1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 60454-1:1995 IEC454-1: 1992 Specifications for pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part 1: General requirements The European Standard EN60454-1:1994 has the status of a BritishStandardBSEN60454-1:1995 This BritishStandard, having been prepared under the d
2、irectionof the ElectrotechnicalSector Board,was published undertheauthority of the StandardsBoard and comes into effect on 15March1995 BSI12-1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference CIL/15 Special announcement in BSINews December1994 ISBN 0 580 23743
3、 5 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this BritishStandard was entrusted to Technical Committee CIL/15, Insulating materials, upon which the following bodies were represented: British Ceramic Research Ltd. British Industrial Ceramic Manufacturers Association British
4、Telecommunications plc Department of Trade and Industry (National Measurement AccreditationService) Electrical and Electronic Insulation Association (BEAMA Ltd.) Electricity Association Federation of the Electronics Industry Ministry of Defence Rotating Electrical Machines Association (BEAMA Ltd.) T
5、ransmission and Distribution Association (BEAMA Ltd.) The following body was also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: Adhesive Tape Manufacturers Association Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBSEN60454-1:1995 BSI 12-1999 i Contents P
6、age Committees responsible Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2 Text of EN60454-1 3 List of references Inside back coverBSEN60454-1:1995 ii BSI 12-1999 National foreword This BritishStandard has been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Board and is the English l
7、anguage version of EN60454-1:1994 Specifications for pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part1: General requirements, published by the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC). It is identical with IEC454-1:1992 published by the International Electrotec
8、hnical Commission (IEC). A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Cross-references
9、 Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard HD402S2:1984 (IEC304:1982) BS6746C:1993 Colour chart for insulation and sheath of electric cables ISO472:1988 BS1775 Glossary of terms used in the plastics industry Part1:1982 Polymer and plastics technology Summary of pages This document compr
10、ises a front cover, an inside front cover, pagesi andii, theEN title page, pages2 to8, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover.EUROPEAN
11、 STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN60454-1 August1994 ICS 29.040.20 Descriptors: Solid electrical insulationmaterials, adhesive tape, classification, dimensions, specifications, marking English version Specifications for pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part1: Gener
12、al requirements (IEC454-1:1992) Spcifications pour rubans adhsifs par pression usages lectriques Partie1: Prescriptions gnrales (CEI454-1:1992) Bestimmungen fr selbstklebende Isolierbnder fr elektrotechnische Anwendungen Teil1: Allgemeine Anforderungen (IEC454-1:1992) This European Standard was appr
13、oved by CENELEC on1994-07-05. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such natio
14、nal standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language
15、 and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switz
16、erland and United Kingdom. CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels 1994 Copyright reserved to CENELEC members Ref. No. EN6
17、0454-1:1994EEN60454-1:1994 BSI 12-1999 2 Foreword The CENELEC questionnaire procedure, performed for finding out whether or not the International Standard IEC454-1:1992 could be accepted without textual changes, has shown that no common modifications were necessary for the acceptance as a European S
18、tandard. The reference document was submitted to the CENELEC members for formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN60454-1 on5July1994. The following dates were fixed: Annexes designated “normative” are part of the body of the standard. In this standard, Annex ZA is normative. Contents Page Forew
19、ord 2 Introduction 3 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Definition 3 4 Classification and designation 3 5 Appearance 4 6 Freedom from defects 4 7 Dimensions 4 8 Minimum storage life 5 9 Packing 5 10 Marking 5 Annex ZA (normative) Other international publications quoted in this standard with the re
20、ferences of the relevant European publications 7 Table 1 Classification and designation of backing (base) material 5 Table 2 Designation of adhesives 6 latest date of publication of an identical national standard (dop)1995-03-15 latest date of withdrawal of conflicting national standards (dow) EN604
21、54-1:1994 BSI 12-1999 3 Introduction This part of IEC454 is one of a series which deals with the characteristics of pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes. The series consists of three parts: Part1: General requirements (IEC454-1); Part2: Methods of test (IEC454-2); Part3: Specifi
22、cations for individual materials (IEC454-3). 1 Scope This part of IEC454 gives general requirements for pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions
23、of this part of IEC454. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All normative documents are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of IEC454 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents
24、 indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC304:1982, Standard colours for insulation for low-frequency cables and wires. ISO472:1988, Plastics Vocabulary. 3 Definition For the purpose of this International Standard, the following defini
25、tion applies: 3.1 pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes category of tapes coated on one or both faces with a pressure-sensitive adhesive which is permanently tacky at room temperature. They require no activation by water, solvent or heat to adhere to a variety of dissimilar surfaces upon contact, using
26、only light pressure 4 Classification and designation The tape shall be classified by: a) form and nature of backing (base) material; b) temperature index of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape(4.1); c) nature of adhesive(4.2); d) the addition of “2” at the end of the designation denotes that the tape i
27、s coated with adhesive on both sides. Particular types of tape may be designated by using the code letters for the form and nature of backing material given in Table 1, followed by the figures for temperature index and code letters for the adhesive, as indicated in4.2. Examples of designation: Code
28、Description P-Cc/90/R-Tp P non-woven fabric or paper Cc crepe paper 90 temperature index R rubber adhesive system Tp thermoplastic adhesive F-PET/130/A-Tx F plastic film PET polyethylene terephthalate 130 temperature indexEN60454-1:1994 4 BSI 12-1999 4.1 Temperature index The temperature index of th
29、e tape used in the classification shall be that value given in the Part3 sheet. NOTEThe temperature index, while giving guidance of the thermal ageing behaviour of the material, should not be identified with the maximum admissible service temperature of this material in an insulation system. 4.2 Adh
30、esive The designation of the adhesive is given in Table 2. 5 Appearance Tape may be transparent, translucent or opaque and be supplied coloured or not coloured. For tapes that are coloured, the colours shall be as near as possible a match for the colours in IEC304. 6 Freedom from defects Each roll s
31、hall be reasonably free from telescoping and distortion. When unwound, the tape shall show negligible transfer of adhesive to the backing of the underlying turn, tearing of the backing (base), fraying or tearing of threads. 7 Dimensions 7.1 Core diameter The preferred internal diameters of the cores
32、 on which the tape is rolled are approximately26mm and76mm. 7.2 Width The preferred widths of the tape are6mm,9mm,12mm,15mm,19mm,22mm,25mm,30mm,38mm or50mm. Alternative widths may be used based on agreement between purchaser and supplier. 7.2.1 Tolerance on width The width shall not deviate by more
33、than1mm for widths up to and including19mm and 1,5mm for greater widths. Closer tolerances than those stated can be specified in the individual specifications sheets, if needed. 7.3 Length The preferred lengths of tape on a roll are5m,10m,16m,20m,25m,33m,50m,55m,66m and82m. The actual length shall b
34、e not less than the stated length. Other lengths may be used based on agreement between purchaser and supplier. 7.4 Thickness Thicknesses are specified in the individual specification sheets. A acrylic adhesive system Tx crosslinked adhesive F-PET/P-C/105/R-Tc F plastic film PET polyethylene terepht
35、halate P non-woven fabric or paper C cellulosic paper 105 temperature index R rubber adhesive system Tc thermosetting adhesive C-CA/105/R-Tc C woven fabric CA cellulose acetate 105 temperature index R rubber adhesive system Tc thermosetting adhesive C-CA/105/R-Tc/2 same as above except coated with a
36、dhesive on both sidesEN60454-1:1994 BSI 12-1999 5 8 Minimum storage life When correctly stored in the original sealed packing at a temperature between10 C and30 C, and an r.h. between40% and75%, the tape shall comply with the requirements of this standard for a period as specified in the relevant sh
37、eet of part3 or the declared expiry date given by the supplier. 9 Packing The individual rolls of tape shall be packed in such a manner that: a) they are reasonably protected from moisture, dust and sunlight; b) they can easily be separated; c) they are reasonably protected from damage during normal
38、 transit conditions. 10 Marking Each roll shall have the manufacturers or suppliers identification clearly marked on the core of the roll or on the roll label. Each transit pack (carton) shall have the following information clearly and indelibly marked on it: a) the number of this standard; b) the d
39、esignation of the tape, in accordance with clause4; c) the appearance of the tape, according to clause5; d) the nominal width of the tape; e) the length of the tape on each roll; f) the nominal thickness of the tape; g) the number of rolls in the transit pack; h) “This side up” or a similar indicati
40、on, to ensure rolls are properly oriented during storage. Table 1 Classification and designation of backing (base) material Form of backing (base) material Code designation Nature of backing (base) material Code designation Fabric Non-woven fabric or paper Plastic, film or sheet C P F Cotton or visc
41、ose Cotton or viscose, treated Cellulose acetate Glass fabric Glass fabric, treated Cotton or viscose coated Cellulose paper Cellulose paper, creped Polyamide (aromatic) paper Polyester fibre mat Polyethylene Polypropylene Polyvinylchloride Polyvinylchloride, plasticized Cellulose acetate Polyethyle
42、ne terephthalate (polyester) Polytetrafluoroethylene Polyvinylfluoride Polycarbonate Polyimide Cellulose acetate butyrate Epoxy C Ct CA G Gt Cs C Cc PAa PET PE PP PVC PVCp CA PET PTFE PVF PC PI CAB EP Composite form, multiple layers M Combinations from components listed under C, P and FEN60454-1:199
43、4 6 BSI 12-1999 Table 2 Designation of adhesives Adhesives are to be designated by both polymer type and characteristics. Polymer type Characteristics R=Rubber Tp=Thermoplastic a A=Acrylic Tc=Thermosetting b S=Silicone Tx=Crosslinked c O=Other a thermoplastic (adjective): Capable of being repeatedly
44、 softened by heating and hardened by cooling through a temperature range characteristic of the plastic and, in the softened state, of being repeatedly shaped by flow into articles by moulding, extrusion or forming (ISO472). b thermosetting: Capable of being changed into a substantially infusible and
45、 insoluble product when cured by heat or by other means such as radiation, catalysts, etc. (ISO472). c crosslinked: Better solvent resistance and softening temperature than thermoplastic type (Tp) without the need for heat treatment. Heat treatment may, however, improve the solvent resistance still
46、further.EN60454-1:1994 BSI 12-1999 7 Annex ZA (normative) Other international publications quoted in this standard with the references of the relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative referenc
47、es are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the lat
48、est edition of the publication referred to applies. NOTEWhen the international publication has been modified by CENELEC common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. IEC publication Date Title EN/HD Date 304 1982 Standard colours for insulation for low-frequency cables and wi
49、res HD402S2 1984 Other publication: ISO472:1988 Plastics Vocabulary8 blankBSEN60454-1:1995 BSI 12-1999 List of references See national foreword.BS EN 60454-1:1995 IEC454-1: 1992 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSIBritishStandardsInstitution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing BritishStandards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions BritishStandards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of Briti
