BS EN 15267-3-2007 Air quality - Certification of automated measuring systems - Performance criteria and test procedures for automated measuring systems for monitoring emissions fr.pdf

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1、Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIg49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58s

2、ystems Part 3: Performance criteria and test procedures for automated measuring systems for monitoring emissions from stationary sourcesICS 13.040.40Air quality Certification of automated measuring BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15267-3:2007BS EN 15267-3:2007Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDA

3、RDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 55617 3Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsCompliance with a British Standard cannot

4、confer immunity from legal obligations.National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15267-3:2007.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee EH/2, Air quality, to Subcommittee EH/2/1, Stationary source emission.A list of organizations represe

5、nted on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15267-3December 2007ICS 13.040.40English Ver

6、sionAir quality - Certification of automated measuring systems - Part3: Performance criteria and test procedures for automatedmeasuring systems for monitoring emissions from stationarysourcesQualit de lair - Certification des systmes de mesurageautomatiss - Partie 3: Spcifications de performance etp

7、rocdures dessai pour systmes de mesurageautomatiss des missions de sources fixesLuftbeschaffenheit - Zertifizierung von automatischenMesseinrichtungen - Teil 3: Mindestanforderungen undPrfprozeduren fr automatische Messeinrichtungen zurberwachung von Emissionen aus stationren QuellenThis European St

8、andard was approved by CEN on 17 November 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concernin

9、g such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langu

10、age and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxem

11、bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights

12、of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15267-3:2007: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 0 Introduction4 1 Scope 7 2 Normative re

13、ferences 7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Symbols and abbreviations 12 5 General requirements15 6 Performance criteria common to all AMS for laboratory testing17 7 Performance criteria common to all AMS for field testing 20 8 Performance criteria specific to measured components 22 9 General test requi

14、rements 27 10 Test procedures for laboratory tests.28 11 Requirements for the field test.42 12 Test procedures common to all AMS for field tests.43 13 Test procedures for particulate AMS.48 14 Measurement uncertainty .48 15 Test report 49 Annex A (informative) Standard reference methods .50 Annex B

15、(normative) Interferents 51 Annex C (normative) Test of linearity .52 Annex D (normative) Determination of the total uncertainty54 Annex E (informative) Elements of performance testing report.60 Bibliography 62 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Cop

16、y, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15267-3:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 264 “Air quality”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This document shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endors

17、ement, at the latest by June 2008 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2008. This document is Part 3 of a series of European Standards: EN 15267-1, Air quality Certification of automated measuring systems Part 1: General principles EN 15267-2, Air quality Certi

18、fication of automated measuring systems Part 2: Initial assessment of the AMS manufacturers quality management system and post certification surveillance for the manufacturing process EN 15267-3, Air quality Certification of automated measuring systems Part 3: Performance criteria and test procedure

19、s for automated measuring systems for monitoring emissions from stationary sources EN 15267-4, Air quality Certification of automated measuring systems Part 4: Performance criteria and test procedures for automated measuring systems for monitoring ambient air quality According to the CEN/CENELEC Int

20、ernal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, M

21、alta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 4 0 Introduction 0.1 General CEN has established standards f

22、or the certification of automated measuring systems (AMS) used for monitoring emissions from stationary sources and ambient air quality. This product certification is based on the following four sequential stages: a) performance testing of an AMS; b) initial assessment of the AMS manufacturers quali

23、ty management system; c) certification; d) post certification surveillance. This European Standard defines the performance criteria and test procedures for performance testing of AMS used to monitor emissions from stationary sources. Testing applies to complete measuring systems. The overall assessm

24、ent for the purposes of certification is conformity testing, whilst the evaluation of performance against specified performance criteria is performance testing. 0.2 Legal drivers This European Standard supports the requirements of the following EU Directives: Directive on the limitation of emissions

25、 of certain pollutants into the air from large combustion plants (2001/80/EC); Directive on the incineration of waste (2000/76/EC); Directive on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain activities and installations (1999/13/EC); Integrat

26、ed Pollution Prevention and Control Directive (1996/61/EC); Directive on processes emitting greenhouse gases (2003/87/EC). However, this European Standard can also be applied to the monitoring requirements specified in other EU Directives. 0.3 Relationship to EN 14181 The Quality Assurance Levels (Q

27、AL) defined in EN 14181 cover the suitability of an AMS for its measuring task (QAL1), the regular calibration and validation of the AMS (QAL2), and the control of the AMS during its ongoing operation on an industrial plant (QAL3). An Annual Surveillance Test (AST) is also defined in EN 14181. This

28、European Standard provides the detailed procedures covering the QAL1 requirements of EN 14181. Furthermore, it provides input data for QAL3. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 5 0.4 Processes Field testing of an AMS

29、is ordinarily carried out on the most highly demanding industrial process in the range of applications for which a manufacturer seeks certification. The premise is that if the AMS performs acceptably on this process, then experience has shown that the AMS generally performs well on the majority of o

30、ther processes. However, there are always exceptions and it is the responsibility of the manufacturer in conjunction with the user to ensure that the AMS performs adequately on a specific process. 0.5 Performance characteristics A combination of laboratory and field testing is detailed within this E

31、uropean Standard. Laboratory testing is designed to assess whether an AMS can meet, under controlled conditions, the relevant performance criteria. Field testing, over a minimum three month period, is designed to assess whether an AMS can continue to work and meet the relevant performance criteria i

32、n a real application. Field testing is carried out on an industrial process representative of the intended application for the AMS for which the manufacturer seeks certification. The main AMS performance characteristics are response time, repeatability standard deviation at zero and span points, lac

33、k of fit (linearity) under laboratory and field conditions, zero and span drift under laboratory and field conditions, influence of ambient temperature, influence of sample gas pressure, influence of sample gas flow for extractive AMS, influence of voltage variations, influence of vibration, cross-s

34、ensitivity to likely interferents contained in the waste gas other than the measured component, excursion of measurement beam of in-situ AMS, converter efficiency for NOxAMS, response factors, performance and accuracy of the AMS against a standard reference method (SRM) under field conditions, maint

35、enance interval under field conditions, availability under field conditions and reproducibility under field conditions. The quality of reference or surrogate materials used under QAL3 for particulate matter measuring AMS is also assessed. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/

36、2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 6 This European Standard is an application and elaboration of EN ISO 9169 with additional and alternative provisions for paired testing. Where this European Standard appears to differ from EN ISO 9169, it either elaborates upon the requiremen

37、ts of EN ISO 9169 or differs in minor ways owing to the necessity to conduct paired testing. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the performance criteria and test procedures

38、for automated measuring systems that measure gases and particulate matter in, and flow of, the waste gas from stationary sources. This European Standard supports the requirements of particular EU Directives. It provides the detailed procedures covering the QAL1 requirements of EN 14181 and, where re

39、quired, input data used in QAL3. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) ap

40、plies. EN 12619, Stationary source emissions Determination of the mass concentration of total gaseous organic carbon at low concentrations in flue gases Continuous flame ionisation detector method EN 13284-1, Stationary source emissions Determination of low range mass concentration of dust Part 1: M

41、anual gravimetric method EN 13284-2, Stationary source emissions Determination of low range mass concentration of dust Part 2: Automated measuring systems EN 13526, Stationary source emissions Determination of the mass concentration of total gaseous organic carbon in flue gases from solvent using pr

42、ocesses Continuous flame ionisation detector method EN 14181:2004, Stationary source emissions Quality assurance of automated measuring systems EN 15259:2007, Air quality Measurement of stationary source emissions Requirements for measurement sections and sites and for the measurement objective, pla

43、n and report EN 50160, Voltage characteristics of electricity supplied by public distribution systems EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 60068-1, Environmental testing Part 1: General and guidance (IEC 60068-1:1988 + Corrigendum 1988 + A1:1992) EN 60

44、068-2 (all tests), Environmental testing Part 2: Tests EN ISO 14956, Air quality Evaluation of the suitability of a measurement procedure by comparison with a required measurement uncertainty (ISO 14956:2002) EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration labora

45、tories (ISO/IEC 17025:2005) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 automated measuring system AMS entirety of all measuring instruments and additional devices for obtaining a result of measurement Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANG

46、E CHINA STANDARDS, 14/05/2008 01:34, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 15267-3:2007 (E) 8 NOTE 1 Apart from the actual measuring device (the analyser), an AMS includes facilities for taking samples (e.g. probe, sample gas lines, flow meters and regulator, delivery pump) and for sample conditioning (e.g.

47、dust filter, pre-separator for interferents, cooler, converter). This definition also includes testing and adjusting devices that are required for functional checks and, if applicable, for commissioning. NOTE 2 The term “automated measuring system” (AMS) is typically used in Europe. The term “contin

48、uous emission monitoring system” (CEM) is also typically used in the UK and USA. 3.2 reference method RM measurement method taken as a reference by convention, which gives, the accepted reference value of the measurand NOTE 1 A reference method is fully described. NOTE 2 A reference method can be a

49、manual or an automated method. NOTE 3 Alternative methods can be used if equivalence to the reference method has been demonstrated. EN 15259:2007, 3.8 3.3 standard reference method SRM reference method prescribed by European or national legislation NOTE Standard reference methods are used e.g. to calibrate and validate AMS and for periodic measurements to check compliance with limit values. EN 15259:2007, 3.9 3.4 measurement set of operations having the object of dete

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