ATIS 0600010 04-2011 Operational Vibration Requirements for Communications Equipment.pdf

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1、 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS ATIS-0600010.04.2011 OPERATIONAL VIBRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT ATIS is the leading technical planning and standards development organization committed to the rapid development of global, market-driven standards for the informat

2、ion, entertainment and communications industry. More than 200 companies actively formulate standards in ATIS Committees, covering issues including: IPTV, Cloud Services, Energy Efficiency, IP-Based and Wireless Technologies, Quality of Service, Billing and Operational Support, Emergency Services, Ar

3、chitectural Platforms and Emerging Networks. In addition, numerous Incubators, Focus and Exploratory Groups address evolving industry priorities including Smart Grid, Machine-to-Machine, Connected Vehicle, IP Downloadable Security, Policy Management and Network Optimization. ATIS is the North Americ

4、an Organizational Partner for the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), a member and major U.S. contributor to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Radio and Telecommunications Sectors, and a member of the Inter-American Telecommunication Commission (CITEL). ATIS is accredited by the

5、 American National Standards Institute (ANSI). For more information, please visit . AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer.

6、 Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views

7、and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made towards their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing

8、, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an

9、 interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revi

10、sed or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the Ame

11、rican National Standards Institute. Notice of Disclaimer loose fasteners and components; deformed seals; failed, loose, or broken components; mechanical misalignment; cracked or broken structures; fretting or corrosion in bearings; migration of particles or failed components; particles or failed com

12、ponents lodged in circuitry or mechanisms; etc. 3.1.7 Relative Humidity: The ratio, expressed in percent, of the amount of atmospheric moisture present relative to the amount that would be present if the air were saturated at a specific temperature. 3.1.8 Sweep Cycle: A traverse of the specified fre

13、quency range once in each direction (fminto fmaxto fminconstitutes one sweep cycle). 1This document is available from the Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS), 1200 G Street N.W., Suite 500, Washington, DC 20005. 2This document is available from the International Electrotechnica

14、l Commission. ATIS-0600010.04.2011 3 3.2 Acronyms however, actual production samples are not required. If testing is performed with pre-release hardware and changes occur prior to release, the changes must be analyzed to determine if they may reasonably impact the outcome of the tests. If a signific

15、ant impact is indicated, the testing shall be repeated on released hardware. 4.1 Equipment Test Categories and Configurations Equipment being subjected to operational vibration testing shall be defined into one of the following categories. Only the test method and acceptance criteria for the selecte

16、d category shall be applied throughout the testing. NOTE: These categories and configurations are taken from ATIS-0600329.2008 and can be performed in conjunction with earthquake resistance testing. 4.1.1 Indoor Equipment Category A Shelf level equipment 100 Bandwidth 5 Hz Overall grms 1 dB Sinusoid

17、al Vibration The tolerance allowed for vibration is 1 dB Frequency 1% 5 Test Matrix Random vibration is usually considered to represent a more realistic vibration characteristic compared with sinusoidal. Random vibration shall be used as the environmental parameter unless significant sinusoidal vibr

18、ation is known to be present in a particular application/installation. In this case, it may be desirable to test the equipment using these sinusoidal waveforms, especially if it cannot be determined if the resonant frequencies of the equipment are outside of the known vibration frequencies. In all c

19、ases, pole mounted equipment shall be tested to the sinusoidal vibration requirement. Table 2: Test Matrix Test Levels Indoor Location Indoor Location Near Rotating Machinery Outdoor Location Outdoor Location Near Rotating Machinery Pole-Mounted Random Indoor Curve X Sine Indoor Curve X Random Outdo

20、or Curve X Sine Outdoor Curve X X 6 Operational Vibration Test Methods 6.1 Test Apparatus & Support Equipment 6.1.1 Test Apparatus Shaker Tables The electrodynamic or electro hydraulic shaker table shall be capable of reproducing the Broadband random signal from 4 to 200 Hz with a tolerance of 3 dB.

21、 The test apparatus shall have sufficient capability to apply the vibration uniformly over the entire test surface. It shall also be capable of producing single axis vibration at the ATIS-0600010.04.2011 7 required input spectrum of continuously varying amplitudes of up to 3 sigma throughout the ent

22、ire frequency range of 4 to 200 Hz. Accelerometers The accelerometer shall have a minimum dynamic range of 4 to 200 Hz. Tolerance of the accelerometer is 5%. Vibration Control System The vibration control system shall be capable of producing a random vibration signal with Gaussian distribution over

23、the range of 4 to 200 Hz with a tolerance of 3 dB. The resolution of the random analysis shall be no greater than 5 Hz. If using a digital analyzer, the digitizing rate shall be 200 Hz with a total storage capacity of 30 seconds, real time. The vibration control system should be capable of accepting

24、 a correction factor to accept variances in accelerometer outputs. 6.1.2 Support Equipment Support equipment should be appropriate for controlling, powering, or monitoring system performance. The equipment should be capable of monitoring degradations in performance or service as appropriate for the

25、EUT (i.e., synchronization losses, pattern losses, BER, lost cells or packets, upstream and downstream rates, etc.). ATIS-0600010.04.2011 8 6.2 Random Vibration Test Method 6.2.1 Test Parameters 6.2.1.1 Inside Table 3: Random Vibration Test Parameters, Inside Type Slope (5-10 Hz) ASD (10-50 Hz) Slop

26、e (50-100 Hz) Axes of Vibration Duration per Axis random +12 dB/oct 0.02 m2/s3 (0.000208 g2/Hz) -12 dB/oct 3 30 min. Figure 1: Random Vibration Test Parameters, Inside 0.0010.010.111010AccelerationSpectralDensity(m2/s3)Frequency (Hz)ATIS-0600010.04.2011 9 6.2.1.2 Outside Table 4: Random Vibration Te

27、st Parameters, Outside Type Slope (5-10 Hz) ASD (10-50 Hz) Slope (50-100 Hz) Axes of Vibration Duration per Axis random +12 dB/oct 0.04 m2/s3 (0.000416 g2/Hz) -12 dB/oct 3 30 min. Figure 2: Random Vibration Test Parameters, Outside 6.2.2 Preconditioning Prior to testing, the equipment shall be withi

28、n the ambient temperature and relative humidity ranges as defined in Table 3. The equipment shall be powered and verified for proper functionality. Preconditioning (or lack of) information shall be noted in the report. 0.0010.010.111010AccelerationSpectralDensity(m2/s3)Frequency (Hz)ATIS-0600010.04.

29、2011 10 6.2.3 Test Procedure 1. Mount the EUT in its normal operating position securely on the vibration machine (per section 4.1). 2. Measure the input acceleration with a suitable transducer. 3. Monitor EUT functionality during the complete duration of the test. 4. Subject the EUT to the prescribe

30、d random vibration per Test Parameters section 6.2.1. 5. Inspect the EUT for physical damage following the vibration testing. 6. Repeat the test for each of three (3) mutually perpendicular axes. 6.3 Sinusoidal Vibration Test Method 6.3.1 Test Parameters 6.3.1.1 Inside Table 5: Sinusoidal Vibration

31、Test Parameters, Inside Type Acceleration Amplitude & Frequency Range Axes of Vibration Duration per Axis sinusoidal 1 m/s2 (0.1 g), 5-100 Hz 3 0.1 oct/min., 1 sweep cycle, 90 min. Figure 3: Sinusoidal Vibration Test Parameters, Inside 0.111011010Acceleration(m/S2)Frequency (Hz)ATIS-0600010.04.2011

32、11 6.3.1.2 Outside Table 6: Sinusoidal Vibration Test Parameters, Outside Type Displacement & Frequency Range Acceleration Amplitude & Frequency Range Axes of Vibration Duration per Axis Sinusoidal 1.2 mm (0.047 in.), 5-9 Hz 4 m/s2 (0.4 g), 9-200 Hz 3 1 oct/min, 5 sweep cycles Figure 4: Sinusoidal V

33、ibration Test Parameters, Outside 6.3.2 Preconditioning Prior to testing, the equipment shall be within the ambient temperature and relative humidity ranges as defined in Table 3. The equipment shall be powered and verified for proper functionality. Preconditioning (or lack of) information shall be

34、noted in the report. 6.3.3 Test Procedure 1. Mount the EUT in its normal operating position securely on the vibration machine (per section 4.1). 2. Measure the input acceleration with a suitable transducer. 3. Monitor EUT functionality during the complete duration of the test. 4. Subject the EUT to

35、the prescribed sinusoidal vibration per Test Parameters section 6.3.1. 5. Inspect the EUT for physical damage following the vibration testing. 6. Repeat the test for each of three (3) mutually perpendicular axes. 1101 10 100 1000Acceleration(m/s2)Frequency (Hz)ATIS-0600010.04.2011 12 6.4 Test Report

36、 Requirements Test reports shall include the following items at a minimum: Description of EUT including names, model numbers, board revisions, etc. Description of the standards/requirements being tested to (ATIS-0600010.04.2011). Test methodology. Pictures of the EUT, and the test bed setup. Descrip

37、tion of the test setup, including interfaces and functionality that were monitored and what interfaces were not monitored and the rationale as to why. Diagrams of the test bed setup. Engineering judgments or assumptions. All relevant test data (including photographs of visible damage). Description o

38、f the pass/fail criteria utilized and the results. Vibration plots. Equipment List for support/test equipment utilized. Calibration information. Anomalies (if any). Location of equipment within the cabinet/enclosure under test. Block Diagrams or Schematics. Operating procedures of the equipment functionality.

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