BS EN 1889-1-2011 Machines for underground mines Mobile machines working underground Safety Rubber tyred vehicles《地下矿井用机械 地下操作的移动机械 安全性 橡胶轮胎车辆》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1889-1:2011Machines for undergroundmines Mobile machinesworking underground SafetyPart 1: Rubber tyred vehiclesBS EN 1889-1:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Briti

2、sh Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1889-1:2011. Itsupersedes BS EN 1889-1:2003 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MRE/1, Mining mechanical equipment and machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained

3、on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 63796 4ICS 73.100.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This Britis

4、h Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2011.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 1889-1:2011EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1889-1 July 2011 ICS 73.100.40 Supersedes EN 1889-1:2003English Vers

5、ion Machines for underground mines - Mobile machines working underground - Safety - Part 1: Rubber tyred vehicles Machines pour lexploitation de mines souterraines - Machines mobiles souterraines - Scurit - Partie 1: Vhicules sur roues quips de pneumatiques Maschinen fr den Bergbau unter Tage - Anfo

6、rderungen an bewegliche Maschinen fr die Verwendung unter Tage - Sicherheit - Teil 1: Gummibereifte Gleislosfahrzeuge fr den Bergbau unter Tage This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 June 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the co

7、nditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exi

8、sts in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national st

9、andards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland an

10、d United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1889-1

11、:2011: EBS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 84 List of significant hazards 95 Safety requirements and/or safety measures . 125.1 General requirements 125.2 Design to facilitate handling . 135.3 Towin

12、g devices 135.4 Fluid power systems . 135.5 Electrical equipment 155.6 Vehicles powered by diesel engine . 185.7 Fuel systems 185.8 Lighting . 195.9 Warning devices and safety signs . 195.10 Braking 205.11 Control systems and devices . 225.12 Driver and passengers position . 245.13 Fire protection 2

13、55.14 Noise . 265.15 Radiation . 265.16 Stability . 275.17 Maintenance . 276 Verification of safety requirements 277 Information for use 287.1 Instruction handbook 287.2 Marking . 327.3 Warnings . 32Annex A (normative) Brake testing 34A.1 Test conditions 34A.2 Performance of tests . 35Annex B (norma

14、tive) Verification data for safety requirements . 38Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 45Bibliography 46BS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1889-1:2011) has been prepared by Technic

15、al Committee CEN/TC 196 “Machines for underground mines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2012, and conflicting national s

16、tandards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN

17、 1889-1:2003. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document

18、. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela

19、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010. The m

20、achinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. The standard takes into account the current state of the art and technical facilities to use in order to exclude or prevent, as far as possible, hazards when r

21、ubber tyred vehicles are used underground. After approval by CEN this document will be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by DAV + 6 months and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn. When provisions of this

22、 type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard When compiling th

23、is standard it has been assumed that: a) components are: 1) designed in accordance with the good engineering practice and calculation codes, taking account of shocks and vibration, including all failure modes; 2) made of materials with adequate strength and of suitable quality; and 3) free of defect

24、s; b) harmful materials, such as asbestos are not used; c) components are kept in good repair and working order, so that the required dimensions remain fulfilled despite wear. BS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 5 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard specifies the safety requirements and tests for sel

25、f-propelled rubber tyred vehicles as defined in 3.1 intended primarily for use in underground mining (i.e. as mine vehicles) and other underground workings (e.g. as tunnelling vehicles). The electrical supply voltage is limited to 1100 A.C. and 1500 D.C. 1.2 This European Standard deals with all sig

26、nificant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events, applying to self-propelled, rubber-tyred vehicles, subject to being used according to their intended purpose and prevailing manufacturers conditions and within the scope of foreseeable misuse. This European Standard describes appropriate a

27、ction to be taken to avoid or minimize the risk of significant hazards. 1.3 This European Standard does not include rubber tyred drilling rigs, which are covered by EN 791, or earth-moving machinery not intended primarily for use in underground mines, which are covered by EN 474 (all parts). This Eu

28、ropean Standard does not take account of specific hazards associated with special-purpose vehicles, e.g. tankers, explosives vehicles. This standard does not cover the use and operation of rubber-tyred vehicles being remotely controlled or operation in potentially explosive atmospheres. 1.4 This Eur

29、opean Standard applies to vehicles which are manufactured after the date of issue of this standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the late

30、st edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 286-2, Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Part 2: Pressure vessels for air braking and auxiliary systems for motor vehicles and their trailers EN 349, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avo

31、id crushing of parts of the human body EN 547-1, Safety of machinery Human body measurements Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery EN 547-2, Safety of machinery Human body measurements Part 2: Principles for determining the dimen

32、sions required for access openings EN 547-3, Safety of machinery Human body measurements Part 3: Anthropometric data EN 894-2, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays EN 953, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the

33、 design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) EN ISO 4414, Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010)

34、 EN 1679-1, Reciprocating internal combustion engines Safety Part 1: Compression ignition engines BS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 6 EN 1837, Safety of machinery Integral lighting of machines EN 12096:1997, Mechanical vibration Declaration and verification of vibration emission values EN 12254, S

35、creens for laser working places Safety requirements and testing EN 13309, Construction machinery Electromagnetic compatibility of machines with internal power supply EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 603

36、32-1-1, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 1-1: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable Apparatus (IEC 60332-1-1:2004) EN 60332-1-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame

37、propagation for a single insulated wire or cable Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame (IEC 60332-1-2:2004) EN 60332-2-1, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 2-1: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable Apparatus (IEC 60332-2-1:20

38、04) EN 60332-2-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 2-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable Procedure for diffusion flame (IEC 60332-2-2:2004) EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1

39、989) EN 60825-4, Safety of laser products Part 4: Laser guards (IEC 60825-4:2006) EN ISO 2860, Earth-moving machinery Minimum access dimensions (ISO 2860:1992) EN ISO 2867, Earth-moving machinery Access systems (ISO 2867:2006, including Cor 1:2008) EN ISO 3411:2007, Earth-moving machinery Physical d

40、imensions of operators and minimum operator space envelope (ISO 3411:2007) EN ISO 3449, Earth-moving machinery Falling-object protective structures Laboratory tests and performance requirements (ISO 3449:2005) EN ISO 3450:2008, Earth-moving machinery Braking systems of rubber-tyred machines Systems

41、and performance requirements and test procedures (ISO 3450:1996) EN ISO 3471, Earth moving machinery Roll-over protective structures Laboratory tests and performance requirements (ISO 3471:2008) EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipm

42、ent (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 6682, Earth-moving machinery Zones of comfort and reach for controls (ISO 6682:1986, including Amd 1:1989) EN ISO 6683, Earth-moving machinery Seat belts and seat belt anchorages Performance requirements and tests (ISO 6683:2005) EN ISO 7096:2008, Earth-moving machinery La

43、boratory evaluation of operator seat vibration (ISO 7096:2000) BS EN 1889-1:2011EN 1889-1:2011 (E) 7 EN ISO 7731, Ergonomics Danger signals for public and work areas Auditory danger signals (ISO 7731:2003) EN ISO 8030, Rubber and plastics hoses Method of test for flammability (ISO 8030:1995) EN ISO

44、11688-1:2009, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) EN ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal e

45、nvironment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006) EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006) EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery Safety dist

46、ances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) ISO 1813, Belt drives V-ribbed belts, joined V-belts and V-belts including wide section belts and hexagonal belts Electrical conductivity of antistatic belts: Characteristics and methods of test ISO 3864-4, Graphic

47、al symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 4: Colorimetric and photometric properties of safety sign materials ISO 5006:2006, Earth-moving machinery Operators field of view Test method and performance criteria ISO 5010, Earth-moving machinery Rubber-tyred machines Steering requirements ISO 6393

48、, Earth-moving machinery Determination of sound power level Stationary test conditions ISO 6396:2008, Earth-moving machinery Determination of emission sound pressure level at operators position Dynamic test conditions ISO 6405-1, Earth-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols ISO 6405-2, Earth-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Specific symbols for machines, equipment and accessories ISO 6805, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies for underground mining Wire-reinforced hydraulic types for coal mining Specificat

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