1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 50416:2005 Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Particular requirements for commercial electric conveyor dishwashing machines The European Standard EN 50416:2005 has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.040.40 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 B
2、ST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 50416:2005 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 March 2005 BSI 30 March 2005 ISBN 0 580 45699 4 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 5041
3、6:2005. Together with BS EN 60335-2-58:2005, it partially supersedes BS EN 60335-2-58:1997, which includes conveyor dishwashers in its scope and which will be withdrawn on 2007-12-01. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee CPL/61, Safety of household electrical
4、appliances, to Subcommittee CPL/61/5, Commercial catering equipment, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications re
5、ferred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary pro
6、visions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretatio
7、n, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 28, an inside back cover and a back cove
8、r. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50416 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NO
9、RM February 2005 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2005 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by an
10、y means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 50416:2005 E ICS 97.040.40 English version Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Particular requirements for commercial electric conveyor dishwashing machines Appareils lectrodomestiques et analogues Scurit Rgles particulires p
11、our les lave-vaisselle convoyeur usage collectif Sicherheit elektrischer Gerte fr den Hausgebrauch und hnliche Zwecke Besondere Anforderungen fr Transportsplmaschinen fr den gewerblichen Gebrauch This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2004-12-07. CENELEC members are bound to comply with t
12、he CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat
13、or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the offi
14、cial versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Sloven
15、ia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 50416:2005 - 2 - Foreword This European Standard was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 61, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances. It
16、 covers safety aspects which are related to conveyor dishwashing machines. A first draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure in July 2003. Due to a negative advice from the MD Consultant, received during the ongoing UAP, CENELEC TC 61 agreed in its meeting in Athens in November 2003 to
17、review the draft. An ad-hoc meeting between the MD consultant and the WG responsible for EN 50416 in March 2004 resolved all concerns of the MD Consultant. A second draft was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50416 on 2004-12-07. The following dates were fixed: latest da
18、te by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2005-09-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2007-12-01 This standard has to be used in conjunction with EN
19、 60335-1, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 1: General requirements, which is referred to as Part 1. It was established on the basis of the 2002 edition of that standard. Amendments and revisions of Part 1 have also to be taken into account and the dates when such changes becom
20、e applicable will be stated in the relevant amendment or revision of Part 1. This standard, supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of Part 1, so as to convert it into the European Standard: Safety requirements for commercial electric conveyor dishwashing machines. When a particular subcla
21、use of Part 1 is not mentioned in this standard, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacement“, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC
22、by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and covers essential requirements of EC Directive 98/37/EEC. See Annex ZZ. NOTE 1 The following numbering system is used: - subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1; - unles
23、s notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including those in a replaced clause or subclause; - additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc. NOTE 2 The following print types are used: - requirements: in roman type; - test specifications: in italic
24、 type; - notes: in small roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. There are no special national conditions causing a deviation from this European Standard, other than those listed i
25、n Annex ZA to EN 60335-1. There are no national deviations from this European Standard, other than those listed in Annex ZB to EN 60335-1. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI - 3 - EN 50416:2005 Contents Introduction.5 1 Scope6 2 Normative references
26、 .6 3 Definitions .7 4 General requirement.7 5 General conditions for the tests8 6 Classification.8 7 Marking and instructions.8 8 Protection against access to live parts .9 9 Starting of motor-operated appliances .9 10 Power input and current10 11 Heating10 12 Void 13 Leakage current and electric s
27、trength at operating temperature10 14 Transient overvoltages .11 15 Moisture resistance.11 16 Leakage current and electric strength 12 17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits .12 18 Endurance.12 19 Abnormal operation 12 20 Stability and mechanical hazards .14 21 Mechanical str
28、ength15 22 Construction15 23 Internal wiring18 24 Components18 25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .18 26 Terminals for external conductors 19 27 Provision for earthing19 28 Screws and connections.19 29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation 19 30 Resistance to heat and fir
29、e.19 31 Resistance to rusting 20 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards .20 Annex AA (normative) Detergent and rinsing agent21 Annex BB (normative) Ageing test for elastomeric parts 23 Annex CC (normative) Requirements to avoid backsiphonage 25 Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requir
30、ements of EC Directives .28 Bibliography28 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 50416:2005 - 4 - Figure 101 Splash apparatus 20 Figure CC.101 Arrangement for the determination of maximum and critical water level for dynamic backflow preventer.26 Fig
31、ure CC.102 Backsiphonage test.27 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI - 5 - EN 50416:2005 Introduction This European Standard has been prepared to provide a means of conforming to essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC. Othe
32、r requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the machines falling within the scope of this standard. Pressurized components incorporated in machines within the scope of this standard are pressure equipment which is classified no higher than category I of the Pressure Equipment Directi
33、ve. According to Article 1, item 3.6 of the Pressure Equipment Directive this equipment is excluded from its scope. The requirements of Annex CC of this standard do not support a relevant ER of the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled
34、Copy, (c) BSIEN 50416:2005 - 6 - 1 Scope This clause of EN 60335-1 is replaced by the following. This European Standard deals with the safety of electrically operated conveyor dishwashing machines for washing plates, dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar articles (e.g. trays, food containers), with
35、 or without means for water heating or forced hot air drying, not intended for household use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase machines connected between one phase and neutral and 480 V for other machines. The spraying pressure shall not exceed 1 MPa. NOTE 101 These mac
36、hines are used for example in restaurants, canteens, hospitals, and commercial enterprises such as bakeries, butcheries, etc. NOTE 102 Examples of such machines are flight type dishwashers, rack conveyor dishwashers. These machines are designed to be connected to hot and/or cold water supply. NOTE 1
37、03 Requirements to avoid backsiphonage of non-potable water into the public water supply are specified in Annex CC. Machines making use of steam or hot water for heating purposes are also within the scope of this standard. This standard does not apply to machines which are moveable, gas heating appl
38、iances which are part of conveyor dishwashing machines, machines intended for disinfection, machines intended to be used on board of sea-going vessels and aircraft, machines designed exclusively for industrial purposes, for example machines used in the food industry for cleaning receptacles that ser
39、ve as packaging for final products (e.g. bottle-cleaning machines), and machines used in manufacturing processes, separately driven transport devices not confined in the machine, machines intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explos
40、ive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). 2 Normative references This clause of EN 60335-1 is applicable except as follows. Addition: EN 563:1994 + A1:1999, Safety of machinery Temperatures of touchable surfaces Ergonomics data to establish temperature limit values for hot surfaces EN 954-1:1996, Safety
41、 of machinery Safety related parts of control system General principles for design EN 50242: 1) , Electric dishwashers for household use Methods for measuring the performance 1)In preparation. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI - 7 - EN 50416:2005 E
42、N 61770:1999, Electric appliances connected to the water mains Avoidance of backsiphonage and failure of hose-sets (IEC 61770:1998) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Sa
43、fety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) ISO 1817:1999, Rubber, vulcanised Determination of the effect of liquids 3 Definitions This clause of EN 60335-1 is applicable except as follows. 3.1.4 Addition: The rated power input is t
44、he sum of the power inputs of all the individual elements in the machine that can be on at one time; where there are several such combinations possible, that giving the highest power input is used in determining the rated power input. 3.1.9 Not applicable 3.101 conveyor dishwashing machine (rack or
45、flight type) a machine in which the various processes e.g. washing, rinsing etc., are carried out, the load being moved through the various operations automatically 3.101.1 rack conveyor dishwasher a machine in which the load is being moved through the various operations in racks 3.101.2 flight type
46、 dishwasher a machine, equipped with an endless conveyor which is so designed that the load can be placed directly on that conveyor 3.102 indicated level a mark on the machine to indicate the maximum liquid level for correct operation 3.103 blocking device a device to ensure that the vertical lift d
47、oor does not close completely after the locking device is released. 3.104 locking device a device to ensure that the vertical lift door remains open 4 General requirement This clause of EN 60335-1 is applicable. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Wed May 25 07:40:56 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN
48、50416:2005 - 8 - 5 General conditions for the tests This clause of EN 60335-1 is applicable except as follows. 5.3 Addition: The tests of 22.6 are carried out before the tests of Clause 19. 5.101 Machines are tested as motor-operated appliances, even if they incorporate a heating element. Machines i
49、ncorporating means for heating water, but that may also be operated without the heating elements being energized, are tested without the heating elements energized should this be more unfavourable. 5.102 Machines, when assembled in combination with or incorporating other appliances, are tested in accordance with the requirements of this standard. The other appliances are operated simultaneously in accordance with the r