BS EN ISO 1530-2003 Fishing nets - Description and designation of knotted netting《捕鱼网 打结网的描述和命名》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 1530:2003 Fishing nets Description and designation of knotted netting The European Standard EN ISO 1530:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 65.150 BS EN ISO 1530:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Com

2、mittee on 14 May 2003 BSI 14 May 2003 ISBN 0 580 41808 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 1530:2003. It is identical with ISO 1530:2003. It supersedes BS 5172:1975 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T

3、echnical Committee TCI/77, Ropes, cordage and fishing nets, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in

4、 this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a

5、 contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or propos

6、als for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover. The B

7、SI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO1530 April2003 ICS65.150 Englishversion FishingnetsDescriptionanddesignationofknottednetting (ISO153

8、0:2003) FiletsdepcheDescriptionetdsignationdesnappesde filetnoues(ISO1530:2003) FischnetzeBeschreibungundBezeichnungvon geknotetemNetztuch(ISO1530:2003) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon21November2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsfor

9、givingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversionina

10、nyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,L

11、uxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved wo

12、rldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO1530:2003EENISO1530:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword .3 1 Scope4 2 Normativereferences4 3 Principalcharacteristicsofknottednetting .4 3.1 Manufacture.4 3.2 Twoyarnsystem. 4 3.3 Singleyarnsystem .5 3.4 Typeofknot .9 3.5 Directionofstretch 1 0 3.6 Sizeofnettin

13、gandspecialfeatures10 4 Descriptionofnettingyarns 11 4.1 Size .11 4.2 Material.11 5 Informationtobeexchanged .11 5.1 Indicationofuse. .11 5.2 Manufacture.11 5.3 Typeofknot .11 5.4 Directionofstretch .1 1 5.5 Sizeofnetting. .11 5.6 Nettingyarns . 12 5.7 Finishofnetting . .12 5.8 Packingofnetting .1 2

14、ENISO1530:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(ENISO1530:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN /TC 248, “Textilesandtextileproducts“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyBSI,incollaborationwithTechnical CommitteeISO/TC38“Textiles“. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublic

15、ationofan identicaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyOctober2003,andconflictingnationalstandards shallbewithdrawnatthelatestbyOctober2003. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthe followingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,Czec

16、h Republic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg, Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnited Kingdom.ENISO1530:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiestheprincipalcharacteristicsofknottednettingforfishingnets,and spe

17、cifiestheitemsofinformationtobefurnishedwhenorderingthenetting.Itisintendedtofacilitate theexchangeofinformationbetweenpurchasersandsuppliersofknottednettingforfishingnets. NOTE Itshouldbeunderstoodthatacompletedesignationofknottednettinganditscomponentyarnswill notalwaysformpartofacontract.Therewil

18、lbeoccasionswhenanorderisplacedonthebasisofasampleor someotherbasisthatdoesnotgiveacompleteindicationofthepropertiesofthenettingoritscomponentyarns. Nevertheless,itisdesirablethatthecompleterangeofinformationshouldbedealtwithinthisstandardsothata standardizedmethodisavailableforuseonthoseoccasionswh

19、enitisneeded. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromother publications.Thesenormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetextandthe publicationsarelistedhereafter.Fordatedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofany ofthesepublica

20、tionsapplytothisEuropeanStandardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentor revision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthepublicationreferredtoapplies(including amendments). ENISO1107:2003, FishingnetsNettingBasictermsanddefinitions(ISO1107:2003) ISO858, FishingnetsDesignationofnettingyarnsintheTexsys

21、tem 3 Principalcharacteristicsofknottednetting 3.1M anufacture Knottednettingmaybemanufacturedinthetwoyarnsystem(seeFigure1)orinthesingleyarn system(seeFigure2). Therearetwotypesofmachinemadenetting,eitherwithallknotsformedinthesamedirectionofthe sheetnetting,called“twistedmesh”(seeFigure3)orwiththe

22、knotsalternatelyintheopposite directioncalled“untwistedmesh”(seeFigure4). Alltypesofknottednettingcanbemadewithasingleyarnorwithmultipleyarns. 3.2Twoyarnsystem Knottednettingconsistingoftwosystemsofyarnsismostlymanufacturedonaknottingmachine.The yarnofoneofthesystemsrunslikeaweavingwarpfrombobbins,w

23、hiletheyarnoftheothersystem iswoundonshuttlesthatguideittowardsahookshapedorneedletypeknottingdevice.ENISO1530:2003(E) 5 1 2 333 444 555 22 11 Key 1Generalcourseofthenettingyarn Figure1Twoyarnsystem Doubleormultipleyarnscanbeusedinthetwoyarnsystem. 3.3Singleyarnsystem Knottednettingconsistingofasing

24、leyarnsystemismostlyhandmade.Theyarniswoundona nettingneedleandallthemeshesinthesamerowareknottedindividuallyoneafteranother.A uniformmeshsizemaybeachievedbytheuseofameshgaugeduringknotting.Ifthenettingis madeasaflatpanel,thenthenettingyarnrunsalternatelyfromlefttorightandfromrighttoleft.Ifthe netti

25、ngisknottedroundandround(asa“tube”or“cylinder”),thentheyarnproceedscontinuouslyin thesamedirection.ENISO1530:2003(E) 6 1 123 654 789 Key 1Generalcourseofthenettingyarn Figure2SingleyarnsystemENISO1530:2003(E) 7 Figure3NettingwithtwistedknotsENISO1530:2003(E) 8 Figure4NettingwithuntwistedmeshENISO153

26、0:2003(E) 9 3.4Typeofknot Figures5,6,7and8showtheprincipaltypesofknotwiththeircustomarydesignations. Z Figure5WeaversknotZtype S Figure6WeaversknotStype Figure7DoubleweaversknotENISO1530:2003(E) 10 Figure8Reefknot 3.5Directionofstretch 1) Thedirectionsinwhichnettingmaybestretchedaredesignatedasfollo

27、ws: a) Nstretch ,alsocalleddepthwisestretch. b) Tstretch ,alsocalledlengthwisestretch. NOTE Nettingmaybestabilizedafterstretching,eitherbychemicalorthermalmeans. 3.6Sizeofnettingandspecialfeatures 3.6.1 ThenumberofmeshescountedinNdirectionaredesignatedasmeshesdeeporMD.Thenumberof meshesinTdirectiona

28、redesignatedasmesheslongorML. 3.6.2 Thesizeofnettingisdefined: bythenumberofmeshesintheTdirection(mesheslong(ML)andthenumberofmeshesintheNdirection (meshesdeep(MD),joinedbythemultiplicationsign,or bythenumberofmeshesinonedirectionandthelengthindicatedinarecognizedunit,forexamplemetres,of theotherdir

29、ection,thenettingbeingfullyextendedwhilethemeasurementismade. 3.6.3 Thesizeofmeshisspecified: a) aslengthofmeshside; b) aslengthofmesh;or c) asopeningofmesh. 1) Theterm“stretch”inthiscontextindicates eithertheoperationoftighteningofknots, orthatofconferringapermanent shapebythermalorothermeans, orac

30、ombinationofbothprocesses.ForthegeneraldefinitionofthesymbolsNandTfor directioninnettingseeENISO1107.ENISO1530:2003(E) 11 Formeshsizedefinitions,seeENISO1107:2003,3.4.Lengthofmeshmultipliedbythenumberofmeshesin samedirectionequalsthemeasuredlengthofnetting. 3.6.4 Specialfeaturesaresometimesrequired.

31、Theseincludeedgeorselvedgemeshesforjoiningormounting purposes,reinforcementandmarking. 4 Descriptionofnettingyarns 4.1Size ThedesignationshallfollowtherequirementsspecifiedinISO858. 4.2Material Thetypeoffibreshallbestated.Descriptionsofmanmadefibreyarnsshallindicatewhethertheyarnis composed,forexamp

32、le,ofstaplefibres;oneormorefilaments;texturedorbulkedyarnorfilm. 5 Informationtobeexchanged 5.1Indicationofuse Inordertoassistthenettingmanufacturertoofferthemostsuitabletypeofnettingforaparticulartypeoffishing net,theultimateuseofthenettingshallbemadeknown,forexample,forgillnets,trawlnets,pursesein

33、enetsetc. 5.2Manufacture Thepurchasershallstatewhichtypeofnetting(see3.1)isrequired. 5.3Typeofknot Ifthepurchaserhasapreferenceforaparticulartypeofknot(see3.2),heshallstatethisinhisenquiryororder. 5.4Directionofstretch Thepurchasershallstatethedirectionofstretchrequired(see3.3)andwhetherornotthenett

34、ingistobestabilized afterstretching. 5.5Sizeofnetting Thepurchasershallspecifytherelevantdetailsinaccordancewith3.6,notingthatforsizeofmesh(see3.6.3)itis necessarytochoosebetweenlengthofmesh(tobepreferred),lengthofmeshsideoropeningofmesh,for example“lengthofmesh50mm”.ENISO1530:2003(E) 12 5.6Nettingy

35、arns Ifthepurchaserrequiresspecificyarnstobeused,heshallgivedetailsinaccordancewithclause4.Failingthis, thenettingmanufacturermayusehisdiscretionbutanyparticularsgivenrelatingtotheyarnsusedshallbein accordancewithclause4.Furthermore,thepurchasershallspecifyifanyspecialtreatment(forexample,resin bond

36、ing)ofthenettingyarnisrequired. 5.7Finishofnetting Thepurchasershallspecifywhatfinishingprocess(ifany)isrequired.Thefollowingareexamplesofpossible processes: a) White(natural),untreated; b) White(natural),impregnated; c) Dyed,withoutimpregnationofothertreatment; d) Dyedandimpregnated. 5.8Packingofne

37、tting Thepurchasershalladvisethesupplieronthefollowing: a) WhethernettingshouldbeextendedintheNdirection(MD)orintheTdirection(ML)beforepacking,ifthis directionisotherthanthedirectionofstretch; b) Themethodofmakingup,forexample,lappedorrolled; c) Thetypeofpackagingrequired.blankBS EN ISO 1530:2003 BS

38、I 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards a

39、re updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this

40、British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatic

41、ally receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: ordersbsi-. Standards are also available from the BSI website at h

42、ttp:/www.bsi-. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and internat

43、ional standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7111. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048. Email: infobsi-. Su

44、bscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: membershipbsi-. Information regarding online access to British Standards via Briti

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