1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 45510-5-2:1998 The
2、European Standard EN 45510-5-2:1998 has the status of a British Standard ICS 27.040; 27.100 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 5-2: Gas turbinesThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of
3、 the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 May 1998 BSI 1998 ISBN 0 580 29222 3 BS EN 45510-5-2:1998 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected National foreword This British Standard is the English languag
4、e version of EN 45510-5-2:1998. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee E/-/20, Power engineering steering committee, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpr
5、etation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which
6、 implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not
7、 purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside fr
8、ont cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover.CEN/CENELEC CEN Central Secretariat rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels CENELEC Central Secretariat rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels 1998 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved
9、 worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 45510-5-2:1998 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 45510-5-2 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM January 1998 ICS 27.040; 27.100 Descriptors: Electric power stations, turbines, purchase, user supplier relations, invitation of tenders, speci
10、fications, technical writing English version Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 5-2: Gas turbines Guide pour lacquisition de quipements destine s aux centrales de production de lectricite Partie 5-2: Turbines a combustion Leitfaden fu r die Beschaffung von Ausru stungen fu r Kraft
11、werke Teil 5-2: Gasturbinen This European Standard was approved by CEN/CENELEC on 11 December 1997. CEN/CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterat
12、ion. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN/CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
13、translation under the responsibility of a CEN/CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN/CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees, respectively, of Austria, Belgium,
14、Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 45510-5-2:1998 BSI 1998 Foreword This standard takes the form of a recommendation and is therefore entitled a “Guide”
15、. This Guide for procurement has been prepared by the CEN/CENELEC Joint Task Force Power Engineering (JTFPE) of which the secretariat is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest b
16、y July 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1998. This Guide for procurement has been prepared under mandates given to CEN and CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This Guide for procurement is a part of a series of
17、Guides mandated to cover the procurement of power station plant and equipment in conformity with European Procurement Directives. The Guides are: EN 45510: Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 1: Common clauses Part 2-1: Electrical equipment Power transformers Part 2-2: Electrical e
18、quipment Uninterruptible power supplies Part 2-3: Electrical equipment Stationary batteries and chargers Part 2-4: Electrical equipment High power static convertors Part 2-5: Electrical equipment Motors Part 2-6: Electrical equipment Generators Part 2-7: Electrical equipment Switchgear and controlge
19、ar Part 2-8: Electrical equipment Power cables Part 2-9: Electrical equipment Cabling systems Part 3-1: Boilers Water tube boilers Part 3-2: Boilers Shell boilers Part 3-3: Boilers Boilers with fluidized bed firing Part 4-1: Boiler auxiliaries Equipment for reduction of dust emissions Part 4-2: Boil
20、er auxiliaries Gas-air, steam-air and gas-gas heaters Part 4-3: Boiler auxiliaries Draught plant Part 4-4: Boiler auxiliaries Fuel preparation equipment Part 4-5: Boiler auxiliaries Coal handling and bulk storage plant Part 4-6: Boiler auxiliaries Flue gas desulphurization (De-SO x ) plant Part 4-7:
21、 Boiler auxiliaries Ash handling plant Part 4-8: Boiler auxiliaries Dust handling plant Part 4-9: Boiler auxiliaries Sootblowers Part 4-10: Boiler auxiliaries Flue gas denitrification (De-NO x ) plant Part 5-1: Turbines Steam turbines Part 5-2: Turbines Gas turbines Part 5-3: Turbines Wind turbines
22、Part 5-4: Turbines Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines Part 6-1: Turbine auxiliaries Deaerators Part 6-2: Turbine auxiliaries Feedwater heaters Part 6-3: Turbine auxiliaries Condenser plant Part 6-4: Turbine auxiliaries Pumps Part 6-5: Turbine auxiliaries Dry cooling systems Part 6-6
23、: Turbine auxiliaries Wet and wet/dry cooling towers Part 6-7: Turbine auxiliaries Moisture separator reheaters Part 6-8: Turbine auxiliaries Cranes Part 6-9: Turbine auxiliaries Cooling water systems Part 7-1: Pipework and valves High pressure piping systems Part 7-2: Pipework and valves Boiler and
24、 high pressure piping valves Part 8-1: Control and instrumentation EN 45510 Part 1 contains those clauses common to all the above Guides giving the provisions of a non equipment specific nature for use in the procurement of power station plant. EN 45510 is the responsibility of JTFPE. The so called
25、“common clauses”, as appropriate, also appear in italics in the documents specific to particular equipment. Where paragraphs of “common clauses” are omitted, each paragraph omitted is indicated by the symbol *. In this Guide, words in bold type indicate that they have the meaning given in the defini
26、tions, clause 3. In this Guide, words and sentences not in italics are specific to this Guide and refer to the particular equipment covered. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standar
27、d: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.Page 3 EN 45510-5-2:1998 BSI 1998 Contents Page Foreword 2 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Defini
28、tions 5 3.1 Organizational terms 5 3.2 Technical terms 5 3.3 General terms 5 4 Brief overall project description 6 4.1 Role and organization of purchaser 6 4.2 Site location 6 4.3 Equipment task 6 4.4 Equipment to be purchased 6 4.5 Control and instrumentation 6 4.6 Electrical supplies and other ser
29、vices 7 4.7 Other interfaces 7 4.8 Project programme 7 4.9 Equipment identification systems 7 5 Extent of supply 7 6 Terminal points 8 7 Operational requirements 8 7.1 Operating environment 8 7.2 Manning levels 8 7.3 Normal operation 8 7.4 Operating hours 8 7.5 Start-up and shut-down 8 7.6 Abnormal
30、conditions 8 7.7 Further operational requirements 9 8 Life expectancy 9 8.1 Design life 9 8.2 Components requiring periodic maintenance 9 9 Performance requirements 9 9.1 Duty 9 9.2 Performance 9 9.3 Equipment margins 9 9.4 Availability 9 9.5 Levels of component redundancy 10 9.6 Further performance
31、 requirements 10 10 Design and fabrication 10 10.1 Specific equipment features 10 10.2 Design justification 11 Page 10.3 Material selection 11 10.4 Safety 11 10.5 Interchangeability 11 10.6 Fabrication methods 11 11 Maintenance requirements 11 11.1 Planned maintenance 12 11.2 Personnel safety 12 11.
32、3 Requirements for access 12 11.4 Lifting requirements 12 11.5 Special tools 12 11.6 Test equipment 12 11.7 Spare parts strategy 12 11.8 Special precautions 12 12 Technical documentation requirements 12 12.1 Tender documentation 12 12.2 Contract documentation 12 13 Applicable legislation, regulation
33、s, standards and further requirements 13 13.1 Legislation and regulations 13 13.2 Standards 13 13.3 Further requirements 13 14 Evaluation criteria 13 14.1 General 13 14.2 Technical criteria 13 15 Quality measures 14 15.1 General 14 15.2 Approvals procedure 14 15.3 Inspection requirements 14 15.4 Non
34、-conformity 14 16 Site factors 14 16.1 Access 14 16.2 Facilities 14 16.3 Site specific requirements 14 17 Verification of specified performance 15 17.1 General 15 17.2 Works tests 15 17.3 Tests during installation and commissioning 15 17.4 Technical conditions for trial run 15 17.5 Functional and pe
35、rformance tests 15 Annex A (informative) Bibliography 16 Annex B (informative) Degradation and ageing 16Page 4 EN 45510-5-2:1998 BSI 1998 1) This standard is under preparation by ISO/TC 192. 1 Scope This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of gas turbin
36、es, including gas turbines for combined-cycle systems, and their auxiliaries for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such
37、 equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide is applicable to open-cycle gas turbines using normal combustion systems, generally greater than 20 MW electrical output, and also includes closed-cycle, semi closed-cycle and combined-cycle gas turbine power plants and
38、 combined heat and power plants. In cases of turbines using free piston gas generators or special heat sources (for example, chemical process, nuclear reactors, furnace for a super-charged boiler), this Guide may be used as a basis but will need to be suitably modified. This Guide excludes gas turbi
39、nes for marine propulsion and those used to propel aircraft, locomotives, military vehicles, road construction and earth-moving machines, agricultural and industrial types of tractors and road vehicles. This Guide for procurement of gas turbines has been prepared to be used with the existing interna
40、tional standard ISO 3977. It should, therefore, be read in addition and complementary to the international standard. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being s
41、pecified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; predicted performance is achieved; ancillary e
42、quipment is properly sized; reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent o
43、f supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchasers project strategy. It does not cover: any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This
44、Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry. NOTE As a comprehensive European environmental policy is still under preparation, this Guide does not address the environmental implications of the equipment. 2 Normative references This Guide for procurement incorporates by d
45、ated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited in the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this Guide only when
46、incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN ISO 9001, Quality systems Model for quality assurance in design, development, production, installation and servicing. (ISO 9001:1994). EN ISO 9002, Quality systems Model
47、 for quality assurance in production, installation and servicing. (ISO 9002:1994). IEC 50 (191), International electrotechnical vocabulary, Chapter 191: Dependability and quality of service. ISO 1999, Acoustics Determination of occupational noise exposure and estimation of noise-induced hearing impa
48、irment. ISO 6190, Acoustics Measurement of sound pressure levels of gas turbine installations for evaluating environmental noise Survey method. ISO 10494, Gas turbines and gas turbine sets Measurement of emitted airborne noise Engineering/survey method. ISO 2314, Gas turbines Acceptance tests. ISO/D
49、IS 3977-1, Gas turbines Procurement Part 1: General and definitions. 1) ISO/DIS 3977-11, Gas Turbines Procurement Part 11: Reliability, availability, maintainability and safety. 1)Page 5 EN 45510-5-2:1998 BSI 1998 3 Definitions For the purposes of this Guide, the following definitions apply: 3.1 Organizational terms 3.1.1 purchaser recipient of a product and/or a service provided by a supplier 3.1.2 supplier person or organization
