1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15643-3:2012Sustainability of construction works Assessment of buildingsPart 3: Framework for the assessment of social performanceBS EN 15643-3:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNationa
2、l forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15643-3:2012. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l Committee B/558, Sustainability of construction works.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secret
3、ary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 70589 2 ICS 91.040.01 Compliance with a British Standard cannot
4、confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 February 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 15643-3:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1564
5、3-3 January 2012 ICS 91.040.01 English Version Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 3: Framework for the assessment of social performance Contribution des ouvrages de construction au dveloppement durable - valuation des btiments - Partie 3: Cadre mthodologique pour l
6、valuation de la performance sociale Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebuden - Teil 3: Rahmenbedingungen fr die Bewertung der sozialen Qualitt This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal
7、Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
8、member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official version
9、s. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slove
10、nia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide fo
11、r CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15643-3:2012: EBS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 72 Normative references 83 Terms and definitions .84 Principles . 144.1 General . 144.2 Objectives of social performance assessment of the building . 154.3 Releva
12、nce of technical and functional requirements . 154.4 Consideration of the building life cycle . 155 Requirements for assessment methods 165.1 General . 165.2 Object of assessment and the system boundary 165.3 Functional equivalent . 165.4 Type of data and data allocation in the assessment of social
13、performance 175.4.1 Assignment of data to the building life cycle 175.4.2 Types of data . 175.4.3 Scenarios . 185.4.4 Other information 185.5 Requirements for data quality in the assessment of social performance 185.6 Requirements for verification 185.7 Transparency of the assessment methods 185.8 R
14、equirements for communication 195.8.1 General . 195.8.2 The results of the assessments 195.8.3 Functional equivalent in communication . 205.8.4 Social performance requirements from clients brief and/or regulations. 205.8.5 Technical and functional performance . 216 Requirements for assessment method
15、s of social performance of buildings 216.1 Overview of the methodology for assessment of social performance of buildings 216.2 Social performance categories, aspects and indicators 226.2.1 General . 226.2.2 Categories for social aspects and impacts 22Annex A (informative) Work programme of CEN/TC 35
16、0. 25A.1 Work programme of CEN/TC 350 25Annex B (informative) Social Aspects in the Life cycle stages of construction works . 26Bibliography . 27BS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15643-3:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of con
17、struction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July
18、2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organi
19、zations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Port
20、ugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard forms part of a series of the European Standards, written by CEN/TC 350, (see Annex A), providing a system for the sustainability
21、assessment of buildings at the building level using a life cycle approach. The sustainability assessment quantifies aspects and impacts to assess the environmental, social and economic performance of buildings using quantitative and qualitative indicators, both of which are measured without value ju
22、dgements. The purpose of this series of standards is to enable comparability of the results of assessments. This series of European Standards does not set benchmarks or levels of performance. This series of standards will allow the sustainability assessment, i.e. the assessment of environmental, soc
23、ial and economic performance of a building, to be made concurrently and on an equal footing, on the basis of the same technical characteristics and functionality of the object of assessment. The sustainability assessment of buildings uses different types of information. The results of a sustainabili
24、ty assessment of a building provide information on the different type of indicators, the related building scenarios and the life cycle stages included in the assessment. In carrying out assessments, scenarios and a functional equivalent are determined at the building level. Assessment at the buildin
25、g level means that the descriptive model of the building with the major technical and functional requirements has been defined in the clients brief or in the regulations, as illustrated in Figure 1. Assessments can be undertaken for the whole building, for parts of the building, which can be used se
26、parately, or for elements of the building. Although the evaluation of technical and functional performance is beyond the scope of this series of standards, the technical performance and functional characteristics are considered within this framework by reference to the functional equivalent. The fun
27、ctional equivalent takes into account the technical and functional requirements and forms a basis for comparisons of the results of the assessment. Any particular demands for, or related to, the environmental, social and economic performance defined in the clients brief, or in regulations, may be de
28、clared and communicated. Figure 1 shows how the functional equivalent, and deviations in the technical and functional characteristics that differ from those required either by clients brief or through regulations, are to be declared and communicated with the results of the assessment. BS EN 15643-3:
29、2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 5 Figure 1 The concept of sustainability assessment of buildings NOTE 1 The outer box with the dotted line represents the area standardised by CEN/TC 350. In concept, the integrated building performance incorporates environmental, social and economic performance as well as th
30、e technical and functional performance, and these are intrinsically related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2. Although the assessment of technical and functional performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental, social and economic perfo
31、rmance is prerequisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of buildings, and therefore is taken into account. It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a construction or refurbishment project such as in the sketch plan stage in
32、 order to provide a broad estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the project evolves, the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision-making. A final assessment (as-built) should be carried out. The results of this final
33、 assessment can be used to inform all parties concerned. BS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 6 NOTE 2 The grey boxes represent the current work programme of CEN/TC 350. Figure 2 Work programme of CEN/TC 350 This framework is Part 3 of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of buildi
34、ngs shown in Figure 2 above. It focuses on the principles and requirements for the assessment of the social performance of a building at the “framework level”. The first revision of the general framework standard, EN 15643-1, will combine all four parts of the framework of this series of standards i
35、nto one framework standard. This will ensure simultaneous revision of the interlinked parts of the frameworks within the series of standards. In the future, the assessment methodologies within this series of standards may be part of an overall assessment of integrated building performance. The asses
36、sment methodologies may also be extended to an assessment of the neighbourhoods and the wider built environment. BS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards and provides the specific principles and requirements for the asses
37、sment of social performance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of social performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1. The framework applies to all types of buildings,
38、 both new and existing, and it is relevant for the assessment of the social performance of new buildings over all stages of their life cycle, and of existing buildings to their end of life. NOTE 1 Although all stages of the life cycle are considered in this European Standard, the choice of what is p
39、ractical to cover in the implementation of this framework is the subject of the standard on “Assessment of Social Performance of Buildings Methods”, which is under development. The first version of the Methods standard may limit the application of the framework to fewer than all life-cycle stages, d
40、epending on what methods are appropriate for European standardisation at this time. Future revisions of the Methods standard will include the assessment of social performance for other stages of the building life cycle as appropriate methods for measurement are developed and become suitable for Euro
41、pean standardisation. The social dimension of sustainability concentrates on the assessment of aspects and impacts of a building expressed with quantifiable indicators. The social performance measures will be represented through indicators for the following social performance categories: accessibili
42、ty; adaptability; health and comfort; loadings on the neighbourhood; maintenance; safety / security; sourcing of materials and services; stakeholder involvement. The European Standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for how building assessment schemes may provide valuation metho
43、ds. Nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE 2 Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for environmental, social and economic performance in the clients brief, building regulations, national standards, national
44、 codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of social aspects of organisations are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that influence the social performance of the object of assessment are taken in
45、to account. BS EN 15643-3:2012EN 15643-3:2012 (E) 8 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
46、 any amendments) applies. EN 15804, Sustainability of construction works Environmental product declarations Core rules for the product category of construction products EN 15643-1, Sustainability of construction works Sustainability assessment of buildings Part 1: General Framework EN 15643-2, Susta
47、inability of construction works Assessment of buildings Part 2: Framework for the assessment of environmental performance EN 15643-4, Sustainability of construction works Assessment of buildings Part 4: Framework for the assessment of economic performance prEN 16309, Sustainability of construction w
48、orks Assessment of social performance of buildings Methods ISO 15392:2008, Sustainability in building construction General principles ISO 15686-1:2011, Buildings and constructed assets Service life planning Part 1: General principles and framework ISO 15686-2, Buildings and constructed assets Servic
49、e life planning Part 2: Service life prediction procedures ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets Service life planning Part 7: Performance evaluation for feedback of service life data from practice ISO 15686-8, Buildings and constructed assets Service-life planning Part 8: Reference service-life and service life estimation ISO/TS 15686-9, Buildings and constructed assets Service-life planning Part 9: Guidance on assessment
