1、Designation: F714 121 F714 12a An American National StandardStandard Specification forPolyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (DR-PR) Based on OutsideDiameter1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F714; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of originaladoption or,
2、in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscriptepsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1 NOTESections 5.3.2 and 5.4 were editorially revised in July 2012.1. Scope*1.1 This specific
3、ation covers polyethylene (PE) pipe made in dimensions based on outside diameters of 90 mm (3.500 in.) andlarger.1.2 Three standard outside diameter sizing systems are detailed: one known as the ISO metric system, one known as the IPSsystem, and the other known as the DIPS system. See 5.2.5 for guid
4、elines for special sizes.1.3 The piping is intended for new construction and insertion renewal of old piping systems used for the transport of water,municipal sewage, domestic sewage, industrial process liquids, effluents, slurries, etc., in both pressure and nonpressure systems.NOTE 1The user shoul
5、d consult the manufacturer to ensure that any damage to the polyethylene pipe caused by the material being transported willnot affect the service life beyond limits acceptable to the user.1.4 All pipes produced under this specification are pressure-rated. See Appendix X5 for information on pressure
6、rating.NOTE 2References and material descriptions for PE2406, PE3406, PE3408 and materials having a HDB of 1450 psi have been removed fromSpecification F714 due to changes in Specification D3350 and PPI TR-3. For removed designations, refer to previous editions of Specification F714,Specification D3
7、350, PPI TR-3 and PPI TR-4. The removal of these materials does not affect pipelines that are in service. See Notes 9 and 9.1.5 This specification includes criteria for choice of raw material, together with performance requirements and test methods fordetermining conformance with the requirements.1.
8、6 Quality-control measures are to be taken by manufacturers. See Appendix X4 for general information on quality control.1.7 In referee decisions, the SI units shall be used for metric-sized pipe and inch-pound units for pipe sized in the IPS system(ANSI B36.10) and DIPS system. In all cases, the val
9、ues given in parentheses are provided for information only.1.8 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification:This standarddoes not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilit
10、y of the user of thisstandard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1238 Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion PlastometerD1598 Test Method for T
11、ime-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe Under Constant Internal PressureD1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and FittingsD1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to PlasticsD2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fit
12、tingsD2290 Test Method for Apparent Hoop Tensile Strength of Plastic or Reinforced Plastic Pipe by Split Disk MethodD2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow ApplicationsD2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics
13、of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate LoadingD2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design Basis forThermoplastic Pipe Products1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct r
14、esponsibility of Subcommittee F17.26 on Olefin BasedPipe.Current edition approved April 1, 2012Nov. 1, 2012. Published May 2012December 2012. Originally approved in 1981. Last previous edition approved in 20102012 asF714 10.F714 121. DOI: 10.1520/F0714-12.10.1520/F0714-12A.2 For referenced ASTM stan
15、dards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an
16、 ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as publis
17、hed by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1D3350 Specification for Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Mat
18、erialsF412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping SystemsF585 Practice for Insertion of Flexible Polyethylene Pipe Into Existing Sewers2.2 ANSI Standard:B36.10 Standard Dimensions of Steel Pipe (IPS)32.3 ISO Standards:161 Thermoplastic Pipe for the Transport of Fluids - Nominal Outside Diameters and
19、 Nominal Pressures43607 Polyethylene Pipe: Tolerances on Outside Diameters and Wall Thicknesses44427 Polyethylene Pipes and Fittings for Water Supply Specification42.4 Federal Standard:Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)52.5 Military Standard:MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and
20、Storage52.6 Canadian Standard:CGSB 41 GP-25M Pipe, Polyethylene for the Transport of Liquids62.7 NSF/ANSI Standards:Standard No. 14 for Plastic Piping Components and Related Materials7Standard No. 61 for Drinking Water Systems ComponentsHealth Effects72.8 Other Documents:PPI TR-3 Policies and Proced
21、ures for Developing Hydrostatic Design Basis (HDB), Pressure Design Basis (PDB), StrengthDesign Basis (SDB), and Minimum Required Strength (MRS) Ratings for Thermoplastic Piping Materials or Pipe8PPI TR-4 HDB/SDB/PDB/MRS Listed Materials, PPI Listing of Hydrostatic Design Basis (HDB), Strength Desig
22、n Basis(SDB), Pressure Design Basis (PDB), and Minimum Required Strength (MRS) Ratings for Thermoplastic Piping Materialsor Pipe8APWA Uniform Color Code93. Terminology3.1 Unless otherwise specified, definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412 and abbreviations are in accordance withTerminolo
23、gy D1600.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 dimension ratio, hydrostatic design stress, and pressure rating relationship:P 5 2SDO/t!21where:S = hydrostatic design stress, HDS, for water at 73F (23C), psi (or kPa or MPa),P = pressure rating, PR, psi (or kPa or MPa),DO = outside
24、diameter, in. (or mm), per Tables 3, 4, or 5t = minimum wall thickness, in. (or mm), per Tables 6, 7, or 8DO/t = dimension ratio (DR).3.2.2 hydrostatic design basis and hydrostatic design stressthe hydrostatic design stress, S, is determined by multiplying thehydrostatic design basis (HDB) by a desi
25、gn factor, DF that has a value less than 1.0.NOTE 3Hydrostatic design stress (HDS) ratings for PE compounds are in accordance with this specification and are specified in Section 4.4. Materials4.1 Polyethylene CompoundPolyethylene compounds suitable for use in the manufacture of pipe under this spec
26、ification shallmeet thermoplastic materials designation codes PE2708 or PE3608 or PE4608 or PE4710, and shall meet Table 1 requirementsfor PE2708 or PE3608 or PE4608 or PE4710, and shall meet thermal stability, brittleness temperature and elongation at breakrequirements in accordance with Specificat
27、ion D3350.4.1.1 Polyethylene compounds suitable for use in the manufacturer of DIPS pipe per Table 2 and Table 3 are identified bythermoplastic pipe material designation code, and shall be PE4710 or PE3608 in accordance with 4.1, 4.1.2 and 4.2.3 Available from American National Standards Institute (
28、ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org4 Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 1 rue de Varemb, Case postale 56, CH-1211, Geneva 20, Switzerland, http:/www.iso.ch.5 Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, S
29、ection D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http:/www.dodssp.daps.mil.6 Available from Canadian Standards Association (CSA), 5060 Spectrum Way, Mississauga, ON L4W 5N6, Canada, http:/www.csa.ca.7 Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd., Ann Arbor, MI 48113-
30、0140, http:/www.nsf.org.8 Available from Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI), 105 Decker Court, Suite 825, Irving, TX 75062, http:/www.plasticpipe.org.9 American Public Works Association (APWA) 2345 Grand Boulevard, Suite 700 Kansas City, MO 64108-2625, http:/F714 12a24.1.2 Color and Ultraviolet (UV) Stab
31、ilizationPer Table 1, polyethylene compounds shall meet Specification D3350code Cor E. In addition, Code C polyethylene compounds shall have 2 to 3 percent carbon black, and Code E polyethylene compoundsshall have sufficient UV stabilizer to protect pipe from deleterious UV exposure effects during u
32、nprotected outdoor shipping andstorage for at least eighteen (18) months.4.1.3 Colors for solid color, a color shell layer, or color stripesIn accordance with the APWA Uniform Color Code, blue shallidentify potable water service; green shall identify sewer service; purple (lavender) shall identify r
33、eclaimed water service. Yellowidentifies gas service and shall not be used.4.2 Potable Water RequirementWhen required by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction, products intended for contactwith potable water shall be evaluated, tested, and certified for conformance with NSF/ANSI Standard No.
34、61 or the health effectsportion of NSF/ANSI Standard No. 14 by an acceptable certifying organization.TABLE 1 Polyethylene Compound RequirementsRequirement Material DesignationPE2708 PE3608 PE4608 PE4710Required ValueHDB at 140F (60C), psi (MPa),per D2837andPPI TR-3AA A A AMinimum HDB at 140F (60C),
35、psi (MPa),per D2837andPPI TR-3800 (5.5)A 800 (5.5)A 800 (5.5)A 800 (5.5)AHDS for water at73F (23C) psi (MPa),per D2837 andPPI TR-3B800 (5.5) 800 (5.5) 800 (5.5) 1000 (6.9)HDS for water at73F (23C) psi (MPa),per D2837 andPPI TR-3A800 (5.5) 800 (5.5) 800 (5.5) 1000 (6.9)Melt flow rate per D1238 #0.40
36、g/10 min Cond.190/2.16 or #20 g/10min Cond. 190/21.6#0.15 g/10 minCond.190/2.16 or #20g/10min Cond. 190/21.6#0.15 g/10 min Cond.190/2.16 or #20 g/10min Cond. 190/21.6#0.15 g/10 min Cond.190/2.16 or #20 g/10min Cond. 190/21.6Specification D3350Cell Classification PropertyRequired ValueDensity(natural
37、 base resin)2 3 4 4SCG Resistance 7 6 6 7Color and UVStabilizer CodeCC or E C or E C or E C or EColor and UVStabilizer CodeBC or E C or E C or E C or EAHDB at 140F (60C) required. Contact manufacturer or see PPI TR-4 for listed value.BContact manufacturer or see PPI TR-4 for listed value.BSee 4.1.1.
38、TABLE 2 Outside Diameters and Tolerances-DIPS Sizing SystemNominalSizeOutsideDiameter,in (mm)MinimumOutsideDiameter,in. (mm)MaximumOutsideDiameter,in. (mm)3 3.960 (100.58) 3.942 (100.13) 3.976 (100.99)4 4.800 (121.92) 4.778 (121.37) 4.822 (122.48)6 6.900 (175.26) 6.869 (174.47) 6.931 (176.05)8 9.050
39、 (229.87) 9.009 (228.84) 9.091 (230.91)10 11.100 (281.94) 11.050 (280.67) 11.150 (283.21)12 13.200 (335.28) 13.141 (333.77) 13.259 (336.78)14 15.300 (388.62) 15.231 (386.87) 15.369 (390.37)16 17.400 (441.96) 17.322 (439.97) 17.478 (443.94)18 19.500 (495.30) 19.412 (493.07) 19.588 (497.54)20 21.600 (
40、548.64) 21.503 (546.17) 21.697 (551.10)24 25.800 (655.32) 25.684 (652.37) 25.916 (658.27)30 32.000 (815.80) 31.856 (809.14) 32.144 (816.46)36 38.300 (972.82) 38.128 (968.44) 38.472 (977.19)42 44.500 (1130.30) 44.300 (1125.21) 44.700 (1135.38)48 50.800 (1290.32) 50.571 (1284.51) 51.029 (1296.14)F714
41、12a3TABLE 3 Minimum Wall Thickness DIPS Sizing System, in.PE4710A PE3608APR350B PR300B PR250B PR200B PR150B PR100B PR350B PR300B PR250B PR200B PR150B PR100BNominalSizeOutsideDiameterin. (mm)C350 psi(2415 kPa)D300 psi(2070 kPa)D250 psi(1725 kPa)D200 psi(1380 kPa)D150 psi(1035 kPa)D100 psi(690 kPa)D35
42、0 psi(2415 kPa)D300 psi(2070 kPa)D250 psi(1725 kPa)D200 psi(1380 kPa)D150 psi(1035 kPa)D100 psi( 690 kPa)DDR 6.7 DR 7.7 DR 9 DR 11 DR 14.3 DR 21 DR 5.6 DR 6.3 DR 7.4 DR 9 DR 11.7 DR 173 3.960(100.58)0.591(15.01)0.514(13.06)0.440(11.18)0.360(9.14)0.277(7.04)0.189(4.80)0.707(17.96)0.629(15.97)0.535(13
43、.59)0.440(11.18)0.338(8.59)0.233(5.92)4 4.800(121.92)0.761(18.20)0.623(15.83)0.533(13.54)0.436(11.07)0.336(8.53)0.229(5.82)0.857(21.77)0.762(19.35)0.649(16.48)0.533(13.54)0.410(10.41)0.282(7.16)6 6.900(175.26)1.030(26.16)0.896(22.76)0.767(19.48)0.627(15.93)0.483(12.27)0.329(8.36)1.232(31.30)1.095(27
44、.82)0.932(23.67)0.767(19.48)0.590(14.99)0.406(10.31)8 9.050(229.87)1.351(34.31)1.175(29.85)1.006(25.55)0.823(20.90)0.633(16.08)0.431(10.95)1.616(41.05)1.437(36.49)1.223(31.06)1.006(25.55)0.774(19.66)0.532(13.51)10 11.100(281.94)1.657(42.08)1.441(36.62)1.233(31.32)1.009(25.63)0.776(19.71)0.529(13.44)
45、1.982(50.35)1.762(44.75)1.500(38.10)1.233(31.32)0.949(24.10)0.653(16.59)12 13.200(335.28)1.970(50.04)1.714(43.54)1.467(37.26)1.200(30.48)0.923(23.44)0.629(15.98)2.357(59.87)2.095(53.22)1.784(45.31)1.467(37.26)1.128(28.65)0.776(19.71)14 15.300(388.62)2.284(58.00)1.987(50.47)1.700(43.18)1.391(35.33)1.
46、070(27.18)0.729(18.52)2.732(69.40)2.429(61.69)2.068(52.53)1.700(43.18)1.308(33.22)0.900(22.86)16 17.400(441.96)2.597(65.96)2.260(57.40)1.933(49.10)1.582(39.67)1.217(30.91)0.829(21.06)3.107(78.92)2.762(70.15)2.351(59.72)1.933(49.10)1.487(37.77)1.024(26.01)18 19.500(495.30)2.910(73.93)2.532(64.32)2.16
47、7(55.04)1.773(45.03)1.364(34.65)0.929(23.60)3.482(88.45)3.095(78.62)2.635(66.93)2.167(55.04)1.667(42.34)1.147(29.13)20 21.600(548.64)3.224(81.89)2.805(71.25)2.400(60.96)1.964(49.89)1.510(38.35)1.029(26.14). 3.429(87.09)2.919(74.14)2.400(60.96)1.846(46.89)1.271(32.28)24 25.800(655.32). 3.351(85.11)2.
48、867(72.82)2.345(59.56)1.804(45.82)1.229(31.22). . 3.486(88.54)2.867(72.82)2.205(56.01)1.518(38.56)30 32.000(815.80). . 3.556(90.32)2.909(73.89)2.238(56.85)1.524(38.71). . . 3.556(90.32)2.735(69.47)1.882(47.80)36 38.300(972.82). . . 3.482(88.44)2.678(68.02)1.824(46.33). . . . 3.274(83.16)2.253(57.23)
49、42 44.500(1130.30). . . . 3.112(79.04)2.119(53.82). . . . . 2.618(66.50)48 50.800(1290.32). . . . 3.552(90.22)2.419(61.44). . . . . 2.988(75.90)A Thermoplastic material designation code per 4.1.1.B See 9.1.7.C Per Table 2D Per 3.2.1. Values rounded to the nearest 5 kPa.F71412a44.3 Rework MaterialClean polyethylene compound from the manufacturers own pipe production that met 4.1 through 4.1.2as new compound is suitable for reextrusion into pipe, when blended with new compound of the same thermoplastic pipe materialdesignation co
