1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 840-5:2012Mobile waste and r e c y c l i n g c o n t a i n e r sPart 5: Performance requirements and test methodsCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided b
2、y IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 840-5:2012. It supersedes BS EN 840-5:2004, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in
3、 its preparation was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l C o m m i t t e e B / 5 0 8 / 1 , W a s t e c o n t a i n e r s a n d a s s o c i a t e d lifting devices on refuse collection vehicles.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publicati
4、on does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012.ISBN 978 0 580 72436 7 ICS 13.030.40 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity
5、 from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot
6、for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 840-5 December 2012 ICS 13.030.40 Supersedes EN 840-5:2004English Version Mobile waste and recycling containers - Part 5: Performance requirements and t
7、est methods Conteneurs roulants ordures mnagres et recyclables - Partie 5 : Exigences de performance et mthodes dessaisFahrbare Abfall- und Wertstoffbehlter - Teil 5: Anforderungen an die Ausfhrung und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 September 2012. CEN members are boun
8、d to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CE
9、N-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre h
10、as the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, L
11、uxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012
12、CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 840-5:2012: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-
13、BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .44 Tests 45 Test report . 20Annex A (informative) Slope and stop for “kerb travel“ test . 21Annex B (informative) Apparatus for kerb fall test . 22Annex C (informative) Apparatus for
14、 lateral impact test on inclined plane . 24Annex D (informative) Wheel Test 25Annex E (informative) Weathering tests 26Annex F (informative) A-Deviations 27Bibliography . 28Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network
15、ing permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 840-5:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standa
16、rd, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN an
17、d/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 840-5:2004. Technical changes from the latest edition: The content was adapted to the current state of the art and revised editorially. Annex D and Figure D.1 have been newly include
18、d. This European Standard is one part of the series of standards of EN 840 with the main title Mobile waste and recycling containers comprising the following parts: Part 1: Containers with 2 wheels with a capacity up to 400 l for comb lifting devices Dimensions and design; Part 2: Containers with 4
19、wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with flat lid(s), for trunnion and/or comb lifting devices Dimensions and design; Part 3: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with dome lid(s), for trunnion and/or comb lifting devices Dimensions and design; Part 4: Containers with 4 wheels wit
20、h a capacity up to 1 700 l with flat lid(s), for wide trunnion or BG- and/or wide comb lifting devices Dimensions and design; Part 5: Performance requirements and test methods (the present document); Part 6: Safety and health requirements. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the natio
21、nal standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lith
22、uania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted withou
23、t license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard gives the test methods for mobile waste and recycling containers according to EN 840-1 to EN 840-4. It also gives the levels to be reached during the tests or after they have been done. This European Standard i
24、s applicable to mobile waste and recycling containers with capacities up to 1 700 l. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For u
25、ndated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 840-1:2012, Mobile waste and recycling containers Part 1: Containers with 2 wheels with a capacity up to 400 l for comb lifting devices Dimensions and design EN 840-2:2012, Mobile waste and recycl
26、ing containers Part 2: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with flat lid(s), for trunnion and/or comb lifting devices Dimensions and design EN 840-3:2012, Mobile waste and recycling containers Part 3: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 300 l with dome lid(s), for tru
27、nnion and/or comb lifting devices Dimensions and design EN 840-4:2012, Mobile waste and recycling containers Part 4: Containers with 4 wheels with a capacity up to 1 700 l with flat lid(s), for wide trunnion or BG- and/or wide comb lifting device Dimensions and design EN 1501-1, Refuse collection ve
28、hicles General requirements and safety requirements Part 1: Rear loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 10142, Continuously hot-dip zinc coated low carbon steels strip and sheet for cold forming Technical delivery conditions EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel article
29、s Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461) EN ISO 2081, Metallic and other inorganic coatings Electroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatments on iron or steel (ISO 2081) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions according to EN 840-1:2012, EN
30、 840-2:2012, EN 840-3:2012 and EN 840-4:2012 apply. NOTE Terms for components of mobile waste and recycling containers and lifting devices in three languages are given in Annex A of EN 840-1:2012. 4 Tests 4.1 General Before and after the tests a visual inspection of the container shall be done for t
31、he purpose of: a) checking that the container is not damaged and has no visual defect; Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 5 b) chec
32、king that the manufacturing characteristics of the container to be tested are those specified in the standards applying to the container according to EN 840-1 to EN 840-4; c) comparing the condition of the container before and after the sequence of the tests. After completing the tests some deformat
33、ion of the container is permissible, however, it shall remain entirely functional. 4.2 Control before the tests 4.2.1 Visual aspects No obvious damage, cracks, bubbles, large flashes or sharp edges shall be present. No surface defects (unsmooth areas; trails in colour) perceivable from a distance of
34、 1 m by the naked eye shall be visible. 4.2.2 Compatibility with EN 840-1 to EN 840-4 4.2.2.1 Components Body, lid, wheels and other fittings shall conform to the relevant container standard. 4.2.2.2 Sizes and dimensions Functional and safety dimensions for the container and its components shall be
35、checked according to the figures and the relevant tables of EN 840-1 to EN 840-4. 4.2.2.3 Volumes The volumes of container shall be measured: a) for the body, by tank method; b) for the lid, by tank method; c) volume results in a) and b) minus any duplicated volumes. The volumes shall be within the
36、tolerances according to EN 840-1 to EN 840-4. For containers according to EN 840-3 volume measurement by means of calculation is allowed. 4.2.2.4 Tank method The test equipment shall consist of a tank with sufficient capacity to receive the container to be tested. The test procedure is as follows: p
37、lace the empty container in a tank, the container shall not be inclined; simultaneously fill the tank and the container with water at a temperature of (15 5) C; measure the quantity of water inside the container. Accuracy of measurement shall be 1 % of the measured capacity of the container. Copyrig
38、ht European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 6 4.2.3 Deflection for comb lifting system The frontal receiver shall have a horizontal deflection of n
39、o more than: a) 1,5 % of the length of the frontal receiver for plastic; b) 0,6 % of the length for steel. For other systems the values are to be defined when the systems are standardised. 4.2.4 Masses The tolerances on the container mass claimed are as follows: for plastic containers 5 % and for me
40、tal containers 10 %. 4.2.5 Colour The colour shall be defined and agreed between customer and supplier. For colour measurement, differences and tolerances refer to existing International Standards. 4.2.6 Marking Marking of the container shall correspond to EN 840-1 to EN 840-4. 4.3 Control after the
41、 tests Not withstanding variations in deflection and sizes, it shall be possible to lift and tilt the container loaded according to 4.5 with nominal load safely on the designated lifting equipment and to move the container on its wheels. 4.4 Conditions of the test The tests shall be carried out at t
42、he following temperatures: T1= (23 5) C T2= (0218 ) C. The minimum duration of conditioning before testing at a test temperature T2shall be 12 h. If the test shall be carried out outside the room conditioned at T2it shall be carried out within 5 min after taking the test pieces from the conditioned
43、room. If the duration of the tests is more than 5 min, then the container shall be kept in the conditioned room for at least 15 min before a new 5 min period of testing. For special purposes a temperature lower than -18 C or higher than 23 C can be agreed; in this case it shall be indicated in the t
44、est report. 4.5 Test load For the test the containers are to be filled with ballast bags of HDPE granules of 4 kg max., with granules having a density of 0,5 kg/dm. The test load shall be 0,4 kg/dm multiplied by nominal volume, but not more than 440 kg. 4.6 Other test conditions Any other test condi
45、tions shall be defined within the tests involved. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 7 4.7 Tests on the containers 4.7.1 General Al
46、l tests shall be carried out on new containers. 4.7.2 Impact tests by ball drop The ball drop test is not compulsory for steel containers. The ability of sensitive points of the container to resist impacts at low temperature shall be tested under conditions in 4.4. The 2-wheeled containers shall be
47、placed on a concrete or steel surface in the normal position. There shall be a steel frame between the concrete surface or the steel surface and the container so that the complete area of the bottom of the container can be deflected during the test. The 4-wheeled containers shall stand on their whee
48、ls. Ball drop tests shall be carried out using a 5 kg steel cylinder, diameter 65 mm, with hemispheric end radius of 32,5 mm. The steel cylinder is guided in a vertical pipe with a slot or with holes in order to allow the air to escape during the drop. The device shall be according to Figure 1. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 840-5:2012EN 840-5:2012 (E) 8 D
