BS EN 12808-2-2008 Grouts for tiles - Part 2 Determination of resistance to abrasion《瓷砖用水泥浆 耐磨损性的测定》.pdf

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1、BS EN12808-2:2008ICS 91.100.10NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDGrouts for tilesPart 2: Determination of resistance toabrasionThis British Standardwas published underthe authority of theStandards Policy andStrategy Committee on 30November 2008 BSI

2、2008ISBN 978 0 580 61257 2Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 12808-2:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12808-2:2008. Itsupersedes BS EN 12808-2:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Techn

3、icalCommittee B/539, Ceramic tiles and other rigid tiling.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Complia

4、nce with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 12808-2:2008EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 12808-2October 2008ICS 91.100.10 Supersedes EN 12808-2:2001 English VersionGrouts for tiles - Part 2: Determination of resistance to abrasionMortiers de joints

5、 pour carrelages - Partie 2: Dterminationde la rsistance labrasionMrtel und Klebstoffe fr Fliesen und Platten - Teil 2:Bestimmung der AbriebfestigkeitThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 August 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate

6、 the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists

7、in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies

8、of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN

9、COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 12808-2:2008: EBS EN 12808-2:2008EN

10、12808-2:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Sampling.4 4 Test conditions 4 5 Test materials.4 6 Apparatus .4 7 Procedure .5 7.1 Mixing of grouts.5 7.2 Preparation of test specimens .5 7.3 Conditioning.5 7.4 Test procedure.5 8 Expression of results 6 9 Test report

11、6 Bibliography 9 BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12808-2:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publicatio

12、n of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not

13、 be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12808-2:2001. This document is one of a series of European Standards for ceramic tile adhesives including: EN 1308, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of slip EN 1323, Adhesives for tiles - Concrete slab

14、s for tests EN 1324, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of shear adhesion strength of dispersion adhesives EN 1346, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of open time EN 1347, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of wetting capability EN 1348, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of tensile adhesion st

15、rength for cementitious adhesives EN 12002, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of transverse deformation for cementitious adhesives and grouts EN 12003, Adhesive for tiles - Determination of shear adhesion strength of reaction resin adhesives EN 12004, Adhesives for tiles Requirements, evaluation o

16、f conformity, classification and designation EN 12808-1, Grouts for tiles Part 1: Determination of chemical resistance of reaction resin mortars EN 12808-2, Grouts for tiles Part 2: Determination of resistance to abrasion EN 12808-3, Grouts for tiles Part 3: Determination of flexural and compressive

17、 strength EN 12808-4, Grouts for tiles Part 4: Determination of shrinkage EN 12808-5, Grouts for tiles Part 5: Determination of water absorption According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Sta

18、ndard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom

19、. BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard applies to all ceramic tile grouts used for internal and external tile installations on walls and floors. This European Standard specifies the test method to be used to determine the abrasion resistance of ceramic tile grouts.

20、This European Standard does not contain performance requirements or recommendations for the design and installation of ceramic tiles. NOTE Ceramic tile grouts may also be used for other types of tiles (natural and agglomerated stones, etc.), where these do not adversely affect the stones. 2 Normativ

21、e references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 196-1:2005, Methods of testing ce

22、ment Part 1: Determination of strength EN 1067, Adhesives - Examination and preparation of samples for testing EN ISO 10545-6, Ceramic tiles Part 6: Determination of resistance to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles (ISO 10545-6:1995) EN ISO 15605, Adhesives Sampling (ISO 15605:2000) 3 Sampling Take a

23、sample of at least 2 kg of the product to be tested in accordance with EN ISO 15605 and EN 1067. 4 Test conditions Standard conditions shall be (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. and a speed of air in the working area less than 0,2 m/s. 5 Test materials Condition all test materials for at least 24 h under s

24、tandard conditions. 6 Apparatus 6.1 Abrasion apparatus consisting essentially of a rotating disk, a storage hopper, a test specimen support and a counterweight in accordance with EN ISO 10545-6 (see Figure 1). 6.2 Abrasive material white fused aluminium oxide of grain size 80 (see EN ISO 10545-6). B

25、S EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 5 6.3 Measuring gauge capable of measuring to 0,1 mm (see EN ISO 10545-6). 6.4 Template: a smooth, square, rigid, non absorbent frame (e.g. in polyethylene or PTFE), with internal dimensions of (100 1) mm x (100 1) mm and thickness of (10 1) mm. 7 Procedure 7.1 M

26、ixing of grouts The amount of water and/or liquid admix required for preparing the cementitious grout shall be as stated by the manufacturer in parts by weight, i.e. liquid to dry powder. Prepare at least 2 kg of the grout in a mixer of the type described in Clause 4.4 of EN 196-1:2005, using the sl

27、ow speed settings, (140 5) r/min rotation and (62 5) r/min planetary movement. Carry out the following procedure: pour the liquid into the pan; scatter the dry powder over the liquid; mix for 30 s; take out the mixing paddle; scrape down the paddle and pan within 1 min; replace the paddle and mix fo

28、r 1 min. Let the grout mature as specified in the manufacturers instructions, and then mix for a further 15 s. In the case of reaction resin grouts follow the manufacturers instructions. 7.2 Preparation of test specimens Place the template over a polyethylene film. Trowel a sufficient quantity of gr

29、out across the template and then screed clean so as to fill neatly and completely the hole in the template. Cover with a glass plate according to EN 196-1. After 24 h remove the template carefully. Condition the units according to the test requirements. Prepare two specimens for each grout sample. 7

30、.3 Conditioning The test units are conditioned for 27 days in standard conditions: (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. 7.4 Test procedure Place a test specimen in the apparatus, with the trowelled face against the wheel, so that it is tangential against the rotating disc. Ensure that the feed of abrasive mat

31、erial into the grinding zone is uniform at a rate of (200 10) g per 100 revolutions. BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 6 Rotate the steel disc for 50 revolutions. Remove the test sample from the apparatus and measure the chord length of the groove by means of the measuring gauge to the nearest 0

32、,5 mm. Test each sample in at least two places on its trowelled surface. 8 Expression of results The resistance to abrasion is expressed as the volume V of material removed, in cubic millimetres. This is calculated from the chord length of the groove by means of the expression: 8sin1802dhV= where si

33、n ( / 2) = L / d; d is the diameter of the rotating disc (in mm); h is the thickness of the rotating disc (in mm); is the angle (in degrees) subtended at the centre of the rotating disc by the chord (see Figure 2); L is the length of the chord (in mm). Some equivalent values are given in Table 1. 9

34、Test report The test report shall provide the following information: a) number, title and issue of this European Standard; b) place and date of sampling; c) type of grout, commercial designation and manufacturer name; d) identification of the test sample; e) handling and storage of samples before te

35、sting; f) test conditions; g) date of testing; h) amount of water or liquid used for preparing the grout; i) test results (volume V for each individual groove and the mean value, in cubic millimetres); j) any other factor that could have influenced the result. BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 7

36、 54378216Key 1 Test specimen clamp 2 Fixing screw 3 Test specimen 4 Valve 5 Storage hopper for abrasive material 6 Even-flow tunnel 7 Steel disc 8 Counterweight Figure 1 Abrasion apparatus BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 8 LFigure 2 Definition of chord Table 1 Equivalent values L mm V mm3L mm

37、V mm3L mm V mm3L mm V mm3L mm V mm320,0 20,5 21,0 21,5 22,0 22,5 23,0 23,5 24,0 24,5 25,0 25,5 26,0 26,5 27,0 27,5 28,0 28,5 29,0 29,5 67 72 77 83 89 95 102 109 116 123 131 139 147 156 165 174 184 194 205 215 30,0 30,5 31,0 31,5 32,0 32,5 33,0 33,5 34,0 34,5 35,0 35,5 36,0 36,5 37,0 37,5 38,0 38,5 3

38、9,0 39,5 227 238 250 262 275 288 302 316 330 345 361 376 393 409 427 444 462 481 500 520 40,0 40,5 41,0 41,5 42,0 42,5 43,0 43,5 44,0 44,5 45,0 45,5 46,0 46,5 47,0 47,5 48,0 48,5 49,0 49,5 540 561 582 603 626 649 672 696 720 746 771 798 824 852 880 909 938 968 999 1 030 50,0 50,5 51,0 51,5 52,0 52,5

39、 53,0 53,5 54,0 54,5 55,0 55,5 56,0 56,5 57,0 57,5 58,0 58,5 59,0 59,5 1 062 1 094 1 128 1 162 1 196 1 232 1 268 1 305 1 342 1 380 1 419 1 459 1 499 1 541 1 583 1 625 1 669 1 713 1 758 1 804 60,0 60,5 61,0 61,5 62,0 62,5 63,0 63,5 64,0 64,5 65,0 65,5 66,0 66,5 67,0 67,5 68,0 68,5 69,0 69,5 1 851 1 8

40、99 1 947 1 996 2 046 2 097 2 149 2 202 2 256 2 310 2 365 2 422 2 479 2 537 2 596 2 656 2 717 2 779 2 842 2 906 BS EN 12808-2:2008EN 12808-2:2008 (E) 9 Bibliography 1 EN 13888, Grouts for tiles - Definitions and specifications BS EN12808-2:2008BSI GroupHeadquarters 389Chiswick High Road,London, W4 4A

41、L, UKTel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 - British Standards InstitutionBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing BritishStandards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at theinternational level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.RevisionsBritish Standards

42、 are updated by amendment or revision. Users of BritishStandards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments oreditions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services.We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while usingthis Bri

43、tish Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committeeresponsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel:+44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400.BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensuresthat subscribers automatically re

44、ceive the latest editions of standards.Buying standardsOrders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should beaddressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 89967001 Email: You may also buy directly using a debit/creditcard from the BSI Shop on the W

45、ebsite http:/ response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply theBSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards,unless otherwise requested.Information on standardsBSI provides a wide range of information on national, European andinternational sta

46、ndards through its Library and its Technical Help to ExportersService. Various BSI electronic information services are also available whichgive details on all its products and services. Contact Information Centre. Tel:+44 (0)20 8996 7111 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048 Email: Subscribing members of BSI are

47、 kept up to date with standards developmentsand receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For detailsof these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)208996 7002 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001 Email: Information regarding online access to British Standards

48、 via British StandardsOnline can be found at http:/ information about BSI is available on the BSI website at http:/.CopyrightCopyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in theUK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies. Except aspermitted under t

49、he Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract maybe reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by anymeans electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior writtenpermission from BSI.This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard,of necessary detail

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