1、Designation: F 2014 00 (Reapproved 2006)An American National StandardStandard Specification forNon-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for PipingApplications1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2014; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal ado
2、ption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers the pipe materials and dimen-sions for produ
3、cing non-reinforced extruded tee connectionsmanufactured by mechanical forming processes. The term“extruded tee connection” applies to butt-weld or socket-weldconnections. This specification refers to the forming processthat leads to welding or brazing.1.2 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connec
4、tion is analternative to the tee fittings, nozzle, and other welded connec-tions.1.3 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection hasbeen widely used for systems in the marine, process piping,food, pharmaceutical, and similar industries.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thes
5、tandard. The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.5 The extruded tee connection will be welded in accor-dance with Specification F 722. Brazing of tee connections willbe in accordance with ANSI B31.5.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A 53/A 53M Specification for Pipe, Steel
6、, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and SeamlessA 106/A 106M Specification for Seamless Carbon SteelPipe for High-Temperature ServiceA 135 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded SteelPipeA 139/A 139M Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over)A 161 Specif
7、ication for Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon-Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service3A 178/A 178M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boilerand Superheater TubesA 199/A 199M Standard Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn IntermediateAlloy-Stee
8、l Heat-Exchanger and Con-denser Tubes3A 200 Specification for Seamless Intermediate Alloy-SteelStill Tubes for Refinery Service3A 209/A 209M Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater TubesA 210/A 210M Specification for Seamless Medium-CarbonSteel Boiler and Supe
9、rheater TubesA 250/A 250M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater TubesA 252 Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel PipePilesA 312/A 312M Specification for Seamless, Welded, andHeavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel PipesA 333/A 333M Spec
10、ification for Seamless and WeldedSteel Pipe for Low-Temperature ServiceA 334/A 334M Specification for Seamless and Welded Car-bon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature ServiceA 500 Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and SeamlessCarbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and ShapesA 512 Specifica
11、tion for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon SteelMechanical TubingA 519 Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy SteelMechanical TubingA 587 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Low-Carbon Steel Pipe for the Chemical IndustryA 589 Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon SteelWater-Well PipeA
12、 672 Specification for Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipefor High-Pressure Service at Moderate TemperaturesB88 Specification for Seamless Copper Water TubeB 88M Specification for Seamless Copper Water TubeMetric1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Shipsand Marine Tec
13、hnology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 onMachinery and Piping Systems.Current edition approved May 1, 2006. Published May 2006. Originallyapproved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as F 2014 00.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.or
14、g, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Withdrawn.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.B
15、280 Specification for Seamless Copper Tube for AirConditioning and Refrigeration Field ServiceB 337 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium andTitanium Alloy Pipe3B 338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium andTitanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-ersB 466/B 466M Speci
16、fication for Seamless Copper-NickelPipe and TubeB 467 Specification for Welded Copper-Nickel PipeF 722 Specification for Welded Joints for Shipboard PipingSystems2.2 ANSI Standards:B31.1 Power Piping4B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refining Piping4B31.5 Refrigeration Piping4B36.10M Welded and Sea
17、mless Wrought Steel Pipe42.3 ISO Standard:ISO-4200 Plain End Steel Tubes, Welded and SeamlessGeneral Table 5 of Dimensions and Masses Per UnitLength43. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 extruded tee connectionthe tee outlet formed fromthe run pipe, subsequently welded or brazed to make aconnection (s
18、ee Fig. 1), also known in industry as a branchconnection, mechanically formed tee connection, and alsoextruded outlet.3.2 tee ratiothe ratio of the formed tee connection diam-eter, divided by the run pipe diameter as follows:DtDr5 tee ratio (1)4. Dimensions and Tolerances4.1 For welded connections,
19、the dimensions and tolerancesof the extruded tee connection shall be within the tolerances ofthe mating pipe in accordance with Specification F 722,asapplicable to ANSI B31.1 and B31.3.4.2 For braze connections, the dimensions and tolerances ofthe extruded tee connection shall be within the toleranc
20、es of themating pipe in accordance with Specification F 722, as appli-cable to B31.5.5. Run Pipe Materials and Limitations5.1 Table 1 contains a list of materials that have been foundto have acceptable forming qualities to produce extruded teeconnections:TABLE 1 Materials That Have Acceptable Formin
21、g Qualities ToProduce Extruded Tee ConnectionsMaterial ASTM Material SpecificationsCopper B88, B 88MB 280Copper nickel B 466/B 466MB 467TitaniumAB 337 Grades 1 and 2B 338 Grades 1 and 2SteelB,CA 53/A 53MA 135A 161 low carbonA 199/A 199M Grade T11A 209/A 209M Grade T1A 250/A 250M Grade T16A 333/A 333
22、M Grade 1A 500 Grade AA 519 Grade 1010A 589 Grade AA 106 Grade BA 139 Grade AA 178/A 178MA 200 Grade T36A 210/A 210M Grade A-1A 252 Grade 1A 334/A 334M Grade 1A 512 Grade MT 1010A 587A 672 Grade A-4Stainless steel A 312/A 312M TP 304A 312/A 312M TP 304LA 312/A 312M TP 309SA 312/A 312M TP 310SA 312/A
23、 312M TP 316A 312/A 312M TP 316LA 312/A 312M TP 317A 312/A 312M TP 321A 312/A 312M TP 347ATitanium run pipe must be commercially pure (99.1 %) and is limited to amaximum tee ratio of d.8.BThe material shall be in a normalized or fully annealed condition before coldforming the extruded tee.CSteel sha
24、ll be hot formed in the temperature range from 850 to 1000C (from1562 to 1832F). Under these conditions, no subsequent stress relieving isrequired.6. Finish, Appearance, and Repairs6.1 The extruded tee connection shall be free from burrs andcracks, which would affect the suitability for the intended
25、service.6.2 Pipe/tube repairs are permitted in accordance with theapplicable ASTM specification.4Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.FIG. 1 Extruded Tee ConnectionF 2014 00 (2006)27. Run by Tee Connection Sizes (See Figs. 2-13)7.1
26、 The pipe/tube figures (Figs. 2-13) represent a matrix ofthe process capabilities, reflecting the extruded tee connectionsthat can be formed from the main pipe/tube diameters and wallthicknesses.7.2 The pipe and tube sizes and dimensions referred to inFigs. 2-13 are per ANSI B36.10M and ISO 4200. In
27、terpolationis allowable for sizes not covered.7.3 The limitations are based on current technology and aresubject to amendment to equipment or process developments,or both.8. Allowable Pressures and Temperatures8.1 The allowable pressures and temperatures shall be inaccordance with ANSI B31.1, B31.3,
28、 and B31.5 as applicable.9. Keywords9.1 extruded outlet; mechanically formed tee connections;outlets; tee connectionsF 2014 00 (2006)3NOTE1Limitationshowninapplicablebox:K=Kcopper,L=Lcopper,andM=Mcopper.NOTE2MinimumwallcopperisClassDWV.NOTE3Dimensionsarenominalcoppertubesize(CTS)withactualODinparent
29、heses.NOTE4Alldimensionsareininches.FIG.2ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforCopperTube(Inches)F 2014 00 (2006)4NOTE1Allsizesareshowninmillimetres(mm).FIG.3ExtrudedTreeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforCopperNickelPipeMetric(mm)F 2014 00 (2006)5FIG. 4 Extruded Tee Connection Sizes and Wall
30、Thickness for Copper and Copper Nickel PipeNPSF 2014 00 (2006)6NOTE 1All sizes are shown in millimetres (mm).FIG. 5 Extruded Tee Connection Sizes and Wall Thickness for Titanium TubeMetric (mm)F 2014 00 (2006)7NOTE1Limitationsshownforapplicableschedules:S=standardwall,40=Sch40,20=Sch20,10=Sch10,30=S
31、ch30,and5=Sch5.FIG.6ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforTitaniumPipeNPSF 2014 00 (2006)8NOTE1Alldimensionsareininches.FIG.7ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforTitaniumTube(Inches)F 2014 00 (2006)9NOTE 1All sizes are shown in millimetres (mm).FIG. 8 Extruded Tee Connection Sizes and
32、 Wall Thickness for SteelMetric (mm)F 2014 00 (2006)10NOTE1Limitationsshownforapplicableschedules:5=Sch5S,10=Sch10,20=Sch20,30=Sch30,S=standardwall,and40=Sch40.FIG.9ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforSteelPipeNPSF 2014 00 (2006)11NOTE 1Inch sizes for steel tube currently available through
33、12 in.NOTE 2All dimensions are in inches.FIG. 10 Extruded Tee Connection Sizes and Wall Thickness for Steel Tube (Inches)F 2014 00 (2006)12NOTE1Allsizesareshowninmillimetres(mm).FIG.11ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforStainlessSteelPipeMetric(mm)F 2014 00 (2006)13NOTE1Limitationsshownfora
34、pplicableschedule:5=Sch5,10=Sch10,10S=Sch10S,20=Sch20,30=Sch30,S=standardwall,and40=Sch40.FIG.12ExtrudedTeeConnectionSizesandWallThicknessforStainlessSteelPipeNPSF 2014 00 (2006)14NOTE1Inchsizesforstainlesssteeltubecurrentlyavailablethrough12in.NOTE2Alldimensionsareininches.FIG.13ExtrudedTeeConnecti
35、onSizesandWallThicknessforStainlessSteelTube(Inches)F 2014 00 (2006)15ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of a
36、ny such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are
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38、ved a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).F 2014 00 (2006)16
