1、BSI Standards PublicationMaritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Digital interfacesPart 1: Single talker and multiple listenersBS EN 61162-1:2011BS EN 61162-1:2011Incorporating corrigendum January 2014BS EN 61162-1:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard
2、is the UK implementation of EN 61162-1:2011,incorporating corrigendum January 2014. It is identical to IEC 61162-1:2010.It supersedes BS EN 61162-1:2008 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee EPL/80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunicationeq
3、uipment and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtainedon request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014.Publi
4、shed by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 85496 5ICS 33.070.40; 47.020.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2011.Amendments/corrig
5、enda issued since publicationDate Text affected28 February 2 0 1 4 Implementation of IEC corrigendum textJanuary 2014: subclause B.4.3 revisedEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61162-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM January 2011 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Nor
6、malisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61162-1:2011 E ICS 47.020.70 Supersedes EN 61
7、162-1:2008English version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 1: Single talker and multiple listeners (IEC 61162-1:2010) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Interfaces numriques - Partie 1: Emetteur unique et
8、 rcepteurs multiples (CEI 61162-1:2010) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Digitale Schnittstellen - Teil 2: Ein Datensender und mehrere Datenempfnger, Hochgeschwindigkeitsbertragung (IEC 61162-1:2010) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-
9、01-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be ob
10、tained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Ce
11、ntral Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lu
12、xembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61162-1:2011EN 61162-1:2011 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 80/606/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 61162-1, prepared by IEC TC 80, Maritime navigation a
13、nd radiocommunication equipment and systems, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61162-1 on 2011-01-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 61162-1:2008. The main changes with respect to EN 61162-1:2008 are listed below: in Table 1 the “comment” block de
14、limiter has been renamed “TAG” block delimiter; new identifiers have been added to Table 4; the following sentences have been removed from 8.3 as they are not used by other standards prepared by IEC technical committee 80: ALM and MLA which described almanac data from satellite navigation systems, D
15、CN which described DECCA data, DSI and DSR which controlled the DSC transponder, GLC and LCD which described LORAN data, and GMP which supported land use of map projections; new sentences CBR, GFA, HBT, NAK, MEB, POS, TTD and VER have been added; corrections have been made to the following sentences
16、: ABK, BBM, DOR, FIR, SSD, TUT, and VTG; extra fields have been added to AIR to support further ITU messages; new fields have been added to GBS, GRS, GSA and GSV to support new satellite navigation systems; a new navigational status indicator has been added to GNS and RMC; a new sentence status flag
17、 had been added to DDC, FSI, HSC and NRM; three additional tests have been added to Annex B. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent righ
18、ts. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-10-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-01-01 Annex
19、ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61162-1:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 61023 N
20、OTE Harmonized as EN 61023. IEC 61075 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61075. BS EN 61162-1:2011- 3 - EN 61162-1:2011 IEC 61097-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61097-1. IEC 61108 series NOTE Harmonized in EN 61108 series (not modified). IEC 61108-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61108-1. IEC 61108-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61108
21、-2. IEC 61108-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61108-3. IEC 61108-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61108-4. IEC 61174 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61174. IEC 61993-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61993-2. IEC 61996 series NOTE Harmonized in EN 61996 series (not modified). IEC 61996-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61996-1. IEC 61996-2 NOTE
22、Harmonized as EN 61996-2. IEC 62065 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62065. IEC 62252 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62252. IEC 62287-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62287-1. IEC 62288 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62288. IEC 62320-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62320-1. IEC 62320-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62320-2. IEC 62388 NOTE Harmonized as
23、 EN 62388. ISO 8728 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 8728. ISO 9875 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9875. ISO 11606 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 11606. ISO 11674 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 11674. _ BS EN 61162-1:2011EN 61162-1:2011 - 4 - Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with th
24、eir corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When
25、 an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60945 2002 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - General requirements - Methods of testing and required test res
26、ults EN 60945 2002 IEC 61162-2 1998 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 2: Single talker and multiple listeners, high-speed transmission EN 61162-2 1998 ISO/IEC 8859-1 1998 Information technology - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character set
27、s - Part 1: Latin alphabet No.1 - - ITU-T X.27/V.11 1996 Electrical characteristics for balanced double-current interchange circuits operating at data signalling rates up to 10 Mbit/s - - BS EN 61162-1:2011 2 61162-1 IEC:2010(E) CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 9 1 Scope . 10 2 Normative references . 10 3 Term
28、s and definitions . 11 4 Manufacturers documentation 11 5 Hardware specification . 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Interconnecting wire. 11 5.3 Conductor definitions . 11 5.4 Electrical connections/shield requirements 12 5.5 Connector . 12 5.6 Electrical signal characteristics. 12 5.6.1 General 12 5.6.2 Signa
29、l state definitions 12 5.6.3 Talker drive circuits 12 5.6.4 Listener receive circuits 12 5.6.5 Electrical isolation 13 5.6.6 Maximum voltage on bus 13 6 Data transmission 13 7 Data format protocol 14 7.1 Characters 14 7.1.1 General 14 7.1.2 Reserved characters . 14 7.1.3 Valid characters . 14 7.1.4
30、Undefined characters 14 7.1.5 Character symbols 14 7.2 Fields . 14 7.2.1 String 14 7.2.2 Address field 15 7.2.3 Data fields . 15 7.2.4 Checksum field . 16 7.2.5 Sequential message identifier field 17 7.3 Sentences . 17 7.3.1 General structure 17 7.3.2 Description of approved sentences 17 7.3.3 Param
31、etric sentences . 18 7.3.4 Encapsulation sentences . 19 7.3.5 Query sentences . 21 7.3.6 Proprietary sentences . 21 7.3.7 Command sentences . 22 7.3.8 Valid sentences 23 7.3.9 Multi-sentence messages 23 7.3.10 Sentence transmission timing 23 7.3.11 Additions to approved sentences . 23 BS EN 61162-1:
32、201161162-1 IEC:2010(E) 3 7.4 Error detection and handling. 24 7.5 Handling of deprecated sentences 24 8 Data content 24 8.1 Character definitions 24 8.2 Field definitions . 27 8.3 Approved sentences 29 8.3.1 General format . 29 8.3.2 AAM Waypoint arrival alarm . 29 8.3.3 ABK AIS addressed and binar
33、y broadcast acknowledgement . 29 8.3.4 ABM AIS addressed binary and safety related message 31 8.3.5 ACA AIS channel assignment message . 31 8.3.6 ACK Acknowledge alarm 33 8.3.7 ACS AIS channel management information source . 33 8.3.8 AIR AIS interrogation request . 33 8.3.9 AKD Acknowledge detail al
34、arm condition . 35 8.3.10 ALA Report detailed alarm condition . 35 8.3.11 ALR Set alarm state . 36 8.3.12 APB Heading/track controller (autopilot) sentence B . 37 8.3.13 BBM AIS broadcast binary message 37 8.3.14 BEC Bearing and distance to waypoint Dead reckoning 38 8.3.15 BOD Bearing origin to des
35、tination . 39 8.3.16 BWC Bearing and distance to waypoint Great circle 39 8.3.17 BWR Bearing and distance to waypoint Rhumb line . 39 8.3.18 BWW Bearing waypoint to waypoint 40 8.3.19 CBR Configure broadcast rates for AIS AtoN station message command . 40 8.3.20 CUR Water current layer Multi-layer w
36、ater current data . 41 8.3.21 DBT Depth below transducer 41 8.3.22 DDC Display dimming control . 42 8.3.23 DOR Door status detection . 42 8.3.24 DPT Depth 44 8.3.25 DSC Digital selective calling information . 44 8.3.26 DSE Expanded digital selective calling 45 8.3.27 DTM Datum reference 45 8.3.28 ET
37、L Engine telegraph operation status 46 8.3.29 EVE General event message 47 8.3.30 FIR Fire detection 47 8.3.31 FSI Frequency set information 49 8.3.32 GBS GNSS satellite fault detection . 49 8.3.33 GEN Generic binary information . 51 8.3.34 GFA GNSS fix accuracy and integrity 52 8.3.35 GGA Global po
38、sitioning system (GPS) fix data 53 8.3.36 GLL Geographic position Latitude/longitude 53 8.3.37 GNS GNSS fix data . 54 8.3.38 GRS GNSS range residuals 55 8.3.39 GSA GNSS DOP and active satellites . 57 8.3.40 GST GNSS pseudorange noise statistics . 59 8.3.41 GSV GNSS satellites in view 60 BS EN 61162-
39、1:2011 4 61162-1 IEC:2010(E) 8.3.42 HBT Heartbeat supervision sentence . 61 8.3.43 HDG Heading, deviation and variation . 62 8.3.44 HDT Heading true 62 8.3.45 HMR Heading monitor receive 63 8.3.46 HMS Heading monitor set . 63 8.3.47 HSC Heading steering command . 64 8.3.48 HSS Hull stress surveillan
40、ce systems 64 8.3.49 HTC Heading/track control command; HTD Heading /track control data 64 8.3.50 LR1 AIS long-range reply sentence 1 66 8.3.51 LR2 AIS long-range reply sentence 2 66 8.3.52 LR3 AIS long-range reply sentence 3 67 8.3.53 LRF AIS long-range function . 67 8.3.54 LRI AIS long-range inter
41、rogation . 68 8.3.55 MEB Message input for broadcast command 69 8.3.56 MSK MSK receiver interface . 71 8.3.57 MSS MSK receiver signal status . 71 8.3.58 MTW Water temperature 71 8.3.59 MWD Wind direction and speed 71 8.3.60 MWV Wind speed and angle . 72 8.3.61 NAK Negative acknowledgement . 72 8.3.6
42、2 NRM NAVTEX receiver mask 73 8.3.63 NRX NAVTEX received message 74 8.3.64 OSD Own ship data 75 8.3.65 POS Device position and ship dimensions report or configuration command . 76 8.3.66 PRC Propulsion remote control status . 77 8.3.67 RMA Recommended minimum specific LORAN-C data . 78 8.3.68 RMB Re
43、commended minimum navigation information 79 8.3.69 RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data 79 8.3.70 ROR Rudder order status . 81 8.3.71 ROT Rate of turn . 81 8.3.72 RPM Revolutions . 81 8.3.73 RSA Rudder sensor angle . 81 8.3.74 RSD Radar system data . 82 8.3.75 RTE Routes . 82 8.3.76 SFI Scanni
44、ng frequency information 83 8.3.77 SSD AIS ship static data 83 8.3.78 STN Multiple data ID 85 8.3.79 THS True heading and status 85 8.3.80 TLB Target label 85 8.3.81 TLL Target latitude and longitude 86 8.3.82 TRC Thruster control data 86 8.3.83 TRD Thruster response data . 87 8.3.84 TTD Tracked tar
45、get data 87 8.3.85 TTM Tracked target message . 90 8.3.86 TUT Transmission of multi-language text . 90 8.3.87 TXT Text transmission . 92 8.3.88 UID User identification code transmission 92 BS EN 61162-1:201161162-1 IEC:2010(E) 5 8.3.89 VBW Dual ground/water speed 93 8.3.90 VDM AIS VHF data-link mess
46、age 93 8.3.91 VDO AIS VHF data-link own-vessel report . 94 8.3.92 VDR Set and drift. 94 8.3.93 VER Version 95 8.3.94 VHW Water speed and heading 96 8.3.95 VLW Dual ground/water distance 96 8.3.96 VPW Speed measured parallel to wind 96 8.3.97 VSD AIS voyage static data 96 8.3.98 VTG Course over groun
47、d and ground speed . 98 8.3.99 WAT Water level detection . 98 8.3.100 WCV Waypoint closure velocity 99 8.3.101 WNC Distance waypoint to waypoint . 99 8.3.102 WPL Waypoint location 99 8.3.103 XDR Transducer measurements 100 8.3.104 XTE Cross-track error, measured 101 8.3.105 XTR Cross-track error, de
48、ad reckoning 101 8.3.106 ZDA Time and date 101 8.3.107 ZDL Time and distance to variable point . 102 8.3.108 ZFO UTC and time from origin waypoint 102 8.3.109 ZTG UTC and time to destination waypoint 102 9 Applications . 102 9.1 Example parametric sentences . 102 9.1.1 General 102 9.1.2 Example 1 LORAN-C latitude/longitude . 102 9.1.3 Example 2 LORAN-C arrival alarm 103 9.1.4 Example 3 Proprietary sentence . 103 9.1.5 Example 4 RMA examples 104 9.1.6 Example 5 FSI examples 104 9.1.7 Example 6 MSK/MSS examples 105 9.1.8 Example 7 DSC and DSE se
