1、 1 ANSI/BHMA A156.20-2012 Re-affirmation of ANSI/BHMA A156.20-2006 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR STRAP AND TEE HINGES, AND HASPS SPONSOR BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC. AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE Approved November 28, 2012 2 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD An American Nation
2、al Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone,
3、whether he has approved the Standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the Standard. American National Standards are subject to periodic review and users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. CAUTION NOTICE: This Am
4、erican National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this Standard no later than five years from the date of publication. Publishers of American National Standards m
5、ay receive current information on all Standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published by BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC. 355 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Copyright 2012 by the Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc. Not t
6、o be reproduced without specific authorization from BHMA Printed in the USA This Standard was approved by ANSI under the Canvass Method. The Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc. was accredited on 21 March 1983 by ANSI as a sponsor using the canvass method.3 FOREWORD (This Foreword is no
7、t a part of ANSI/BHMA A156.20) The general classification of builders hardware includes a wide variety of items which are divided into several categories. To recognize this diversity, a sectional classification system has been established. Strap and Tee Hinges, and Hasps is one such section and this
8、 Standard is the result of the collective efforts of members of the Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc. who manufacture this product. The total Product Standards effort is, therefore, a collection of sections, each covering a specific category of items. The BHMA recognizes that errors
9、will be found, items will become obsolete, and new products, methods and materials will be developed. With this in mind, the Association plans to update, correct and revise these Standards on a regular basis. In most cases, products have been described in grade levels related to their durability. Gr
10、ade classifications indicate levels only within their own product categories. Choice of grade and specific product are made on the basis of utility, aesthetics, security objectives and end use desired. The BHMA numbers which indicate types and functions of hardware do not identify size or finish and
11、 are not intended to be used without necessary supplementary information. Individual manufacturers catalogs are consulted. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE. 5 2. DEFINITIONS. 5 3. GENERAL. 5 TABLE I TEST VALUES FOR STRAP AND TEE HINGES 6 4. HINGE CYCLE TEST 6 5. HINGE PERMANENT SET TEST PROCEDURE the qu
12、alifying lateral measurement is the average of these two. 4.2 Cycle Test Cycle the hinges through 90 degrees for 100,000 cycles At the conclusion of the cycle testing, each specimen shall again be measured as in 5.1 to determine the displacement between leaves and knuckles. Wear is determined as the
13、 difference between final and initial measurements. Record measurements of wear for all hinges. The measurements of the greatest wear shall be compared to the permissible figures. The hinges passing the test shall comply with the vertical and lateral wear requirements below: 4.3 Requirements Cycle T
14、est Requirements Vertical and Lateral Wear Allowable Maximum Bearing Grade 1 Grade 1 Grade 2 .010 inches (.25 mm) .020 inches (.5mm) .030 inches (.75 mm) 7 5. HINGE PERMANENT SET TEST PROCEDURE & REQUIREMENT 5.1 Lateral shift. The lateral shift of doors away from jamb shall not exceed .060 in (1.5 m
15、m) when tested in the following manner. 5.2 Door position. Measure the horizontal position of the door at the top hinge, using the dial indicator, with the door in the closed position. 5.3 Add test weight. Add the test weight, as indicated in the chart for the hinge, at the outer edge of the door. 5
16、.4 Open and close door. Open the door to the 90 degree open position and return to the closed position. 5.5 Remove the test weight. 5.6 Remeasure door position. Measure the horizontal position of the door as in 5.2. The difference between the two measurements is the horizontal set of the door (or la
17、teral shift). 6. STRENGTH TEST FOR HASPS 6.1 Mounting. The hasp shall be mounted in the closed position on a steel plate using machine screws of a size equivalent to the fasteners provided with the hasp. The hasp shall be fastened with a padlock having a shackle with a nominal diameter of 0.250 in (
18、6.4 mm). 6.2 Fixed Staple Type 6.2.1 A torque measuring device shall be applied to the staple in a plane parallel to the mounting surface. The torque shall be applied gradually using a nominal 0.375 in (9.5 mm) diameter hardened steel rod and sustained for a period of 30 seconds. If staple opening d
19、oes not accommodate both padlock hasp and torque rod, torque shall be applied by inserting torque rod through locked padlock shackle throat. 6.2.2 After application of the appropriate minimum torque, as indicated below, the padlock shall continue to be secured to the staple and the staple to the has
20、p leaf preventing disengagement of the hasp. Fixed or Adjustable Staple Torque Resistance Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 3000 lbf-in (339 Nm) 480 lbf-in ( 54 Nm) 125 lbf-in (14Nm) Swivel Staple, or Staple Rotating Post, or Latching Post Pull Resistance Grade 1 250 lbf (1112 N) 6.3 Swivel Staple and Rotatin
21、g Post Types 6.3.1 A load dynamometer shall be applied to the swivel staple or rotating post to load the staple or post perpendicular to the mounting surface. 6.3.2 After the gradual application of a 250 lbf (1110 N), the hasp shall still be functional. 7. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR FINISHES 7.1 A
22、pplication. This test applies to all products treated by plating or painting. 7.2 Salt Spray Test. This test shall be conducted in accordance with ANSI/BHMA A156.18-2012 for Materials and Finishes. Finishes shall withstand exposure for 24 hours. 8 8. EXPLANATION OF NUMBERING SYSTEM 8.1 The first let
23、ter denotes the BHMA Product Section (A). 8.2 The first numeral indicates the general type of material used. 0. Optional Material 8. Wrought Steel 8.3 The second numeral identifies the product category. 1. Strap Hinge 2. Tee Hinge 3. Hasp 8.4 The third numeral identifies the type of material surface
24、. 1. Not Treated 2. Treated by Plating 3. Treated by Painting 8.5 The fourth numeral identifies the function or description of the item or both. 0. Aluminum Hinge Pin 1. Steel Hinge Pin 2. Brass Hinge Pin (only on products with finish BHMA 603) 3. Adjustable Staple 4. Fixed Staple or Rotating Post 5
25、. Swivel Staple or Latching Post 6. Open Hinged - Fixed Staple 7. Double Hinged - Fixed Staple 8. Heavy Open Hinged - Fixed Staple 8.6 The fifth numeral designates the grade classification of the item. 1. Grade 1 2. Grade 2 3. Grade 3 9 9. FUNCTIONS AND IDENTIFYING NUMBERS All illustrations are typi
26、cal. See individual manufacturers catalogs for details. 9.1 Strap Hinges Illustrations Not treated Steel Pin A81111 A81112 Not Treated Aluminum Pin A81101 A81102 Plated Steel Pin A01211 A01212 A81211 A81212 Plated Aluminum Pin A01201 A01202 A81201 A81202 Plated Brass Pin A01221 A01222 A81221 A81222
27、Painted Steel Pin A81311 A81312 Painted Aluminum Pin A81301 A81302 9.2 Tee Hinges Not Treated Steel Pin A82111 A82112 Not Treated Aluminum Pin A82101 A82102 Plated Steel Pin A02211 A02212 A82211 A82212 Plated Aluminum Pin A02201 A02202 A82201 A82202 Plated Brass Pin A02221 A02222 A82221 A82222 Paint
28、ed Steel Pin A82311 A82312 Painted Aluminum Pin A82301 A82302 9.3 Hasps Not Treated A83131 A83132 A83133 Plated A83231 A83232 A83233 Painted A83331 A83332 A83333 Safety Hasp Adjustable Staple 10 Not Treated A83141 A83142 A83143 Plated A83241 A83242 A83243 Painted A83341 A83342 A83343 Safety Hasp Fix
29、ed Staple Safety Hasp Rotating Post Not Treated A83151 Plated A83251 Painted A83351 Safety Hasp Swivel Staple Safety Hasp Latching Post Not Treated A83162 A83163 Plated A83262 A86263 Open Hinged Hasp with Fixed Staple Not Treated A83171 A83172 A83173 Plated A83271 A83272 A83273 Double Safety Hinged
30、Hasp with Fixed Staple Not Treated A83181 Plated A83281 Painted A83381 Heavy Open Hinged Hasp with Fixed Staple 11 FIGURE 112 APPENDIX A (not a part of ANSI/BHMA A156.20) A-1 CONFORMANCE CRITERIA Certification that products offered meet the requirements of this Standard and conform to individual man
31、ufacturers drawings, specifications, standards and quality assurance practices are available and in some circumstances are required. Buyer requirements determine the need for proof of conformance such as first article inspection, test laboratory reports, or listings. Specifiers requiring assertions
32、of conformance utilize statements of conformance by individual manufacturers, or test reports acceptable to the buyer. A-2 PRESERVATION, PACKAGING AND PACKING Unless other arrangements between buyer and seller are made, preservation, packaging and packing shall be sufficient to protect containers an
33、d their contents under normal shipping and handling conditions from the source of supply to the destination point. A-3 MARKING Unless other arrangements between buyer and seller are made, marking shall be in accordance with the individual manufacturers standard practice. A-4 SECURITY This Standard c
34、overs commodity hasps and if security is an objective, additional criteria covering security attributes is to be considered. A-5 FINISHES If specific decorative or protective finishes are desired, they shall be specified. Users of this Standard correlate corrosion resistance with the third digit in the specified product type number as shown in 8.4 and the salt spray exposure time in 7.2. A-6 GRADES Users of this Standard select product as to grade desired. Grade designation is based on performance criteria with grade 1 subject to the severest test.