1、Designation: F1499 12F1499 17 An American National StandardStandard Specification forCoextruded Composite Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe (DWV)1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1499; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the ca
2、se of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe (DWV). The pip
3、e is produced in Schedule 40IPS sizes by a coextrusion die system, in which the concentric layers are formed and combined before exiting the die.1.1.1 Coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe, DWV, by definition, is permitted to be produced with two or morelayers. The outer layer shall beABS
4、. The middle layer is permitted to be thermally foamed PVC or solid PVC or a blend of reworkmaterial, as specified in the rework material section. The inner layer is permitted to be solid PVC or ABS, or a blend of reworkmaterial as specified in the rework material section.1.1.2 The function of this
5、specification is to provide standardization of product, technical data, and serve as a purchasing guide.1.2 DWV is permitted to be produced utilizing a two layer or three layer coextrusion die.1.3 Materials that do not meet the requirements of the material section are excluded.1.4 Pipe produced to t
6、his specification is permitted to be joined using molded fittings meeting the requirements of SpecificationD2661 or Specification F628. The fitting patterns must comply with Specification D3311.1.5 Pipe produced to this specification is permitted to be perforated in accordance with any specified sta
7、ndard or by agreementbetween the purchaser and the supplier.1.6 Pipe produced to this specification is permitted to be belled for joining by solvent cementing or belled for joining by anelastomeric seal (gasket), in accordance with any specified standard or by agreement between the purchaser and the
8、 supplier.1.7 Recommendations for storage, joining, and installation are provided in Appendix X1, Appendix X2, and Appendix X3,respectively.1.8 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are forinformation only.1.9 The text of this spe
9、cification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notesand footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of this specification.NOTE 1Specifications related to this specification are as follows: Specifications
10、D2661, D2665, F628, and F891.1.10 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.1.11 This standard does not purport to address all of
11、 the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitations prior to use.1.11 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety conc
12、erns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability ofregulatory limitations prior to use.NOTE 1Specifications related to this specification are as follows: Sp
13、ecifications D2661, D2665, F628, and F891.1.12 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardizationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedby the World
14、Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.63 on DWV.Current edition approved April 1, 2012Nov. 1, 2017. Published April 2012Decembe
15、r 2017. Originally published as approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in20082012 as F1499 01F1499 12.(2008). DOI: 10.1520/F1499-12.10.1520/F1499-17.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been ma
16、de to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A
17、Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States12. Referenced Documents2.1 The following standards contain provisions that, though referenced in this specification, constit
18、ute provisions of thisspecification.All standards are subject to revision and parties using this specification, shall reference the most recent edition of thestandards listed as follows:2.2 ASTM Standards:2D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for TestingD696 Test Method for Coefficient of Linear
19、Thermal Expansion of Plastics Between 30C and 30C with a Vitreous SilicaDilatometerD883 Terminology Relating to PlasticsD1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to PlasticsD1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)CompoundsD
20、1898 Practice for Sampling of Plastics (Withdrawn 1998)3D1972 Practice for Generic Marking of Plastic Products (Withdrawn 2014)3D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and FittingsD2235 Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe
21、 and FittingsD2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow ApplicationsD2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate LoadingD2444 Test Method for Determination of the Impact Resistance o
22、f Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup (FallingWeight)D2661 Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and FittingsD2665 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and FittingsD3311 Specif
23、ication for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Plastic Fittings PatternsD3965 Classification System and Basis for Specifications for Rigid Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Materials for Pipeand FittingsD4000 Classification System for Specifying Plastic MaterialsD5033 Guide for Development of ASTM Sta
24、ndards Relating to Recycling and Use of Recycled Plastics (Withdrawn 2007)3E105 Practice for Probability Sampling of MaterialsE122 Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With Specified Precision, the Average for a Characteristic of a Lot orProcessF402 Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent
25、 Cements, Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic Pipe and FittingsF412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping SystemsF628 Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe With a CellularCoreF891 Specification for Coextruded Poly(Vi
26、nyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe With a Cellular Core2.3 Federal Standard:Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipments (Civil Agencies)32.4 Military Standard:MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage32.5 ANSI Standard:ANSI Z 34.1 American National Standard for Certification-Third-Party Program4ANSI Z
27、34.2 American National Standard for Certification-Self-Certification by Producer or Supplier42.6 Uniform Classification Committee Standards:Uniform Freight Classification52.7 National Motor Freight Traffc Association Standard:National Motor Freight Classification63. Terminology3.1 Definitions:2 For
28、referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from Naval Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Av
29、e., Philadelphia, PA 19120.4 Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.5 Available from the Uniform Classification Committee, Suite 1106, 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.6 Available from the National Mo
30、tor Freight TrafficAssociation, Inc. National Motor Freight Classification,American TrackingAssociation, Inc. Traffic Dept., 1616 P St.,NW, Washington, DC 20036.F1499 1723.1.1 Definitions are in accordance with Terminology D883 and F412. Abbreviations are in accordance with TerminologyD1600. Plastic
31、 materials are classified in accordance with Classification D4000. Generic marking is in accordance with PracticeD1972.3.1.2 coextruded pipepipe consisting of two or more concentric layers of material bonded together in processing by anycombination of temperature, pressure, grafting, crosslinking, o
32、r adhesion.3.1.3 compounda mixture of a polymer with other ingredients such as inert fillers, stabilizers, catalysts, processing aids,lubricants, impact modifiers, pigments, or curing agents.3.1.4 out-of-roundnessthe allowed difference between the maximum measured diameter and the minimum measured d
33、iameter(stated as an absolute deviation).3.1.5 thermally foamed plastica cellular plastic produced by applying heat to effect gaseous decomposition or volatilize of aconstituent. (1985)3.1.6 virgin plastic, (adj)materials in the form of pellets, granules, powder, floc, or liquid that has not been su
34、bjected to useor processing other than that required for its initial manufacture. (1985)3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 ABS/PVCan acronym for a blend of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene and poly vinyl chloride.3.2.2 lota lot shall consist of all pipe produced, of one size, fr
35、om one extrusion line, during one designated 24-h period.3.2.3 rework materiala blend of the different materials generated from coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe(DWV).4. Classification4.1 Coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe, DWV, produced in compliance this specification
36、will provide pipesuitable for the drainage and venting of sewage and certain other liquid wastes.NOTE 2Before installing coextruded composite pipe in an industrial waste disposal system, the approval of the cognizant building code authorityshould be obtained as conditions not commonly found in norma
37、l use may be encountered and temperatures in excess of 180F (82C) may be encountered.5. Ordering Information5.1 Orders for coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe, DWV, produced in compliance with this specification shouldinclude the following:5.1.1 This ASTM designation number, and the yea
38、r of issue,5.1.2 Pipe size,5.1.3 Footage required of each size, and5.1.4 Materials.6. Materials and Manufacture6.1 Basic CompoundVirgin compound for use in the outer layer of coextruded composite drain, waste, and vent pipe, DWV,shall contain pigments or screening agents to provide protection agains
39、t UV radiation.6.2 ABS Compound SpecificationThe ABS compound shall be virgin ABS compound conforming to the requirements ofSpecification D3965 and shall meet all of the requirements for Cell Class 4-2-2-2-2.6.2.1 The color and form of the material shall be by agreement between the purchaser and the
40、 supplier, in accordance withSpecification D3965.6.3 PVC Compound SpecificationThe PVC compound shall be virgin PVC compound conforming to the requirements ofSpecification D1784 and shall meet all of the requirements for Cell Class 12344 except that the tensile strength shall not be lessthan 6500 ps
41、i and the modulus of elasticity shall not be less than 380,000.6.3.1 The color and form of the material shall be by agreement between the purchaser and the supplier in accordance withSpecification D1784.6.3.2 Individual cell class values are permitted to be greater than those listed.6.4 Rework Mater
42、ialA blend of clean rework materials generated from the manufacturers own pipe production is permittedto be used by the same manufacturer, provided the pipe produced meets all of the requirements of this specification. Reworkmaterial is excluded from standard definitions of recycled materials in acc
43、ordance with Guide D5033.6.4.1 Rework material generated from composite pipe shall not be used in the outer layer.6.4.2 Thermally foamed layer shall not be used in the inner or outer layer.7. Requirements7.1 GeneralThe inside and outside surfaces of pipe produced in accordance with this specificatio
44、n shall be free of chalking,sticky, or tacky material. The surfaces shall be free of excessive bloom. Bloom or chalking may develop in pipe exposed to directF1499 173rays of the sun (ultraviolet radiant energy) for extended periods and consequently, these requirements do not apply to pipe afterexten
45、ded exposure to direct rays of the sun. The inside and outside surfaces of pipe shall be free of foreign inclusion or otherdefects that are visible to the naked eye, and may affect the wall integrity.7.1.1 The requirements in this section are intended only for use as quality control tests, not as si
46、mulated service tests.7.2 Dimensions and Tolerances:7.2.1 Outside DiameterThe outside diameter and tolerances shall meet the requirements of Table 1 when measured inaccordance with Method D2122. The tolerances for out-of-roundness shall apply to the pipe at the time of manufacture.7.2.2 Wall Thickne
47、ssThe wall thickness and tolerances shall meet the requirements of Table 2 when measured in accordancewith Method D2122.7.2.3 LengthThe pipe shall be in either 10 or 20-ft (3.05 or 6.1-m) lengths, unless otherwise specified.The allowable toleranceon the length shall be +12,0 in.7.3 Pipe StiffnessThe
48、 minimum pipe stiffness at 5 % deflection when measured in accordance with Test Method D2412 shallequal or exceed the value in Table 3. The rate of crosshead motion shall be 0.20 to 0.25 in./min (5.1 to 6.3 mm/min). Threespecimens shall be tested. If all three meet this requirement, the sample meets
49、 this requirement. If one or two fail, additional testingshall be conducted in accordance with 7.3.1. If all three fail, the sample does not meet the requirement.7.3.1 Pipe Stiffness and Lower Confidence LimitIn the event that one or two of the specimens tested in 7.3 fail to meet theminimum requirement, the average pipe stiffness of eleven specimens shall meet or exceed the minimum requirement given inTable 3. The 99 % lower confidence limit (LCL) shall be within 15 % of the average value. The LCL shall be calculated usingthe Students “t” distri
