1、Optical amplifiers Part 6-1: Interfaces Command setBS EN 61291-6-1:2008raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSINational for
2、ewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61291-6-1:2008. It isidentical to IEC 61291-6-1:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical CommitteeGEL/86, Fibre optics, to Subcommittee GEL/86/3, Fibre optic systems andactive devices.A list of organizations rep
3、resented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 58725 2ICS 33.180.30BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61291-6-1:2008Compliance w
4、ith a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedMarch 200931Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS
5、, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61291-6-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM September 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secreta
6、riat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61291-6-1:2008 E ICS 33.180.30 English version Opticial amplifiers - Part 6-1: Interfaces - Command set (IEC 61291-6-1:2008) Amplific
7、ateurs optiques - Partie 6-1: Interfaces - Rpertoire des commandes (CEI 61291-6-1:2008) Lichtwellenleiter-Verstrker - Teil 6-1: Schnittstellen - Befehlssatz (IEC 61291-6-1:2008) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Int
8、ernal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC
9、member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN
10、ELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovaki
11、a, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 61291-6-1:2008 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 86C/803/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 61291-6-1, prepared by SC
12、86C, Fibre optic systems and active devices, of IEC TC 86, Fibre optics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61291-6-1 on 2008-09-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an
13、identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-06-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-09-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61291-6-1:2008 was approved by
14、CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI- 3 - EN 61291-6-1:2008 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding E
15、uropean publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international p
16、ublication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO/IEC 8859-1 - 1)Information technology - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets - Part 1: Latin alphabet No.1 - - 1) Undated reference. BS EN 61291-6-1:2
17、008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 61291-6-1 IEC:2008 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references .6 3 Abbreviations .6 4 General rules and concepts7 4.1 Command set encoding language7 4.2 Module initiated commands .7
18、 4.3 Command set syntax structure 7 4.4 Command arguments 7 4.5 Command set terminators7 4.6 Module response prompt .7 4.7 Echo mode 8 5 Supported commands.8 6 Universal command set 9 6.1 Command set I 10 6.2 Command set II.13 7 Optional command set (design dependant).16 7.1 Command set I 17 7.2 Com
19、mand set II.20 Annex A (normative) RST functionality.22 Annex B (informative) Alarm functionality.23 Table 1 Software commands8 Table 2 Universal software command set I.10 Table 3 Universal software command set II13 Table 4 Optional software command set I 17 Table 5 Optional software command set II
20、.20 Table A.1 Setpoint memory locations .22 Table B.1 Alarm status mode .23 Table B.2 Alarm example.24 Table B.3 Alarm action summary table.25 BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI61291-6-1 IEC:2008 5 INTRODUCTION Opti
21、cal amplifiers are being developed and commercially deployed with an increasing degree of sophistication and functionality. Often, information is sent to the optical amplifier, or requested from it, in order to determine signal conditions, operating parameters, and to adjust the operational aspects
22、of the optical amplifier. Currently, no International Standard exists in this area, yet the need for a common set of command statements to/from optical amplifiers has emerged. This part of IEC 61291 proposes a set of command strings useful in controlling optical amplifiers. It is based on an existin
23、g set of commands widely used across the industry today. The standardization of this command set will result in broader market use of advanced designs of optical amplifiers, typically controlled by microprocessors. These advanced amplifier designs are needed for next generation optical networks, req
24、uiring adaptive provisioning of optical paths and intelligent configuration/reconfiguration for provision of telecommunications services in a dynamic environment. This standard addresses the structure and content of the command set to control optical amplifiers. It does not cover the physical or har
25、dware interface which is assumed to exist for communication of this command set to the optical amplifier. The specification of a physical interface will be the subject of a separate standard yet to be developed. With the rapidly evolving technology, it is envisioned that this standard will be amende
26、d with additional commands and functionality as technology evolves, and will be updated on a periodic basis, incorporating all previous amendments and additions. BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 6 61291-6-1 IEC:20
27、08 OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS Part 6-1: Interfaces Command set 1 Scope This part of IEC 61291 describes the optical amplifier command set (OACS) for use in communicating with and controlling intelligent optical amplifiers. These amplifiers can receive and possibly respond to such commands by using resident
28、firmware or may be optical amplifiers controlled by a microprocessor. This standard addresses the structure and content of the command set to control optical amplifiers. It does not cover the physical or hardware interface, which is assumed to exist for communication of this command set to the optic
29、al amplifier. The specification of a physical interface will be the subject of a separate Part to be developed in the IEC 61291-6 series. The command set described in this standard is intended to enable a user or host to retrieve the amplifier modules status and/or adjust its settings. This standard
30、 lists all of the commands currently defined and supported within the OACS framework. The commands described cover a wide range of applications, and not all commands will be applicable to every amplifier. To determine the supported commands on an OACS compliant amplifier, please refer to the product
31、 specification supplied by the manufacturer. All OACS compliant amplifiers support the full set of “universal” OACS commands. Other commands, usually specific to a design or implementation, may support some or all of the “optional” commands. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents
32、are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 8859-1: Information technology 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character set
33、s Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1 3 Abbreviations The following abbreviations are used in this standard: ASCII American standard character for information interchange DC dispersion compensator EDFA erbium doped fibre amplifier OACS optical amplifier command set TEC thermo-electric cooler VOA variable o
34、ptical attenuator BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI61291-6-1 IEC:2008 7 4 General rules and concepts 4.1 Command set encoding language All data sent to/from the module are encoded in 8-bit ASCII characters. Refer t
35、o ISO/IEC 8859-1. 4.2 Module initiated commands The optical amplifier never sends an unsolicited response. Asynchronous notifications may be made, for example, by raising the appropriate “alarm” output hardware signal. However, the module may be configurable to send a prompt on power-on reset. This
36、initial prompt may be preceded by one or more start-up messages. 4.3 Command set syntax structure Commands consist of a command string, zero or more arguments, and end with a terminator. Command strings are case-insensitive. All commands have the following format: COMMAND 4.4 Command arguments Argum
37、ents may be strings of letters, integers or floating-point numbers. Floating-point numbers shall be entered in fixed notation (e.g. 0.023 not 2.3e-2). Command strings and arguments shall be separated by one or more separator characters. Separators shall be 8-bit ASCII space characters. 4.5 Command s
38、et terminators The command terminator is . In the case of , the command is executed on receipt of the character and the character is ignored. A successful command execution may be responded to with an “OK” Unacknowledged commands may be responded to with a “?”. Command response consists of an option
39、al response or error message. Error messages always start with the “?” character and normal responses do not. If a command completes normally and has no useful information to report, its response will be empty (no characters). Contents of error messages are not specified within this standard. The fo
40、llowing are examples of some of the types of errors that are possible (this list is not all-inclusive): ?Unknown command REBOOT ?Argument x invalid ?Argument 5 out of range 1,4 ?Not implemented ? 4.6 Module response prompt All responses are followed by a prompt, which indicates that the module is re
41、ady to process another command. The default prompt is “”. BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 8 61291-6-1 IEC:2008 4.7 Echo mode By default, the module doesnt echo characters sent to it. However, if echo mode is enab
42、led, printable 8-bit ASCII characters are echoed. Also, echo mode enables command-line editing using the backspace key (the backspaces are echoed if there are characters to delete). 5 Supported commands Table 1 summarizes the software commands that are supported through the OACS interface. The descr
43、iption of software commands in Table 1 is normative while the commands are informative. There are two sets of commands that are currently being used in the industry. It is recommended that the user choose the commands from only one of the sets, i.e. either from set I or II, and not mix the commands
44、from the two sets. For detailed command syntax and the corresponding response, see Clause 6 for the universal set of commands used by all OACS compliant optical amplifiers or Clause 7 for additional optional command sets. Table 1 Software commands (page 1/2) Normative Informative Description Type Ap
45、plicability Command Set I Command Set II Read Write Universal OptionalSet alarm setpoints x x x ALRM ALT, ALH Display activated alarms x x AST ALO Set alarm status mode x x x ASTM ALS Set baud rate x x x BAUD BPS Reboot firmware x x BOOT RBT Set dispersion compensator parameters x x x DCM DCSSet com
46、mand line echo x x x ECHO ECH Display signal gain x x GAIN APG Set loss of signal mode x x x LOS ASD Set control mode x x x MODE APS Display module status x x MST AST Display module case temperature x x MT CSTDisplay optimal flat gain setting x x OFG N/A Display photodiode power x x PD PDP Display i
47、nput power x x PIN PDP Display total output power x x POUT PDP Display signal output power x x PSIG APP Set pump power x x x PSP LDP Display pump status, set pump current x x x PUMP LDC,LDT,LTS Display pump power x x PWR LDP Download protocol x x RECV UPD Display reflected power at output x x RFL RE
48、F Restore default settings x x RST RFD Display per-stage signal gain x x SGAIN APG BS EN 61291-6-1:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 07/07/2009 02:22, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI61291-6-1 IEC:2008 9 Table 1 (continued, page 2/2) Normative Informative Description Type Applicab
49、ility Command Set I Command Set II Read Write Universal Optional Set per-stage gain limit x x x SGLIM GLM Set per-stage control mode x x x SMODE APS Display per-stage status x x SMST APS Display per-stage input power x x SPIN PDP Set per-stage power limit x x x SPLIM PLM Display per-stage total output power x x SPOUT PDP Display per-stage signal output power x x SPSIG APP Display reflected power at stage output x x SRFL REF Set output tilt x x x TILT