1、Industrial communication networks Fieldbus specifications Part 5-16: Application layer service definition Type 16 elementsBS EN 61158-5-16:2008raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE C
2、HINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSINational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61158-5-16:2008. It isidentical with IEC 61158-5-16:2007. Together with all of the other sections ofBS EN 61158-5, it supersedes BS EN 61158-5:2004 which is withdrawn.The
3、 UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeAMT/7, Industrial communications - Process measurement and control, including FieldbusA list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include
4、 all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations. BSI 200ISBN 978 0 580 61601 3ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.70Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH ST
5、ANDARDBS EN 61158-5-16:20089This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2009. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61158-5-16 NORME EUROPENNE EUR
6、OPISCHE NORM March 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form an
7、d by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61158-5-16:2008 E ICS 35.100.70; 25.040.40 Partially supersedes EN 61158-5:2004 and EN 61491:1998English version Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 5-16: Application layer service definition - Type 16
8、elements (IEC 61158-5-16:2007) Rseaux de communication industriels - Spcifications des bus de terrain - Partie 5-16: Dfinition des services des couches dapplication - Elments de type 16 (CEI 61158-5-16:2007) Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 5-16: Dienstfestlegungen des Application
9、 Layer (Anwendungsschicht) - Typ 16-Elemente (IEC 61158-5-16:2007) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-02-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national sta
10、ndard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any ot
11、her language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Repu
12、blic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, I
13、SO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 61158-5-16:2008 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 65C/475/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61158-5-16, prepared by SC 65C, Industrial networks, of IEC TC 65, Industrial-process measurement, control and automation, was submitt
14、ed to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61158-5-16 on 2008-02-01. This and the other parts of the EN 61158-5 series supersede EN 61158-5:2004. Together with EN 61158-2:2008 and its companion parts for Type 16, it also partially replaces EN 61491:1998 which is at present
15、 being revised (to be issued as a Technical Report). With respect to EN 61158-5:2004 the following changes were made: deletion of Type 6 fieldbus for lack of market relevance; addition of new fieldbus types; partition into multiple parts numbered 5-2, 5-3, , 5-20. The following dates were fixed: lat
16、est date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-11-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-02-01 NOTE Use of some of the associated protocol t
17、ypes is restricted by their intellectual-property-right holders. In all cases, the commitment to limited release of intellectual-property-rights made by the holders of those rights permits a particular data-link layer protocol type to be used with physical layer and application layer protocols in ty
18、pe combinations as specified explicitly in the EN 61784 series. Use of the various protocol types in other combinations may require permission from their respective intellectual-property-right holders. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IE
19、C 61158-5-16:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 61131-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61131-1:2003 (not modified). IEC 61158-4-16 NOTE Harmonized as EN
20、61158-4-16:2008 (not modified). IEC 61158-6-16 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-6-16:2008 (not modified). IEC 61784-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-1:2008 (not modified). _ BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI- 3 - EN 61158
21、-5-16:2008 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, t
22、he latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60559 - 1)Binary floating-point arithmetic for micr
23、oprocessor systems HD 592 S1 1991 2)IEC 61131-3 - 1)Programmable controllers - Part 3: Programming languages EN 61131-3 2003 2)IEC/TR 61158-1 2007 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series - - IEC 61158-3-16 - 1
24、)Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 3-16: Data-link layer service definition - Type 16 elements EN 61158-3-16 2008 2)ISO/IEC 7498-1 - 1)Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model EN ISO/IEC 7498-1 1995 2)ISO/IEC 8822
25、 - 1)Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Presentation service definition - - ISO/IEC 8824 - 1)Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) - - ISO/IEC 9545 - 1)Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection -
26、 Application Layer structure - - ISO/IEC 10646-1 - 1)Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) - Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane - - ISO/IEC 10731 - 1)Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic reference model - Conventions for t
27、he definition of OSI services - - 1) Undated reference. 2) Valid edition at date of issue. BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 61158-5-16 IEC:2007(E) CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.6 1 Scope.7 1.1 Overview .7 1.2 Specifica
28、tions8 1.3 Conformance.8 2 Normative references .8 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviations, symbols and conventions .9 3.1 ISO/IEC 7498-1 terms .9 3.2 ISO/IEC 8822 terms 9 3.3 ISO/IEC 9545 terms 9 3.4 ISO/IEC 8824 terms 9 3.5 Fieldbus application-layer specific definitions 9 3.6 Abbreviations and symbol
29、s11 3.7 Conventions 12 4 Concepts14 5 Data type ASE14 5.1 Bitstring types .15 5.2 Unsigned types .15 5.3 Integer types .16 5.4 Floating Point types.17 5.5 Structure types17 6 Communication model specification17 6.1 Concepts.17 6.2 ASEs.18 6.3 ARs.30 6.4 Summary of AR classes 31 6.5 Permitted FAL ser
30、vices by AREP role31 Bibliography32 Table 1 Read service parameters.19 Table 2 Write service parameters.20 Table 3 Read service parameters.22 Table 4 Write service parameters.22 Table 5 Notify service parameters23 Table 6 Get network status service parameters24 Table 7 Get device status service para
31、meters25 Table 8 Network status change report service parameters .25 Table 9 Station status change report service parameters .26 Table 10 Set device status service parameters 26 Table 11 Enable RTC service parameters 27 Table 12 Notify RTC service parameters28 Table 13 Disable RTC service parameters
32、 .28 Table 14 File download service parameters .29 BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI61158-5-16 IEC:2007(E) 3 Table 15 File upload service parameters29 Table 16 AREP (SVC) class summary31 Table 17 AREP (RTC-MS) cla
33、ss summary .31 Table 18 FAL services by AR type .31 BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 6 61158-5-16 IEC:2007(E) INTRODUCTION This part of IEC 61158 is one of a series produced to facilitate the interconnection of a
34、utomation system components. It is related to other standards in the set as defined by the “three-layer” fieldbus reference model described in IEC/TR 61158-1. The application service is provided by the application protocol making use of the services available from the data-link or other immediately
35、lower layer. This standard defines the application service characteristics that fieldbus applications and/or system management may exploit. Throughout the set of fieldbus standards, the term “service” refers to the abstract capability provided by one layer of the OSI Basic Reference Model to the lay
36、er immediately above. Thus, the application layer service defined in this standard is a conceptual architectural service, independent of administrative and implementation divisions. BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) B
37、SI61158-5-16 IEC:2007(E) 7 INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS FIELDBUS SPECIFICATIONS Part 5-16: Application layer service definition Type 16 elements 1 Scope 1.1 Overview The fieldbus application layer (FAL) provides user programs with a means to access the fieldbus communication environment. In thi
38、s respect, the FAL can be viewed as a “window between corresponding application programs.” This standard provides common elements for basic time-critical and non-time-critical messaging communications between application programs in an automation environment and material specific to Type 16 fieldbus
39、. The term “time-critical” is used to represent the presence of a time-window, within which one or more specified actions are required to be completed with some defined level of certainty. Failure to complete specified actions within the time window risks failure of the applications requesting the a
40、ctions, with attendant risk to equipment, plant and possibly human life. This standard defines in an abstract way the externally visible service provided by the fieldbus application layer in terms of a) an abstract model for defining application resources (objects) capable of being manipulated by us
41、ers via the use of the FAL service, b) the primitive actions and events of the service; c) the parameters associated with each primitive action and event, and the form which they take; and d) the interrelationship between these actions and events, and their valid sequences. The purpose of this stand
42、ard is to define the services provided to 1) the FAL user at the boundary between the user and the application layer of the fieldbus reference model, and 2) Systems Management at the boundary between the application layer and Systems Management of the fieldbus reference model. This standard specifie
43、s the structure and services of the fieldbus application layer, in conformance with the OSI Basic Reference Model (ISO/IEC 7498) and the OSI application layer structure (ISO/IEC 9545). FAL services and protocols are provided by FAL application-entities (AE) contained within the application processes
44、. The FAL AE is composed of a set of object-oriented application service elements (ASEs) and a layer management entity (LME) that manages the AE. The ASEs provide communication services that operate on a set of related application process object (APO) classes. One of the FAL ASEs is a management ASE
45、 that provides a common set of services for the management of the instances of FAL classes. Although these services specify, from the perspective of applications, how request and responses are issued and delivered, they do not include a specification of what the requesting and responding application
46、s are to do with them. That is, the behavioral aspects of the applications are not specified; only a definition of what requests and responses they can send/receive is specified. This permits greater flexibility to the FAL users in standardizing such object behavior. In addition to these services, s
47、ome supporting services are also defined in this standard to provide access to the FAL to control certain aspects of its operation. BS EN 61158-5-16:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 27/05/2009 08:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 8 61158-5-16 IEC:2007(E) 1.2 Specifications The
48、 principal objective of this standard is to specify the characteristics of conceptual application layer services suitable for time-critical communications, and thus supplement the OSI Basic Reference Model in guiding the development of application layer protocols for time-critical communications. A
49、secondary objective is to provide migration paths from previously-existing industrial communications protocols. It is this latter objective which gives rise to the diversity of services standardized as the various Types of IEC 61158, and the corresponding protocols standardized in subparts of IEC 61158-6. This specification may be used as the basis for formal application programming interfaces. Nevertheless, it is not a formal programming interface, and