1、Designation: F2813 18Standard Specification forGlass Used as a Horizontal Surface in Desks and Tables1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2813; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revis
2、ion. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.INTRODUCTIONThis specification addresses serious human injury and fatality incidents involving breakage of glassused in unenclosed horizonta
3、l surfaces in desks and tables. This specification is intended to minimizethe likelihood of serious cutting and piercing injuries that may occur due to the breakage of glass usedas a horizontal surface in desks and dining, coffee, end, display, mobile, outdoor, and other types oftables.1. Scope1.1 T
4、his specification covers performance requirements ofglass used as an unenclosed horizontal surface under 44 in.(1118 mm) in height in a desk or table.1.2 UnitsThe values stated in inch pound units are to beregarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses aremathematical conversions to SI un
5、its that are provided forinformation only and are not considered standard.1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to thetest methods referenced in this specification: This standarddoes not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,associated with its use. It is the responsi
6、bility of the user of thisstandard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environ-mental practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitations prior to use.1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization e
7、stablished in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products2.2 ANSI Standa
8、rds:3ANSI Z97.1-2015 Safety Glazing Materials Used inBuildingsSafety Performance Specifications and Meth-ods of TestANSI Z535.4-2011 Product Safety Signs and Labels3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions of general terms related toglass and glass products used in this specification, refer toTer
9、minology C162.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 fully supportedthe condition in which the lowersurface of a glass plate is supported by a structure (1) that iscapable of withstanding a 250-lb static load applied to a 12-in.diameter disk in any location for 1 h; (2) through whi
10、ch a 3-in.diameter sphere would not pass and; (3) with no overhangingglass surface(s).3.2.2 unenclosedopen on at least one side to the extentthat a three inch diameter sphere would pass through theopening.4. General Requirements4.1 Glass shall be laminated glass or tempered glass thatcomplies with t
11、he Test Specifications of ANSI Z97.12015 asapplicable per Section 4, Table 1.4.1.1 Glass equal to or greater in area than 9 ft2(0.84 m2)shall comply with Class A performance.4.1.2 Glass less than 9 ft2(0.84 m2) shall comply with aminimum of Class B performance.4.2 The use of monolithic annealed, mon
12、olithic chemicallystrengthened or monolithic wired glass shall not be permitted.1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 onConsumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.42 onFurniture Safety.Current edition approved June 1, 2018. Published July 2018.
13、 Originally approvedin 2012. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as F2813 12. DOI: 10.1520/F2813-18.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards
14、 Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international
15、 standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1
16、4.3 Exceptions:4.3.1 Glass fully-supported by and affixed to a non-glassmaterial shall not be subject to the requirements of 4.1 andSection 5.4.3.2 Glass surfaces incorporating or constituting displayscreens shall not be subject to the requirements of 4.1 andSection 5.5. Product Marking5.1 All glass
17、 panels under the scope of this standard shall bemarked. The marking may be either the marking specified inANSI Z97.1, or it may be as specified in 5.2 5.5.5.2 The marking shall contain the following information:5.2.1 The term “Tempered Glass,” or “Laminated Glass” asappropriate.5.2.2 The words “Mee
18、ts ASTM F2813-18.”5.3 The marking may be in the form of a label that isremovable by the consumer or a marking permanently appliedto the glass.5.4 The marking shall be printed using sans serif font, atleast 11-point font size, in accordance with ANSI Z535.4.5.5 The marking is applied by the fabricato
19、r of the glasscomponent or the furniture manufacturer.6. Precision and Bias6.1 Precision and bias of the tests referenced in this standardare those stated in the standards cited relative to the tests.7. Keywords7.1 flat glass; furniture glass; glass; glass breakage; glassfurniture; glass tabletops;
20、laminated glass; primary surface;secondary surface; tempered glassASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any s
21、uch patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invi
22、ted either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received
23、a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of thi
24、s standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 182
