1、BSI Standards PublicationMaritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Shipborne voyage data recorder (VDR)Part 1: Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test resultsBS EN 61996-1:2013Incorporating corrigendum February 2014BS EN 61996-1:2013National forewordThis
2、 British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61996-1:2013. It is identical to IEC 61996-1:2013, incorporating corrigendum February 2014. It supersedes BS EN 61996-1:2008, which will be withdrawn on 27 June 2016.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/80,
3、Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct applicatio
4、n. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 84675 5ICS 47.020.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee
5、on 31 August 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 March 2014 Implementation of IEC corrigendum February 2014: 8th row in Table A.1 of Annex A amendedBRITISH STANDARDEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61996-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM July 2013 CENELEC European Committee fo
6、r Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Re
7、f. No. EN 61996-1:2013 E ICS 47.020.70 English version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Shipborne voyage data recorder (VDR) - Part 1: Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61996-1:2013) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de r
8、adiocommunication maritimes - Enregistreurs des donnes du voyage (VDR) de bord - Partie 1: Exigences de fonctionnement, mthodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigs (CEI 61996-1:2013) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Fahrtdatenaufzeichnungsgerte (VDR) auf Sees
9、chiffen - Teil 1: Fahrtdatenaufzeichnungsgert (VDR) - Leistungsanforderungen, Prfverfahren und geforderte Prfergebnisse (IEC 61996-1:2013) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-06-27. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the c
10、onditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standar
11、d exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are th
12、e national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Polan
13、d, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61996-1:2013EN 61996-1:2013 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 80/690/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61996-1, prepared by IEC/TC 80 “Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and sys
14、tems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61996-1:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2014-03-27 latest date by
15、 which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-06-27 This document supersedes EN 61996-1:2008. EN 61996-1:2013 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 61996-1:2008: a) The description of the protective capsule in 4.3.4 has
16、been changed in line with the requirements of the new IMO performance standards given in Resolution MSC.333(90) which now require a final recording medium comprising three parts; fixed, float-free and long-term. b) A new requirement for a performance test has been added in 4.3.6. c) Further data ite
17、ms to be recorded have been added to 4.6 for ECDIS, AIS, rolling motion and electronic logbooks. d) Clause 5 contains new technical requirements for configuration data, operational performance test and bridge alert management system. In addition, further technical requirements have been added to 5.6
18、 for bridge audio and to 5.8 for radar and ECDIS images. e) References to “alarm” requirements in the previous edition have been substituted by references to “cautions” in line with current IMO recommendations. The test methods in Clause 6 have been updated to reflect the new requirements. f) New An
19、nexes E, F and G concerning protocols for interfacing images using a Local Area Network have been added. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all s
20、uch patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61996-1:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60268-5 NOTE Harmoni
21、sed as EN 60268-5. IEC 61162-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 61162-1. IEC 61924-2 NOTE Harmonised as EN 61924-2. IEC 62065 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62065. IEC 62288 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62288. ISO 8728 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 8728. ISO 11674 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 11674. BS EN 61996-1:2013- 3 - EN 61996-
22、1:2013 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition ci
23、ted applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60068-2-27 20
24、08 Environmental testing - Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance: Shock EN 60068-2-27 2009 IEC 60268-16 - Sound system equipment - Part 16: Objective rating of speech intelligibility by speech transmission index EN 60268-16 - IEC 60945 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and sys
25、tems - General requirements - Methods of testing and required test results EN 60945 - IEC 61097-2 - Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) - Part 2: COSPAS-SARSAT EPIRB - Satellite emergency position indicating beacon operating on 406 MHz - Operational and performance requirements, metho
26、ds of testing and required test results - - IEC 61097-7 1996 Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) - Part 7: Shipborne VHF radiotelephone transmitter and receiver - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results - - IEC 61162 Series Maritime navig
27、ation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces EN 61162 Series IEC 61162-450 2011 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 450: Multiple talkers and multiple listeners - Ethernet interconnection EN 61162-450 2011 IEC 61174
28、- Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 61174 - IEC 61260 + A1 1995 2001 Electroacoustics - Octave-band and fractional-octa
29、ve-band filters EN 61260 + A1 1995 2001 IEC 61672-1 2002 Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications EN 61672-1 2003 IEC 62388 2007 Maritime navigation and radio-communication equipment and systems - Shipborne radar - Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test
30、results EN 62388 2008 BS EN 61996-1:2013EN 61996-1:2013 - 4 - Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IMO A.658(16) - Use and fitting of retro-reflective materials on life-saving appliances - - IMO A.662(16) - Performance standards for float-free release and activation arrangements for emergency radio equ
31、ipment - - IMO A.694(17) - General requirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part of the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational aids - - IMO A.810(19) - Performance standards for float-free satellite emergency position-indicating radio beacons (EP
32、IRBs) operating on 406 MHz - - IMO A.1021(26) - Code on alerts and indicators - - IMO MSC.333(90) 2012 Performance standards for shipborne Voyage Data Recorders (VDRs) - - EUROCAE ED-112 2003 Minimum operational performance specification (MOPS) for crash protected airborne recorder systems - - VESA
33、2007 Video electronics standards association VESA and industry standards and guidelines for computer display monitor timing (DMT) - - SAE AS8045A 2011 Engineering Society for advancing mobility land sea air and space Minimum performance standard for underwater locating devices Acoustic, self-powered
34、 - - BS EN 61996-1:2013 2 61996-1 IEC:2013(E) CONTENTS 1 Scope . 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 9 3.1 Terms and definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations . 12 4 Performance requirements 12 4.1 General . 12 4.2 Purpose . 12 4.3 Operational requirements . 12 4.3.1 Design and
35、 construction . 12 4.3.2 Maintenance of sequential records . 13 4.3.3 Co-relation in date and time . 13 4.3.4 Final recording medium 13 4.3.5 Interfaces 14 4.3.6 Performance test . 15 4.4 Data selection and security 15 4.4.1 Selection of data items . 15 4.4.2 Configuration data . 15 4.4.3 Resistance
36、 to tampering 16 4.4.4 Recording integrity . 16 4.5 Operation 17 4.5.1 Recording and saving of data . 17 4.5.2 Power source . 17 4.5.3 Dedicated reserve power source 17 4.5.4 Recording period and duration . 17 4.6 Data items to be recorded 17 4.6.1 Date and time 17 4.6.2 Ships position . 18 4.6.3 Sp
37、eed 18 4.6.4 Heading . 18 4.6.5 Bridge audio 18 4.6.6 Communications audio . 18 4.6.7 Radar data post-display selection 18 4.6.8 ECDIS . 19 4.6.9 Echo sounder 19 4.6.10 Main alarms . 19 4.6.11 Rudder order and response . 19 4.6.12 Engine and thruster order and response . 19 4.6.13 Hull openings (doo
38、rs) status . 19 4.6.14 Watertight and fire door status . 20 4.6.15 Accelerations and hull stresses 20 4.6.16 Wind speed and direction . 20 4.6.17 AIS 20 4.6.18 Rolling motion 20 4.6.19 Configuration data . 20 4.6.20 Electronic logbook . 20 BS EN 61996-1:201361996-1 IEC:2013(E) 3 5 Technical characte
39、ristics . 21 5.1 Co-relation in date and time . 21 5.2 Particular design requirements for the final recording medium 21 5.2.1 Fixed protective capsule 21 5.2.2 Float-free capsule 21 5.2.3 Long-term recording medium . 21 5.3 Location beacons. 22 5.3.1 Fixed protective capsule 22 5.3.2 Float-free caps
40、ule 22 5.4 Survivability of recorded data . 22 5.4.1 Long-term retention . 22 5.4.2 Physical protection . 22 5.5 Information to be included in the manufacturers documentation . 23 5.5.1 Installation guidelines. 23 5.5.2 Operation and maintenance manual . 24 5.5.3 Information for use by an investigat
41、ion authority . 24 5.6 Bridge audio specifications 24 5.6.1 Input interface 24 5.6.2 Reference signal 24 5.6.3 Audio frequency response 25 5.6.4 Quality index 25 5.6.5 Signal noise level Signal to noise and distortion . 25 5.6.6 Ability to handle complex signals 25 5.6.7 Suppression of low frequency
42、 out band noise . 26 5.6.8 Microphones 26 5.7 Communications audio. 26 5.7.1 Input interfaces 26 5.7.2 Reference signal 26 5.7.3 Audio frequency response 26 5.7.4 Quality index 26 5.7.5 Audio noise level Signal to no signal 27 5.7.6 Signal noise level Signal to noise and distortion (SINAD) . 27 5.8
43、Screen image capture 27 5.8.1 Input interface 27 5.8.2 Image outputs 28 5.9 Radar data Post-display selection . 28 5.10 ECDIS data . 28 5.11 Configuration data . 29 5.11.1 Distribution of data in final recording media 29 5.11.2 Protection 29 5.11.3 Synchronisation of sensor and configuration data .
44、29 5.12 Operational performance test . 29 5.13 Bridge alert management system . 29 6 Methods of testing and required test results 29 6.1 General . 29 6.1.1 Test setup . 29 6.1.2 Download and playback equipment 30 6.1.3 Sequence of tests 31 6.1.4 Requirements to be checked by inspection only 31 BS EN
45、 61996-1:2013 4 61996-1 IEC:2013(E) 6.1.5 Environmental test conditions for normal operation . 31 6.1.6 Recording duration . 32 6.1.7 Reserve power source . 32 6.1.8 Recharging of reserve source of power 33 6.1.9 Brief interruption of electrical power . 33 6.1.10 Recording integrity . 33 6.1.11 Main
46、tenance of sequential records . 34 6.1.12 Co-relation in date and time . 34 6.1.13 Design and construction of the fixed protective capsule 34 6.1.14 Design and construction of the float-free capsule . 36 6.1.15 Operational performance test . 37 6.1.16 Power source . 38 6.2 Data items to be recorded
47、38 6.2.1 Date/time Ships position Speed Heading. 38 6.2.2 Bridge audio 38 6.2.3 Communications audio . 44 6.2.4 Radar data, post-display selection and ECDIS 47 6.2.5 Other items 55 6.2.6 Electronic logbook . 56 6.3 Interfaces 56 Annex A (normative) IEC 61162 sentence formats 57 Annex B (informative)
48、 Mandatory alarms 58 Annex C (normative) Download and playback equipment for investigating authorities 61 Annex D (informative) Requirement/test Cross-references . 65 Annex E (normative) LAN image protocol . 67 Annex F (informative) Network for image transmission . 71 Annex G (normative) ECDIS displ
49、ay source information 74 Bibliography 79 Figure 1 Insertion of Morse letter “V” in homing transmission 22 Figure 2 Test set-up block diagram . 49 Figure 3 Comparison of images 53 Figure F.1 Network with a switch 71 Figure F.2 Network with direct connections . 72 Figure F.3 Network for a ship with an extensive bridge 73 Table 1 Bridge audio, signal to no signal measurements . 41 Table 2 Bridge audio, signal to noise and distortion (SINAD) measurements . 42 Table 3 Complex signals 43 Table 4 Comm
