1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13395-1:2002 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures Test methods Determination of workability Part 1: Test for flow of thixotropic mortars The European Standard EN 13395-1:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.080.40; 91.100.10 BS
2、EN 13395-1:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Building and Civil Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 16 July 2002 BSI 16 July 2002 ISBN 0 580 40089 1 National fo
3、reword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13395-1:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/517, Concrete, to Subcommittee B/517/8, Protection and repair of concrete structures, which has the responsibility to: A list of or
4、ganizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards C
5、orrespondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard doe
6、s not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European devel
7、opments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 7 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication A
8、md. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN133951 May2002 ICS91.080.40;91.100.10 Englishversion Productsandsystemsfortheprotectionandrepairofconcrete structuresTestmethodsDeterminationofworkabilityPart1: Testforflowofthixotropicmortars Produitsetsystmesdeprotectionetderpar
9、ationdes structuresenbtonMthodesdessaiDterminationde louvrabilitPartie1:Essaidcoulementdesmortiers thixotropes ProdukteundSystemefrdenSchutzunddie InstandsetzungvonBetontragwerkenPrfverfahren BestimmungderVerarbeitbarkeitTeil1:Prfungdes FlieverhaltensvonthixotropemMrtel ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprov
10、edbyCENon5January2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheMa
11、nagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationals
12、tandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCent
13、re:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN133951:2002EEN 13395-1:2002 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword.3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions4 4 Principle4 5 Equipment 4 6 Preparation and
14、storage of test samples 5 7 Procedure .5 8 Expression of results 5 9 Test report 6EN 13395-1:2002 (E) 3 Foreword This document EN 13395-1:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 104 “Concrete and related products“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be
15、 given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2002. It has been prepared by sub-committee 8 “Products and systems for the protecti
16、on and repair of concrete structures“ the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard is one of a series dealing with products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures. It describes a test method for determining the workability of thixotropic repair mortars.
17、 It is one of inter-related parts dealing with the workability of repair grouts, mortars and concretes. The other parts are: EN 13395-2, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of workability - Part 2: Test for flow of grout or mortar.
18、 EN 13395-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of workability - Part 3: Test for flow of repair concrete. EN 13395-4, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test methods - Determination of wor
19、kability - Part 4: Application of repair mortar overhead. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ice
20、land, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.EN 13395-1:2002 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a method for determining the workability (or consistence) of trowel-grade hydraulic cement mortars CC, polymer modi
21、fied hydraulic cement mortars PCC and polymer bound mortars PC for the protection and repair of concrete, as defined in EN 1504-1. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the
22、 appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the
23、 publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 196-1, Methods of testing cement - Part 1: Determination of strength. EN 1015-3:1998, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 3: Determination of consistence of fresh mortar (by flow table). EN 1504-1, Products and systems for the prote
24、ction and repair of concrete structures Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity - Part 1: Definitions. prEN 1504-3 1 , Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Part 3: Structural and non-structural repair. 3 Terms and definitions For
25、 the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions contained in EN 1504-1 and prEN 1504-3 1apply. 4 Principle The workability of the thixotropic mortar is measured by the spread of a defined test sample when placed on a flow table, with the spread being achieved by a set nu
26、mber of jolts, whereby the platen of the table is raised slightly and then dropped back to the resting position. The method is based on EN 1015-3. NOTE Trowel-grade repair products are normally mortars, applied by hand to horizontal, vertical or overhead surfaces using appropriate compaction and lev
27、elling tools. 5 Equipment 5.1 Mortar mixer, in accordance with EN 196-1, or concrete mixer, (forced action pan mixer). 5.2 Tamper consisting of a round, non-absorptive rod, (40 1) mm in diameter and with a length of (200 10) mm. The tamping face shall be a flat, square end. The mass of the tamper sh
28、all be (0,250 0,015) kg. 5.3 Flow table and truncated conical mould as described in annex A of EN 1015-3:1998 and shown in Figure 1. 5.4 Calipers capable of measuring diameters up to 300 mm with an accuracy of 1 mm.1Under preparation.EN 13395-1:2002 (E) 5 5.5 Standard laboratory climate of (21 2) C
29、and (60 10) % RH. 5.6 A stop watch or stop cock accurate to 1 s. 6 Preparation and storage of test samples All materials shall be conditioned in the standard laboratory climate (5.5) for a period of not less than 24-h prior to mixing. Unless otherwise instructed by the manufacturer, use the followin
30、g mixing technique for preparing the specimens. For PCC and CC mortars, use the mortar mixer (5.1) set to a low speed, pouring the gauging liquid to the bowl and adding the dry ingredients, mixing for a total period of two minutes after addition of all ingredients. Where manufacturers instructions p
31、reclude use of part bags of material, a concrete mixer (5.1) or other method recommended by the manufacturer shall be used. NOTE It has been found that certain types of repair mortar can foam excessively under the action of the mortar mixer specified in EN 196-1. An alternative is to use a concrete
32、mixer (5.1). The air content, strength and density of the HC and PCC mixes should normally be determined to characterise the mortar under test. 7 Procedure The flow value shall be determined in the standard laboratory climate. The sample shall be tested after (10 5) min, (30 5) min or at other perio
33、ds agreed with the manufacturer. Prior to testing, the mortar shall be remixed for a period of (20 2) s. Two samples shall be tested at each time interval. NOTE In addition, the flow value for the mortar can be determined at other temperatures for special applications. Before the start of each test,
34、 the platen of the flow table and the inner surface and edges of the conical mould shall be wiped clean with a damp cloth. If the table has not been used within the last 24 h, operate for ten revolutions of the shaft to check for function. To measure the flow value, the conical mould shall be placed
35、 centrally on the platen of the flow table and the mortar introduced in two layers, each being compacted by short strokes of the tamper to ensure uniform filling of the mould is achieved. During filling, the conical mould shall be held firmly down on the platen to prevent loss of material from under
36、 the mould. Skim off the excess mortar and wipe clean the free area of the platen, being especially careful to remove any water from around the bottom edge of the conical mould. After 30 s, slowly raise the mould vertically and, by turning the shaft, jolt the platen 15 times at a frequency, as near
37、as possible, to one of one drop per second. 8 Expression of results The diameter of the mortar on the platen, which will have spread as a result of the energy from the drop action, shall be measured in two directions at right angles to one another using the calipers. Record the result to the nearest
38、 1 mm and calculate the mean value of the two tests at each time interval. The flow value is equivalent to the mean result. If the two values for a batch of mortar differ by more than 10 % from their mean Flow Value, two additional samples shall be taken and tested.EN 13395-1:2002 (E) 6 9 Test repor
39、t The test report shall include the following information: a) a reference to the test method standard; b) name and address of the test laboratory; c) identification number and date of the test; d) name and address of the manufacturer or supplier of the product; e) name and identification marks or ba
40、tch number of the product; f) date of supply of the product; g) date of preparation of the test specimens and any deviation from the prescribed method of preparation; h) conditions of storage of prepared specimens prior to test; i) date of test and details of the test equipment used, including the m
41、ake, type and capacity and the calibration details or the identification number of the apparatus; j) the test results, including the individual values and mean Flow Value; k) precision data; l) date of test report and signature.EN 13395-1:2002 (E) 7 Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 Truncated conical
42、mould 5 Stand 2 Disc 6 Horizontal shaft 3 Rigid table plate 7 Lifting spindle 4 Lifting cam Figure 1 Vibrating tableBS EN 13395-1:2002 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It prese
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