1、BS EN1645-2:2008ICS 43.100NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDLeisureaccommodationvehicles CaravansPart 2: User payloadLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis British Standardwas publish
2、ed under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 July 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 60105 7Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 1645-2:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1645-2:2008. Itsupersedes BS EN 1645-2:19
3、99 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/511, Buildings mobile and temporary.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary prov
4、isionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEE
5、UROPISCHE NORMEN 1645-2June 2008ICS 43.100 Supersedes EN 1645-2:1998 English VersionLeisure accommodation vehicles - Caravans - Part 2: UserpayloadVhicules habitables de loisirs - Caravanes - Partie 2 :Charges utilesBewohnbare Freizeitfahrzeuge - Caravans - Teil 2:ZuladungThis European Standard was
6、approved by CEN on 9 May 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalst
7、andards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified
8、to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Net
9、herlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation i
10、n any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1645-2:2008: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms
11、 and definitions .4 4 Mass of the caravan in running order5 4.1 General5 4.2 Essential habitation equipment5 5 Calculation of user payload5 5.1 General5 5.2 Personal effects .5 5.3 Optional equipment .6 6 Users handbook6 6.1 Information on masses .6 6.2 Information about load spread .6 6.3 Regulator
12、y and safety advice.6 Bibliography 8 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1645-2:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 245 “Leisure accomodation vehicles”, t
13、he secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2008. Attenti
14、on is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1645-2:1998. This document is one of a series covering the habita
15、tion and design aspects of leisure accommodation vehicles. The method of calculation of user payloads to be allowed for when designing motor caravans is specified in EN 1646-2. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are boun
16、d to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Sw
17、itzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 4 1 Scope This European standard specifies the calculation method of user payloads allowed, when designing caravans. It also sets o
18、ut the information relating to user payload to be included in the users handbook. It applies to all categories of caravan as defined in EN 13878. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition c
19、ited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13878:2003, Leisure accommodation vehicles Terms and definitions ISO 612:1978, Road vehicles Dimensions of motor vehicles and towed vehicles Terms and definitions 3 Terms and de
20、finitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13878:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 maximum technically permissible laden mass mass of the vehicle which takes into account operating conditions including factors such as the strength of materials, loading capacit
21、y of the tyres, etc., and which is stated by the vehicle manufacturer 3.2 registration mass mass of the vehicle declared by the manufacturer at type approval for registration; this mass shall not exceed the mass according to 3.1, if the requirements specified in clause 5 of this standard are met 3.3
22、 mass of the caravan in running order mass of the unladen caravan with bodywork in running order (see clause 4), tools, spare wheel (if any); it also includes the essential habitation equipment (see 3.5) 3.4 user payload difference between the maximum technically permissible laden mass (see 3.1) or
23、the registration mass (see 3.2), if this mass differs from the mass according to 3.1, and the mass of the caravan in running order (see 3.3) 3.5 essential habitation equipment items required for the safe and proper functioning of the equipment for habitation as defined by the manufacturer of the car
24、avan 3.6 personal effect item which a user can choose to carry in a caravan and which is not included as essential habitation equipment or optional equipment Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 5 3.7 o
25、ptional equipment items made available by the manufacturer over and above the standard specification for the caravan 4 Mass of the caravan in running order 4.1 General The mass of any item shall not be included more than once. The manufacturer shall ensure that all manufacturing tolerances for weigh
26、t fluctuations shall be allowed to be within the mass of the vehicle in running order. 4.2 Essential habitation equipment The essential habitation equipment shall include the following items, as appropriate, in the state given: a) Installation of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) system: 1) mass of the
27、recommended cylinder(s) or tank(s) when filled to 100 % of their nominal capacity; 2) number of cylinders to be considered are those that can be connected to the regulator(s) installed by the manufacturer. b) Mass of the liquids in: 1) fresh water storage and heating system full; 2) central heating
28、system full; 3) waste water tank empty; 4) toilet flushing tank full; 5) toilet waste holding tank empty; 6) essential fluids for the use of any other items of standard equipment full. c) Electrical supply 1) allowance of 4 kg for the low voltage (LV) connection cable; 2) mass of the auxiliary batte
29、ry(s), if provided or when provision has been included. 5 Calculation of user payload 5.1 General The user payload is the result of the addition of the masses for personal effects and optional equipment. 5.2 Personal effects Personal effects are typically items common to all occupants such as food,
30、cutlery, pots, pans, first aid box, maps, portable chemical toilet, levelling blocks, TV and radio, fire blanket or fire extinguisher and items Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 6 personal to each oc
31、cupant such as clothing, footwear, bedding, books, cameras, toys and toiletries. Bicycles, boats, sail boards, sports equipment, etc. are also included whether carried on racks or otherwise. The mass allowance M, for personal effects, in kilograms, for a caravan shall be calculated from the followin
32、g formula: 301010 += lnM (1) where l is the overall length of the caravan in metres, excluding draw gear as given in ISO 612:1978, 6.1.2; n is the sum of all standard and optional berths. NOTE It is essential that despite permitted tolerances in the mass in running order the personal effects allowan
33、ce is not eroded below either 100 kg or as calculated in 5.2, whichever is the lower. 5.3 Optional equipment The manufacturer shall specify the mass of each item of optional equipment offered including the mass of any fluids required for its safe and proper functioning. NOTE Examples for optional eq
34、uipment offered are air conditioning, bicycle rack. 6 Users handbook 6.1 Information on masses The manufacturer shall state in the Caravan users handbook the following information including the definitions: a) maximum technically permissible laden mass and registration mass, in kilograms; b) mass of
35、 the vehicle in running order, in kilograms; c) mass of the user payload, in kilograms; d) mass of the essential habitation equipment, in kilograms. e) mass of the optional equipment, in kilograms; f) mass of the personal effects, in kilograms. 6.2 Information about load spread The manufacturer shal
36、l provide information and general principles related to the correct distribution of the various loads. 6.3 Regulatory and safety advice The manufacturer shall also include the following statements in the users handbook: a) PLEASE TAKE CARE TO ENSURE THAT YOU HAVE ALLOWED FOR THE MASSES OF ALL ITEMS
37、YOU INTEND TO CARRY IN THE CARAVAN. e.g. optional equipment, essential habitation equipment and personal effects such as clothing, food, pets, bicycles, sailboards, sports equipment etc. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2
38、008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 7 For the purposes of towing vehicle to caravan compatibility calculation, the registration mass shall be used. b) WARNING UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE REGISTRATION MASS OF THIS CARAVAN BE EXCEEDED. c) THE MASS OF THE CARAVAN IN RUNNING ORDER CONTAINS A PROVISION FOR THE M
39、ASSES OF LIQUIDS, GAS ETC. (SEE ESSENTIAL HABITATION EQUIPMENT IN USER HANDBOOK). PART OF THIS PROVISION CAN ALSO BE UTILISED AS ADDITIONAL PAYLOAD IF FOR EXAMPLE YOU WISH TO TRAVEL WITH WATER TANKS EMPTY OR WITH NO GAS CYLINDERS. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:
40、36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008EN 1645-2:2008 (E) 8 Bibliography 1 Directives 97/27/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 July 1997 relating to the masses and dimensions of certain categories of motor vehicles and their trailers and amending Directive 70/156/EEC Offi
41、cial Journal L 233, 25/08/1997 Pp. 131 2 Commission Directive 2001/116/EC of 20 December 2001 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Text with EEA relevance)
42、 Official Journal L 018, 21/01/2002 Pp. 1115 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 1645-2:2008This page has been intentionally left blankLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/09/2008 08:36, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
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