1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 105-P01:1995 ISO 105-P01: 1993 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P01: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) The European Standard EN ISO 105-P01:1995 has the status of a BritishStandard UDC 677.016.47:677.019.35BS EN ISO105-P01:1995 This British Standard,
2、having been prepared under the directionof the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy Committee, was published underthe authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 March 1995 BSI 09-1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference TCM/25 Spe
3、cial announcement in BSINews November 1992 ISBN 0 580 21437 0 Cooperating organizations The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national standards organizations of the following countries: Austria Oesterreichisches
4、Normungsinstitut Belgium Institut belge de normalisation Denmark Dansk Standardiseringsraad Finland Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y. France Association franaise de normalisation Germany Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V. Greece Hellenic Organization for Standardization Iceland Technological Institu
5、te of Iceland Ireland National Standards Authority of Ireland Italy Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione Luxembourg Inspection du Travail et des Mines Netherlands Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut Norway Norges Standardiseringsforbund Portugal Instituto Portugus da Qualidade Spain Asociacin Espao
6、la de Normalizacin y Certificacin Sweden Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige Switzerland Association suisse de normalisation United Kingdom British Standards Institution Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBS EN ISO105-P01:1995 BSI 09-1999 i Contents Page Cooperating organiz
7、ations Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Principle 3 4 Apparatus and materials 3 5 Test specimen 3 6 Procedure 4 7 Test report 4 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications 5 N
8、ational annex NA (informative) Committees responsible Inside back cover National annex NB (informative) Cross-references Inside back coverBS EN ISO105-P01:1995 ii BSI 09-1999 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy C
9、ommittee. It is the English language version of ENISO105-P01:1995, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P01: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing), which is identical with ISO 105-P01:1993 published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The technical content of t
10、his British Standard is identical with that of the corresponding method in BS1006:1990 Methods of test for colour fastness of textiles and leather. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct
11、application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, theEN ISO title page, pages 2 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been
12、updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-P01 January 1995 ICS 59.080.10 Descriptors: Textiles, dyeing, dyes, printing, colour fastness, d
13、yeing tests, dry heat tests, water vapour tests English version Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P01: Colour fastness to dry heat (excluding pressing) (ISO 105-P01:1993) Textiles Essais de solidit des teintures Partie P01: Solidit des teintures la chaleur sche ( lexclusion du repassage) (ISO
14、105-P01:1993) Textilien Farbechtheitsprfungen TeilP01: Bestimmung der Trockenhitzefixierechtheit (ausgenommen Bgeln) (ISO 105-P01:1993) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1994-11-30. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions f
15、or giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three officia
16、l versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel
17、gium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Sta
18、ssart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1995 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN ISO 105-P01:1995 EEN ISO105-P01:1995 BSI 09-1999 2 Foreword This European Standard has been taken over by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 248, Textiles and textile products, from the work of ISO/TC 38, Textiles, of the Inter
19、national Organization for Standardization (ISO). This European Standard shall be given the status of a National Standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 1995, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1995. In acc
20、ordance with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom.EN ISO
21、105-P01:1995 BSI 09-1999 3 1 Scope 1.1 This part of ISO105 specifies a method for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all forms to the action of dry heat, excluding pressing, as it is used to stabilize the size and form of textiles. 1.2 Three tests differing in t
22、emperature are provided; one or more of them may be used, depending on the requirements and the stability of the fibres. 1.3 This method is not intended for the assessment of colour change during crease-resist or dyeing processes. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions whi
23、ch, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 105. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying t
24、he most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 105-A01:1989, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing. ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02:
25、 Grey scale for assessing change in colour. ISO 105-A03:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining. ISO 105-F:1985, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F: Standard adjacent fabrics. ISO 105-F10:1989, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F10: Specifica
26、tion for adjacent fabric: Multifibre. ISO 139:1973, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing. 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with either one or two specified adjacent fabrics is heated by close contact with a medium which is heated to the required temperature. The
27、 change in colour of the specimen, and the staining of the adjacent fabric(s), are assessed with the grey scales. 4 Apparatus and materials 4.1 Heating device, equipped with two plates heated by an electrical heating system, accurately controllable, which allows the composite specimen to be set in a
28、 flat position under a pressure of4kPa 1kPa at a pre-selected and uniformly distributed temperature. A suitable apparatus is one of the following: a) a heating press, as described in Zeitschrift fr die gesamte Textilindustrie, 60 (1958), p. 1017; b) a molten metal bath in which a holder containing t
29、he composite specimen is immersed, as described in The Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists, 76, March 1960, p. 158. For information on sources of supply of commercially available apparatus, see ISO 105-A01:1989, subclause8.1. Other devices can be used provided that the same results are ob
30、tained as with the apparatus described above. 4.2 Adjacent fabrics (see ISO 105-A01:1989, sub-clause8.3). Either: 4.2.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric, complying with ISO 105-F10. Or: 4.2.2 Two single-fibre adjacent fabrics, complying with the relevant sections of F01 to F08 of ISO105-F:1985, each of
31、a size matching that of the heating device (4.1), one piece being made of the same kind of fibre as that of the textile to be tested, or that predominating in the case of blends, the second piece being made of polyester fibre unless otherwise specified. 4.3 If required, a non-dyeable fabric. 4.4 Gre
32、y scale for assessing change in colour, complying with ISO 105-A02, and grey scale for assessing staining, complying with ISO105-A03. 5 Test specimen 5.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, a) attach a specimen of a size matching that of the heating device (4.1) to a piece of the multifibre adjac
33、ent fabric (4.2.1) of the same size by sewing along one of the shorter sides, with the multifibre fabric next to the face of the specimen; or b) attach a specimen of a size matching that of the heating device between the two single-fibre adjacent fabrics (4.2.2) of the same size by sewing along one
34、of the shorter sides.EN ISO105-P01:1995 4 BSI 09-1999 5.2 Where yarn or loose fibre is to be tested, take a mass of the yarn or loose fibre approximately equal to one-half of the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics and a) place it between a piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric of a size matchin
35、g that of the heating device and a piece of the non-dyeable fabric (4.3) of the same size and sew them along all four sides (see ISO105-A01:1989, subclause9.6); or b) place it between a piece of each of the two specified single-fibre fabrics of a size matching that of the heating device and sew alon
36、g all four sides. 6 Procedure 6.1 Place the composite specimen in the heating device (4.1) and leave it there for30s at one of the following temperatures: 150 C 2 C 180 C 2 C 210 C 2 C When desired, other temperatures may be used, provided that they are specially noted in the test report. The pressu
37、re on the specimen shall be4kPa1kPa. 6.2 Remove the composite specimen and leave it for4 h in air in the standard temperate atmosphere for testing as defined in ISO139, i.e. a temperature of 20 C 2 C and relative humidity of (65 2)%. In tropical countries, the standard tropical atmosphere for testin
38、g as defined in ISO 139 may be used, i.e. a temperature of 27 C 2 C and relative humidity of(65 2)%. 6.3 Assess, using the grey scales (4.4), the change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the adjacent fabric against pieces of the adjacent fabrics(4.2) similarly treated in the absence of a
39、 specimen. 7 Test report The test report shall include the following particulars: a) the number and date of publication of this part of ISO105, i.e. ISO105-P01:1993; b) all details necessary for the identification of the sample tested; c) the test temperature used (see6.1); d) the numerical rating f
40、or change in colour of the specimen (see6.3); e) if single-fibre adjacent fabrics were used, the numerical rating for the staining of each kind of adjacent fabric used; f) if a multifibre adjacent fabric was used, the type of multifibre adjacent fabric and the numerical rating for the staining of ea
41、ch type of fibre in the multifibre adjacent fabric.EN ISO105-P01:1995 BSI 09-1999 5 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications.
42、 These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For u
43、ndated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). Publication Year Title EN Year ISO 105-A02 1993 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02 : Grey scale for assessing change in colour EN 20105-A02 1994 ISO 105-A03 1993 Textiles Tests for colour fas
44、tness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining EN 20105-A03 1994 ISO 139 1973 Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing EN 20139 19926 blankBS EN ISO105-P01:1995 BSI 09-1999 National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible The United Kingdom participation in the preparation
45、 of this European Standard was entrusted by the Textiles and Clothing Standards Policy Committee (TCM/-) to Technical Committee TCM/25 upon which the following bodies were represented: Association of Consulting Scientists Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Electrical Appliances British Retail
46、Consortium British Textile Confederation Home Laundering Consultative Council International Wool Secretariat Lambeg Industrial Research Association Mail Order Traders Association Ministry of Defence National Wood Textile Export Corporation Soap and Detergent Industry Association Society of Dyers and
47、 Colourists Textile Research Council (FCA) National annex NB (informative) Cross-references Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard ISO 105-A01:1989 a BS EN 20105-A01:1993 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01. General principles of testing ISO 105-A02:1993 BS EN 20105-A02: Text
48、iles Tests for colour fastness Part A02. Grey scale for assessing change in colour ISO 105-A03:1993 BS EN 20105-A03 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A03. Grey scale for assessing staining ISO 139:1973 BS EN 20139:1992 Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing a The general id
49、entifier “EN 20105” is in the process of being changed to “EN ISO 105”. British Standards based on the European Standards with the new identifier will have the identifier “BS EN ISO 105”.BS EN ISO 105-P01:1995 ISO 105-P01: 1993 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSIBritishStandardsInstitution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing BritishStandards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It
