1、Designation: F2413 11F2413 17Standard Specification forPerformance Requirements for Protective (Safety) Toe CapFootwear1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2413; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the
2、year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.INTRODUCTIONFor more than sixty year
3、s, the predecessor to this specification, ANSI Z41, established theperformance criteria for a wide range of footwear to protect from hazards that affect the personalsafety of workers.The value of these standards was recognized early in the history of Occupational Safety and HealthAdministration (OSH
4、A) and incorporated as a reference standard in the Code of Federal Regulations(29 CFR Part 1910.132 and 29 CFR Part 1910.136).The principal purpose of this standard is the certification of protective footwear. Certification mustbe performed by independent third party laboratories in order for footwe
5、ar to bear theASTM marking.The specification contains performance requirements for footwear to protect workers feet from thefollowing hazards by providing: (1) impact resistance (I) for the toe area of footwear; (2) compressionresistance (C) for the toe area of the footwear; (3) metatarsal impact pr
6、otection (Mt) that reduces thechance of injury to the metatarsal bones at the top of the foot; (4) conductive properties (Cd) whichreduce hazards that may result from static electricity buildup; and reduce the possibility of ignition ofexplosives and volatile chemicals; (5) electric hazard protectio
7、n (EH), to protect the wearer whenaccidental contact is by stepping on live electric wires; (6) static dissipative properties (SD) to reducehazards due to excessively low footwear electrical resistance that may exist where SD footwear isrequired; and (7) puncture resistance (PR) footwear devices.1.
8、Scope1.1 This specification covers minimum requirements for the performance of footwear to provide protection against a variety ofworkplace hazards that can potentially result in injury.1.2 This specification is not intended to serve as a detailed manufacturing or purchasing specification, but can b
9、e referenced inpurchase contracts to ensure that minimum performance requirements are met.1.3 Controlled laboratory tests used to determine compliance with the performance requirements of this specification shall notbe deemed as establishing performance levels for all situations to which individuals
10、 may be exposed.1.4 Any changes to the original components of safety toe footwear such as replacing or adding after market footbeds/insertscould cause failure to any or all parts of this standard rendering the ASTM marking invalid.1.5 This specification is not applicable to overshoes with safety toe
11、 caps or strap on devices with safety toes.1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilit
12、yof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine theapplicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F13 on Pedestrian/Walkway Safety and Footwear and is t
13、he direct responsibility of Subcommittee F13.30on Footwear.Current edition approved July 1, 2011Nov. 1, 2017. Published August 2011December 2017. Originally approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 20052011 asF2413 05.F2413 11. DOI: 10.1520/F2413-11.10.1520/F2413-17.This document is not a
14、n ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate.
15、In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States11.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with inter
16、nationally recognized principles on standardizationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedby the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2B117 Pr
17、actice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) ApparatusF1646 Terminology Relating to Walkway Safety and FootwearF2412 Test Methods for Foot Protection2.2 Federal Standards:329 CFR Part 1910.132 Personal Protective EquipmentGeneral Requirements29 CFR Part 1910.136 Personal Protective EquipmentOccupational Fo
18、ot Protection2.3 Canadian Standards Association Standard:4CAN/CSA Z195 Protective Footwear3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 insert/footbed/sockliner (all removable), footbed (removable), nfootbed normally also known as insock, a componenttypically made of a foam productmaterial with a leather or f
19、abric cover shaped to cover cover/sockliner and often shaped orcontoured covering the entire insole board which can be inserted between the foot and insole board.3.1.2 insole, nfoundation of the shoe; the inner sole of the shoe which is next to the foot, under the sock liner sockliner orthe insert,
20、onto which the upper is lasted.3.1.3 last, nsolid hinged form, in the general shape of a foot, around which footwear is constructed.3.1.4 lasting, vbuilding of footwear around a specific foot last.3.1.5 lining, nterm used to describe all components that can be used to construct the interior of the u
21、pper part of the footwear.3.1.6 soling material, nexterior bottom platform of the footwear; the bottom surface.3.1.6 product category, ndescription for a type of footwear designed and manufactured for a specific hazard or hazards.3.1.7 protective footwear, nfootwear that is designed, constructed, an
22、d classified to protect the wearer from a potential hazardor hazards.3.1.8 protective toe cap, ncomponent designed to provide toe protection that is an integral and permanent part of the footwear.3.1.9 puncture resistant device, ncomponent designed to provide penetration protection to the bottom of
23、the foot the deviceshall be an integral and permanent part of the footwear.3.1.10 quarter, nentire back portion of the footwear upper.3.1.11 size, nlength and breadth measurements of footwear determined by using a specific grading; the American system offootwear grading.3.1.12 socklining (non-remova
24、ble),soling material, nmaterial placed over the insole, footbed, or insert that may be imprintedwith a brand name or other designation.exterior bottom platform of the footwear; the bottom surface that is exposed to wear.3.1.13 upper, nparts of a shoe or boot that are above the bottom of the foot.4.
25、Significance and Use4.1 This specification contains requirements to evaluate the performance of footwear for the following:4.1.1 Impact resistance for the toe area of footwear, (I),4.1.2 Compression resistance for the toe area of footwear, (C),4.1.3 Metatarsal protection that reduces the chance of i
26、njury to the metatarsal bones at the top of the foot, (Mt),4.1.4 Conductive properties which reduce hazards that may result from static electricity buildup, and reduce the possibility ofignition of explosives and volatile chemicals, (Cd),4.1.5 Electric hazard by stepping on live wire, (EH),4.1.6 Sta
27、tic dissipative (SD) properties to reduce hazards due to excessively low footwear electrical resistance that may existwhere SD footwear is required, and4.1.7 Puncture resistance footwear devices, (PR).2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Servic
28、e at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401.4 Available from Cana
29、dian Standards Association (CSA), 178 Rexdale Blvd., Toronto, ON Canada M9W1R3.F2413 1724.2 Any changes to the original components of the safety toe footwear such as replacing or adding after market aftermarketfootbeds/inserts could cause failure to any or all parts of this standard rendering the AS
30、TM MARKING INVALID. Protective toefootwear specimens or samples shall be retested for any of the following changes:4.2.1 Change in material used to make protective toe cap, change in protective cap manufacturer, change in the design of thetoe cap.4.2.2 Change in construction method used to make foot
31、wear or change in factory in which footwear is produced.4.2.3 Change in the upper or insole material thickness greater than 25 %, change to the soling system, or a change in thehardness of the outsole.4.2.4 Change in shape of last used in the manufacturing of footwear.4.2.5 Change in material or sup
32、plier of protective insole.4.2.6 Change in material or supplier of the metguard. metatarsal guard.5. Performance Requirements for Foot Protection5.1 Impact Resistant Footwear (I): (I) and Compression (C) Resistant Footwear:5.1.1 Impact and compression resistant footwear shall also meet the requireme
33、nts of 5.2 for compression resistant footwear.5.1.2 Footwear shall be constructed and manufactured so that a protective toe cap is an integral and permanent part of thefootwear. This type of footwear is to be worn over the foot only. Overshoes and overboots, including strap on devices withprotective
34、 toe caps that are meant to be worn over footwear, do not comply with the requirements of this standard. Therefore theycan not be marked with ASTM F2413 designation.The toecaps shall be free from corrosion, sharp edges, burrs and defects thatmay affect safety performance. Each protective toe cap sha
35、ll bear the manufacturers name or trademark or logo. Cap number oridentification, and toe cap size and R (right) or L (left) shall be permanently stamped or marked in a conspicuous location.Protective toe caps shall have an open bottom. If a flange is present the width of the flange, when measured f
36、rom the inside edge,shall be no greater than 0.394 in. (10 mm).5.1.2.1 This type of footwear is to be worn over the foot only. Overshoes and overboots, including strap on devices withprotective toe caps that are meant to be worn over footwear, do not comply with the requirements of this standard. Th
37、erefore theycannot be marked with ASTM F2413 designation.5.1.3 The workmanship in the production and assembly of the footwear shall ensure that the footwear provides functionalityto the wearer.5.1.4 Impact 75 shall be determined by evaluating three specimens in accordance with Test Methods F2412. Th
38、e requirementfor impact resistance represents the minimum force required that results in the toe area of the footwear having a minimum interiorheight clearance of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.) in mens footwear and 11.9 mm (0.468 in.) in womens footwear.5.1.4.1 Impact resistance of footwear shall be as follows:
39、(1) Impact 75 product for mens footwear shall demonstrate a minimum interior height clearance of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.) duringexposure to impact energy of 101.7 J (75 ft-lbf).(2) Impact 75 product for womens footwear shall demonstrate a minimum interior height clearance of 11.9 mm (0.468 in.)during expo
40、sure to impact energy of 101.7 J (75 ft-lbf).5.1.4.2 Care and UseEach protective toe cap shall bear the manufacturers name or trademark If there is evidence of physicaldamage to the protective toecap or evidence of significant physical damage to the toe area, or both, replace the footwear at once.(W
41、arningIf an aftermarket insert or insole is added to this footwear, that device may reduce the impact or compressionclearance, or both, in the toe area.or logo. Cap number or identification, and toe cap size and R (right) or L (left) shall bepermanently stamped or marked in a conspicuous location.)5
42、.1.4.3 Any specimen that does not meet the minimum impact performance requirements for Impact 75 constitutesnon-compliance for the product category.5.2 Compression Resistant Footwear (C): (C)5.2.1 Compression resistant footwear shall also meet the requirements of 5.1 for impact resistant footwear.Co
43、mpression 75 shallbe determined by evaluating three specimens in accordance with Test Methods F2412. The requirement for compression resistancerepresents the minimum force required that results in the toe area of the footwear having a minimum interior height clearance of12.7 mm (0.50 in.) in mens fo
44、otwear and 11.9 mm (0.468 in.) in womens footwear.5.2.2 Footwear shall be constructed and manufactured so that a protective toe cap is an integral and permanent part of thefootwear. This type of footwear is to be worn over the foot only. Overshoes and overboots, including strap on devices withprotec
45、tive toe caps that are meant to be worn over footwear, do not comply with the requirements of this standard. Therefore theycan not be marked with the ASTM F2413 designation.5.2.3 The workmanship in the production and assembly of the footwear shall ensure that the footwear provides functionalityto th
46、e wearer.5.2.1 Compression 75 shall be determined by evaluating three specimens in accordance with Test Methods resistance offootwear shall be as follows:F2412. The requirement for compression resistance represents the minimum force required that resultsin the toe area of the footwear having a minim
47、um interior height clearance of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.) in mens footwear and 11.9 mm(0.468 in.) in womens footwear.F2413 1735.2.1.1 Compression resistance of footwear shall be as follows:75 product for mens footwear shall demonstrate a minimuminterior height clearance of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.) during exposur
48、e to a compressive force of 11 121 N (2500 lbf).(1) Compression 75 product for mens footwear shall demonstrate a minimum interior height clearance of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.)during exposure to a compressive force of 11 121 N (2500 lbf).(2) Compression 75 product for womens footwear shall demonstrate a min
49、imum interior height clearance of 11.9 mm (0.468in.) during exposure to a compressive force of 11 121 N (2500 lbf).5.2.1.2 Each protective toe cap shall bear the manufactures name or trademark or logo. Cap number or identification and toecap size and R (right) or L (left) shall be permanently stamped or marked in a conspicuous location.Compression 75 product forwomens footwear shall demonstrate a minimum interior height clearance of 11.9 mm (0.468 in.) during exposure to a compressiveforce of 11 121 N (2500 lbf).5.2.4.3 Any specimen that
