1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13318:2000 The Euro
2、pean Standard EN 13318:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.91; 91.060.30 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Screed material and floor screeds DefinitionsThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Committee for Bu
3、ilding and Civil Engineering, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 December 2000 BSI 12-2000 ISBN 0 580 36768 1 BS EN 13318:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments National foreword This British Standard is the official Engl
4、ish language version of EN 13318:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/544, Plastering, rendering, dry lining, screeds and in situ floorings, to Subcomittee B/544/6, Screeds and in situ floorings, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to unders
5、tand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this subcommitt
6、ee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by usin
7、g the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
8、from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPE
9、NNE EUROPISCHENORM EN13318 June2000 ICS01.040.91;91.060.30;91.100.10 Englishversion ScreedmaterialandfloorscreedsDefinitions MatriaupourchapeetchapesTerminologie EstrichmrtelundEstricheBegriffe ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon13May2000. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegul
10、ationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversi
11、ons(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany
12、,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG CentralSecretariat:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2000CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyan
13、ymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN13318:2000EPage2 EN13318:2000 Summary Verzeichnis Sommaire Page Foreword Vorwort Avantpropos 1 Scope Anwendungsbereich Domainedapplication 2 BasicTerms Grundbegriffe Termesdebase 2 3 MaterialsProducts BaustoffeProdukte MatriauxProduits 3 4 Type
14、sofscreeds Estrichbauarten Typesdechapes 5 5 Characteristicsof screedmaterial Eigenschaftender Estrichmrtel Caractristiquesdes matriauxpourchapes 6 6 Characteristicsof screedaslaid Eigenschaftender Estriche Caractristiquesdes chapesfinies 7 7 Constructionfeatures Konstruktionsdetails Dtailsconstruct
15、ifs 9 8 Constructionelements Bauelemente lmentsdeconstruc tion 10 9 ConstructionFinishing Oberflchenbearbeitung Travauxdefinition 11 10 Miscellanous Verschiedenes Divers 11Page3 EN13318:2000 Foreword ThisEuropeanStandardhasbeen preparedbyTechnicalCommittee CEN/TC303“Floorscreedsand insituflooringsin
16、buildings“,the secretariatofwhichisheldby DIN. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbe giventhestatusofanational standard,eitherbypublicationof anidenticaltextorby endorsement,atthelatestby December2000,andconflicting nationalstandardsshallbe withdrawnatthelatestby December2000. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELEC Intern
17、alRegulations,thenational standardsorganizationsofthe followingcountriesareboundto implementthisEuropeanStandard: Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic, Denmark,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland, Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands, Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden, SwitzerlandandtheUnited Kingdom. ThisEu
18、ropeanStandardcontainsin aInformativeAnnexanalpha beticalindexinallthreelanguages. Vorwort DieseEuropischeNormwurde vomTechnischenKomitee CEN/TC303“Estricheim Bauwesen“erarbeitet,dessen SekretariatvomDINgehalten wird. DieseEuropischeNormmuden StatuseinernationalenNorm erhalten,entwederdurch Verffent
19、lichungeinesidentischen TextesoderdurchAnerkennung bisDezember2000undetwaige entgegenstehendenationale NormenmssenbisDezember 2000zurckgezogenwerden. EntsprechendderCEN/CENELEC Geschftsordnungsinddie nationalenNormungsinstituteder folgendenLndergehalten,diese EuropischeNormzubernehmen: Belgien,Dnema
20、rk,Deutschland, Finnland,Frankreich, Griechenland,Irland,Island, Italien,Luxemburg,Niederlande, Norwegen,sterreich,Portugal, Schweden,Schweiz,Spanien,die TschechischeRepublikunddas VereinigteKnigreich. DieserEuropischeNormenthlt imInformativenAnhangeininder jeweiligenSpracheabgefasstes alphabetischg
21、eordnetes Stichwortverzeichnis Avantpropos Laprsentenormeeuropennea tlaboreparleComit TechniqueCEN/TC303“Chapes danslaconstruction“dontle secrtariatesttenuparleDIN. Cettenormeeuropennedevra recevoirlestatutdenorme nationale,soitparpublication duntexteidentique,soitpar entrinement,auplustarden dcembr
22、e2000,ettoutesles normesnationalesen contradictiondevronttre retiresauplustardendcembre 2000. SelonleRglementIntrieurdu CEN/CENELEC,lesinstitutsde normalisationnationauxdes payssuivantssonttenusde mettrecettenormeeuropenne enapplication:Allemagne, Autriche,Belgique,Danemark, Espagne,Finlande,France,
23、 Grce,Irlande,Islande,Italie, Luxembourg,Norvge,Pays Bas,Portugal,Rpublique Tchque,RoyaumeUni,Sude etSuisse. Cettenormeeuropenne comportepourchacunedes languesuneannexeinformative quidonnelalistedestermespar ordrealphabtique. 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandarddefines terms,whichareusedinthe productionandap
24、plicationof screedmaterialandfloorscreeds. Thetermsarevalidforall standardspreparedbyTC303. 1Anwendungsbereich DieserEuropischeNormlegtdie Begriffefest,dieimZu sammenhangmitderHerstellung undAusfhrungvonEs trichmrtelundEstrichenge brauchtwerden. DieseBegriffegeltenfrallevom TC303erarbeitetenNormen 1
25、Domainedapplication Cettenormeeuropennedfinit lestermesquisontutilissen relationaveclafabricationetla miseenuvredesproduitspour chapesetdeschapes. Cestermessappliquenttoutes lesnormesprparesparleTC 303.Page4 EN13318:2000 2. BasicTerms Grundbegriffe Termesdebase N English Deutsch Franais 2.1 Base Bui
26、ldingelementwhich provides thesupportforascreed. TragenderUntergrund Bauteil,dasalleLastenausdem Estrichaufnimmt. Support Elmentdeconstructiondela structureporteusedubtiment, qui reoitlachape. 2.2 Screed Layerorlayersofscreedmaterial laidinsitu,directl yontoabase, bondedorunbonded,orontoan intermedi
27、atela yerorinsulatin g layer,toobtainoneormoreofthe followingpurposes: toobtainadefinedlevel; tocarrythefinalflooring; toprovideawearingsurface. NOTES TraditionallyintheUKandIreland, screedsusedaswearin gsurfaces werecalledto ppingsorinsitu flooring. TheGermanterm“Estrich“has beenusedforscreedmateri
28、alas wellasforhardenedscreed. InGermanSwiss,screedsarealso called“Unterlagsbden“ Estrich SchichtoderSchichtenausEstrich mrtel,dieaufderBaustelledirekt aufdemUnter grund,mitoderohne Verbund,oderaufeinerzwischen liegendenTrennoder Dmmschichtverle gtwird,um einenodermehrerender nachstehendenFunktionenz
29、u erfllen: einevor gegebeneHhenla gezu erreichen; einenBodenbelagaufzunehmen; unmittelbargenutztzuwerden. ANMERKUNGEN TraditionellwerdenimUKund IrlandNutzestrich“toppings“oder “insituflooring“genannt. DerdeutscheBegriff“Estrich“be zeichnetbishersowohldenEs trichmrtel,alsauchdasferti ge Bauteil. Estr
30、ichewerdeninderSchweiz auchUnterlagsbdengenannt Chape Couche(oucouches)dematriau pourcha pemise(s)en placeinsitu, directementsurlesu pport, incorpore,adhrente(s)ounon adhrente(s),ousurdescouches intermdiairesouisolantes,afinde raliserunouplusieursdesobjectifs suivants: atteindreunniveaudtermin; rece
31、voirlerevtementdesol dfinitif; servirdesolfini. NOTES DansleUKetenIrlandelescha pes utilisescommesolsfinistaient traditionnellementdsi gnes par “toppings“ou“insituflooring.“ JusquicienAllema gneleterme “Estrich“dsi gnaitaussibienle matriaupourchapequelachape proprementdite. EnSuisseallemandelescha p
32、essont galementdsi gnes par “Unterlagsbden“ 2.3 Bitumenemulsioncementscreed Screedwherethebinderconsistsof abitumenemulsionandah ydraulic cement. Bitumenemulsionsestrich Estrich,dessenBindemittelaus BitumenemulsionundZementbe steht. Chapebasedmulsiondebi tume Chapedontleliantestconstitu dunemulsiond
33、ebitumeetdun cimenthydraulique. 2.4 Cementitiousscreed Screedwherethebinderconsistsof acement. Zementestrich Estrich,dessenBindemittelaus Zementbesteht. Chapebasedeciment Chapedontleliantestconstitu dunciment. 2.5 Polymermodifiedcementitious screed Screedwherethebinderconsistsof acementandwhichismod
34、ifiedb y theadditionof polymerdispersion orredispersiblepolymerpowder. KunstharzmodifizierterZement estrich Estrich,dessenBindemittelaus ZementbestehtundderalsZusatz stoffKunstharzdispersionoderdis pergierbareKunstharzeenthlt. Chapebasedecimentmodifi pardespolymres Chapedontleliantestconstitu duncim
35、entetdontlacom position estmodifieparladditiondepoly mresendispersionouenpoudre aptesedisperser.Page5 EN13318:2000 2.6 Magnesitescreed Screedwherethebinderconsistsof magnesiumoxideandanaqueous solutionofmagnesiumchloride. NOTEMagnesitescreedshavin ga density 1600k g/m 3 arecalled “Steinholzestrich“i
36、nGermanyand “xylolithes“inFrench. Magnesiaestrich Estrich,dessenBindemittelausMa gnesiumoxidundeinerwssri gen LsungausMagnesiumsalzbesteht. ANMERKUNGMa gnesiaestrich miteinerRohdichte 1600kg/m 3 wirdinDeutschland Steinholzestrich genanntund “Xylolithe“auffranzsisch. Chapebasedemagnsie Chapedontlelia
37、ntestconstitu doxydedema gnsiumetdeselde magnsiumensolutionaqueuse. NOTElescha pesbasede magnsieavecunemasse volumique 1600k g/m 3 sont appeles“Steinholzestrich“en Allemagneetxylolithesenfranais. 2.7 Syntheticresinscreed Screedbasedons yntheticresinas thebinderwhereaflowingortro wellablecompositioni
38、sconverted insitutoasolidla yerb yachemical reactionofthesyntheticresin. Kunstharzestrich EstrichmitsynthetischemReak tionsharzalsBindemittel,derdurch einechemischeReaktiondessyn thetischenReaktionsharzauseinem flssigenoderglttbarenGemisch aufderBaustellezueinerfesten Schichtwird. Chapebasedersinesy
39、nthti que Chapedontleliantestbasede rsinesynthtiqueractiveetdont lematriaufluideoutalocherest transformsurlechantierenune couchedure, parractionchimi que delarsine. 2.8 Calciumsulfatescreed Screedwherethebinderiscalcium sulfate. NOTEAnh ydritescreedsaremade fromanhydritebinder. Calziumsulfatestrich
40、Estrich,dessenBindemittelausCal ziumsulfatbesteht. ANMERKUNGAnh ydritestriche werdenausAnh ydritbinder hergestellt. Chapebasedesulfatedecal cium Chapedontleliantestconstitu par dusulfatedecalcium. NOTELescha pelanh ydritesont ralisesavecleliantanhydrite. 2.9 MasticAsphaltscreed Screedwherethebinderi
41、sbitumen. Guasphaltestrich Estrich,dessenBindemittelaus Bitumenbesteht. Chapeenasphaltecoul Chapedontleliantestconstitude bitume. 2.10 Cementitiousharda ggregate screed Cementitiousscreedwheretheag gregatesarehardaggregates. ZementgebundenerHartstoff estrich ZementestrichdessenZuschla gaus Hartstoff
42、enbesteht. Chapedurebasedeciment Chapebasedecimentetdegra nulatsdurs. 2.11 Hardaggregatewearingscreed Heavydutywearingscreedwhich incorporateshardabrasionresistant aggregate. NOTETraditionall yinUKcalled granolithicconcreteflooring. Hartstoffschicht EstrichschichtausHartstoffen,die einenerhhtenWider
43、stand gegen VerschleiundAbriebaufweist. ANMERKUNGTraditionellinUK “granolithicconcreteflooring“ge nannt. Couchedusure Couchesuperficiellehautersis tancelabrasionetincor porantdes granulatsdurs. NOTEtraditionnellementdsi gne dansleUK par“ granolithic concreteflooring“. 2.12 Lightweightscreed Screedwh
44、erethehardeneddr y densityafter28daysislessthan 1400kg/m 3 . Leichtestrich EstrichmiteinerTrockenrohdichte nach28Ta genvonunter 1400kg/m 3 . Chapelgre Chapedontlamassevolumi que apparente,aprs28joursdes chage,estinfrieure1400kg/m 3 . 2.13 Flooring Uppermostlayerofafloorthatis designedtoprovideawearingsur face. Bodenbelag ObersteSchichteinesBodens,die alsNutzschichtdient. Revtementdesol Couchesu prieuredunsol,utilise commecouchedusureetde finition. 2.14 Syntheticresin Areactiveorganicpolymerbinder
