1、Designation: F2783 14F2783 17Standard Practice forDesign, Manufacture, Operation, Maintenance, andInspection of Amusement Rides and Devices, in Canada1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2783; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or
2、, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.NoteThis ASTM Standard has been developed to replace CAN/CSA Z267-00 (R2011), which is bein
3、g withdrawn as an activeCSA Standard.INTRODUCTIONThe Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) have pavedthe way for the development of newASTM amusement device standards, introducing uniform safety criteria for bothCanada and the United States of Ame
4、rica.Seeking to gain a level of consistency and eliminate much duplication, CSA and ASTM struck a subcommitteeto develop a new ASTM F24 standard, a comprehensive, one-volume document, that provides a mechanism to: adapt F24 standards to Canadian needs; provide greater two way communication between C
5、SA and ASTM; and facilitate adoption by Canadian provinces and territories.This one-source standard replaces the current CSAZ267 Safety Code forAmusement Rides and Devices.As CSAZ267 was primarily based on the ASTM F24 Family of Standards, Practice F2783 is a realignment of those coreessentials with
6、 new sections tailor-made for Canada. Categorized in four distinct sections, the standard includes: Core Standards (for example, Terminology, Design, Manufacture, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection); Supporting Standards (for example, Measuring Ride Dynamics and Hardness of Composite Foam); Spec
7、ific Classification of Amusement Rides and Devices Standards (for example, Go-Karts, Water Slides,Inflatables and Trains); and Unclassified Amusement Rides and Devices StandardOther Standards (for example, Zip Lines, BungeeType Devices, Gravity or Patron Controlled Non-mechanical Spherical Devices a
8、nd Extreme Thrill Devices).(otherstandards used to support amusement device design).This standard is structured such that Section 2.12.2 listings of Core Standards capture the essential and broadsafety requirements for all amusement rides and devices. Section 2.22.3 listings of Supporting Standards
9、areintended to complement in design of all amusement rides and devices where applicable. Section 2.32.4 listings ofSpecific Classification ofAmusement rides and Devices Standards capture supplemental requirements in addition toCore Standards for anomalous amusement rides and devices. Section 2.4 lis
10、ting of Unclassified Amusement Ridesand Devices Standards captures general essential safety requirements for new amusement rides or devices that haveyet to be regulated but have recently appeared within the public domain for use in conjunction with Core Standardsand Supporting Standards.2.5 listing
11、Other Standards used to support amusement device design.To provide greater application within Canada, Practice F2783 also incorporates specific sections that include:Standards Cross Referencing Table; Substitutions; Exceptions; and Additional Requirements.This unique initiative would not have been p
12、ossible were it not for the active collaboration of the CSA Z267 andthe ASTM F24.80 Harmonization Committees, representative of a diverse stakeholder base, including delegatesfrom government (regulators), manufacturers, engineers, park owners/operators as well as general and consumerinterests.Practi
13、ce F2783 is supported by Canadian provincial and territorial regulators and amusement device stakeholders,the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (IAAPA), CSA and ASTM.This standard has been printed in Canadas two official languages.1 This practice is under the jurisdiction
14、of ASTM Committee F24 on Amusement Rides and Devices and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F24.80 onHarmonization.Current edition approved Jan. 15, 2014Oct. 1, 2017. Published June 2014November 2017. Originally approved in 2014. Last previous edition approved in 2014 asF2783 14. DOI: 10.1
15、520/F2783-14.10.1520/F2783-17.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommend
16、s that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States11. Scope1.1 This p
17、ractice applies to the terminology, design, manufacture, operation, maintenance, and inspection of amusement ridesand devices in Canada.1.2 This practice adopts ASTM Committee F24 Standards listed under Sections 2.2, 2.3 and 2.4.1.3 This practice includes an annex (mandatory), which provides additio
18、nal information (for example, rationale, background,interpretations, drawings, commentary, etc.) related to the application of the criteria presented in this practice.1.4 This practice includes an appendix (non-mandatory), which provides additional information (for example, rationale,background, int
19、erpretations, drawings, commentary, and so forth) to improve the users understanding and application of thecriteria presented in this practice.1.5 It is the responsibility of the users of this practice and other ASTM Standards to judge their suitability for a particularpurpose.1.6 This practice incl
20、udes the following sections:Title SectionScope 1Referenced Documents 2ASTM Committee F24 Core Standardsfor Amusement Rides and Devices2.2ASTM Committee F24 Supporting Standardsfor Amusement Rides and Devices2.3ASTM Committee F24 Standards forSpecific Classification of Amusement Ridesand Devices2.4Ot
21、her Standards 2.5Reference Codes, Standards, Specifications,and Handbooks2.6Terminology 3Significance and Use 4Design 5General 5.1Substitution of Referenced Documents inPractice F2291 with Alternate Documents5.3Substitution of Referenced Documents inPractice F2291 with Alternate Documents5.2General
22、5.3.1General 5.2.1Canadian Standards 5.3.2Canadian Standards 5.2.2Exceptions from Practice F2291 5.4Exceptions from Practice F2291 5.3Additional Requirements 5.5Additional Requirements 5.4Manufacture 6Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection 7Exceptions from Practice F770 7.3Additional Requ
23、irements 7.4Auditing of Amusement Rides and Devices 8Recognized Certification Marks Annex A1Significance and Use Appendix X1Hardness Measurement of Patron Seat and Restraint Padding Appendix X21.7 For a glossary of terms that includes the meaning and intent of words such as shall, should, may, will,
24、 standard, practice,guide, classification, specification, etc. used in ASTM standards, please refer to “Form and Style for ASTM Standards,” which isavailable at www.astm.org.1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsib
25、ilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine theapplicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standard
26、izationestablished in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issuedby the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 The documents listed in 2.2, 2.3 and 2.4 contain provisions, which
27、through reference in this standard, constitute provisionsof this practice.NOTE 1For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisionsof, any of these publications do not apply. However, users of this practice are e
28、ncouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editionsof documents referenced below.F2783 1722.2 Core Standards for Amusement Rides and Devices:2F747 Terminology Relating to Amusement Rides and DevicesF770 Practice for Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection of Amuse
29、ment Rides and DevicesF1193 Practice for Quality, Manufacture, and Construction of Amusement Rides and DevicesF2291 Practice for Design of Amusement Rides and DevicesF2974 Guide for Auditing Amusement Rides and Devices2.3 Supporting Standards for Amusement Rides and Devices:2F1957 Test Method for Co
30、mposite Foam Hardness-Durometer HardnessF2137 Practice for Measuring the Dynamic Characteristics of Amusement Rides and DevicesF2375 Practice for Design, Manufacture, Installation and Testing of Climbing Nets and Netting/Mesh used inAmusement Rides,Devices, Play Areas and Attractions2.4 Standards fo
31、r Specific Classification of Amusement Rides and Devices:2F2007 Practice for Design, Manufacture, and Operation of Concession Go-Karts and FacilitiesF2374 Practice for Design, Manufacture, Operation, and Maintenance of Inflatable Amusement DevicesF2376 Practice for Classification, Design, Manufactur
32、e, Construction, and Operation of Water Slide SystemsF2460 Practice for Special Requirements for Bumper BoatsF2461 Practice for Manufacture, Construction, Operation, and Maintenance of Aquatic Play EquipmentF2959 Practice for Aerial Adventure CoursesF2960 Practice for Permanent Amusement Railway Rid
33、e Tracks and Related DevicesF2970 Practice for Design, Manufacture, Installation, Operation, Maintenance, Inspection and Major Modification ofTrampoline CourtsF3054 Practice for Operations of Amusement Railway Rides, Devices, and FacilitiesF3099 Practices for ParasailingF3133 Practice for Classifica
34、tion, Design, Manufacture, Construction, Maintenance, and Operation of Stationary Wave SystemsF3158 Practice for Patron Transportation Conveyors Used with a Water Related Amusement Ride or Device2.5 Other Standards:D785 Test Method for Rockwell Hardness of Plastics and Electrical Insulating Material
35、sD2240 Test Method for Rubber PropertyDurometer HardnessF1159 Practice for Design of Amusement Rides and Devices that are Outside the Purview of Other F24 Design Standards2.6 Reference Codes, Standards, Specifications, and Handbooks:NOTE 2Table 1 provides cross-references of document(s) acceptable i
36、n lieu of specific editions of codes, standards, specifications, and handbooksreferenced in standards from ASTM Committee F24 on Amusement Rides and Devices. Only that portion of the codes, standards, specifications andhandbooks as specified by the requirements of this standard is applicable.3. Term
37、inology3.1 Terms that are meant to have common meaning among the ASTM Committee F24 standards referenced in Section 2 aredefined in Terminology F747.3.2 Terms that are meant to have specific meaning within the ASTM Committee F24 standards are defined in those standardsreferenced in Section 2.3.3 eng
38、ineer, nan engineer as defined by and licensed in accordance with the applicable provincial or territorial statute.3.4 Clarification of Terminology in ASTM Committee F24 Standards:3.4.1 The term “attractions” used in the ASTM F24 Committee Standards for Amusement Rides and Devices hold the samemeani
39、ng as “amusement devices or rides” defined in Terminology F747.3.4.2 The term “English” used in the ASTM F24 Committee Standards for Amusement Rides and Devices means “English andFrench” for the purpose of this Standard.4. Significance and Use4.1 The purpose of this practice is to adopt the ASTM F24
40、 Committee Standards for Amusement Rides and Devices for use inCanada.4.2 This practice provides guidance for use of additional codes and standards in Canada.4.3 In cases where conflicts exist between this practice and local codes, local codes would prevail.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theA
41、STM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.F2783 173TABLE 1 Cross-References of DocumentsReference Documents in ASTM F24 Committee Standards Alter
42、nate Acceptable Documents in CanadaCommentsASTM StandardsReference SourceDesignation(Publisher) TitleDesignation(Publisher) TitleF1193 ANSI/AWS D1.1/D1.1M Structural WeldingCode - SteelW47.1-03 (CSA)W59-03 (CSA)Certification of Companies for Fu-sion Welding of SteelWelded Steel Construction (MetalAr
43、c Welding)Refer to 5.4.4 for additional information.CSA W47.1 and CSA W59 together are ac-ceptable to ANSI D1.1F1193 E543 (ASTM) orASNT SNT-TC-1AStandard Specification for Agen-cies Performing NondestructiveTestingTopical Outlines for Qualificationof Nondestructive Testing Person-nel48.9712 / ISO 97
44、12(CGSB)Nondestructive Testing; Qualifica-tion and Certification of PersonnelFor all NDT Personnel:Natural Resources Canada (NRCan), throughthe CANMET Materials Technology Labora-tory (MTL), is the Certifying Agency for theCanadian Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Per-sonnel Certification Program. NRCa
45、n certifiesindividuals according to the Canadian Gen-eral Standards Board Standard CAN/CGSB-48.9712 (Qualification and Certification ofNon-Destructive Testing Personnel).For NDT of Welding to CSA W47.1:In Canada, the CWB (Canadian Welding Bu-reau) is the Certification Body for the admin-istration of
46、 CSA Standard W178:1) NDT shall be conducted by organizationcertified to W178.1-08 Certification of Weld-ing Inspection Organizations.2) NDT shall be conducted by individual certi-fied to W178.2-08 Certification of WeldingInspectors.F2291 STP-1330 (ASTM) Composite Materials: Fatigue andFracture, 7th
47、 VolumeNone None Publication STP-1330 contains papers pre-sented at the Seventh Symposium on Com-posite Materials, and Fatigue and Fracture.F2291 301 (ACI) Specifications for Structural Con-creteNBCC (NRCC) National Building Code of Canada See also 5.3.2.6.F2291 318 (ACI) Building Code Requirements
48、forStructural Concrete (318) andCommentary (318R)NBCC (NRCC) National Building Code of Canada See also 5.3.2.6.F2291NDS 2005 (AForUSDA-72 (US Department of Agriculture);or16 (ASCE)National Design Specifica-tion for Wood Construction;orThe Wood Handbook Wood As An EngineeringMaterial, Forest Service,
49、Forest Products Labora-tory;orStandard for Load and Re-sistance Factor Design(LRFD) for EngineeredWood ConstructionO86 (CSA) Consolidation Engineer-ing design in woodF2291 316 (AISC) Manual of Steel Construction, Al-lowable Stress Design (ASD)(CISC) and Design of SteelStructuresAISC 316, the CISC Handbook, and CSAS16 are to be used in conjunction with thesection on loads and strengths in PracticeF2291.F2291 M015 (AISC) Manual on Steel Construction,Load Steel Structures; Verifica-tion and Analyses DataNone None DIN 15018-1 is not specifically referenced inPra