials/ProductsE241 Guide for Limiting Water-Induced Damage to Build-ingsE631 Terminology of Building ConstructionsE779 Test Method for DeterminingAir Leakage Rate by FanPressurizationE1465 Practice for Radon Control
18、Options for the Designand Construction of New Low-Rise Residential BuildingsE1554 Test Methods for Determining Air Leakage of AirDistribution Systems by Fan PressurizationE1998 Guide for Assessing Depressurization-Induced Back-drafting and Spillage from Vented CombustionAppliancesE2151 Terminology o
19、f Guides for Specifying and Evaluat-ing Performance of Single Family Attached and DetachedDwellingsE2156 Guide for Evaluating Economic Performance of Al-ternative Designs, Systems, and Materials in Compliancewith Performance Standard Guides for Single-Family2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the
20、ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.TABLE 1 Attributes Addressed in the Series of PerformanceStandards for Single Family Attached and Detac
21、hed DwellingsA Structural Safety and ServiceabilityB Fire SafetyC Accident SafetyD Health and HygieneE Indoor Air QualityF LightG AcousticsH DurabilityI AccessibilityJ SecurityK EconomicsL FunctionalityM AestheticsN AdaptabilityO MaintainabilityP SustainabilityTABLE 2 Hierarchy of Building Elements
22、Included in the Seriesof Performance Standards for Single Family Attached andDetached Dwellings0. Whole Building System0.1 All Building Subsystems0.2 Groups of Building Subsystems1. Spaces1.1 Entries1.2 Living Spaces1.3 Dining Spaces1.4 Kitchens1.5 Sleeping Spaces1.6 Bathrooms1.7 Water Closets1.8 Ou
23、tdoor Living Spaces1.9 Storage Spaces1.10 Other2. Structure2.1 Foundation2.2 Superstructure3. Exterior Enclosure3.1 Grade Enclosure3.1.1 Floor on Grade3.1.2 Floor over Air Space3.1.3 Other3.2 Vertical and Sloped Enclosure3.2.1 Walls3.2.2 Windows3.2.3 Doors3.2.4 Other (e.g., railings, louvers, screen
24、s, etc.)3.3 Roofs3.3.1 Roof Coverings3.3.2 Skylights3.3.3 Other Roof Openings3.4 Joint Sealants4. Interior Space Division4.1 Vertical Space Dividers4.1.1 Partitions4.1.2 Doors4.1.3 Other4.2 Horizontal Space Dividers4.2.1 Floors4.2.2 Ceilings4.2.3 Floor/Ceiling Openings4.2.4 Other4.3 Stairs and Ramps
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