1、BS EN ISO10580:2012ICS 59.080.60; 97.150NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDResilient, textileand laminate floorcoverings Testmethod for volatileorganic compound(VOC) emissionsCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under lic
2、ense with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 10580:2012. It is identical to ISO 10580:2010. It supersedes BS ISO 10580:2010, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its pre
3、paration was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/60, Resilient floor coverings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its cor
4、rect application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN ISO 10580:2012This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2010 The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standa
5、rds Limited 2012.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 March 2012 This corrigendum renumbers BS ISO 10580:2010 as BS EN ISO 10580:2012ISBN 978 0 580 75247 6Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or
6、 networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10580 February 2012 ICS 59.080.60; 97.150 English Version Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings - Test method for volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions (ISO 10580:2010)Revtements
7、 de sol rsilients, textiles ou stratifis - Mthode dessai des missions de composs organiques volatils (COV) (ISO 10580:2010) Elastische, textile und Laminat-Bodenbelge - Prfverfahren fr die Emissionen flchtiger organischer Verbindungen (VOC) (ISO 10580:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN
8、 on 31 December 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standard
9、s may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notif
10、ied to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania
11、, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 20
12、12 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10580:2012: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from I
13、HS-,-,-Foreword The text of ISO 10580:2010 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 219 “Floor coverings” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10580:2012 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings
14、” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2012. Attentio
15、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
16、 following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
17、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10580:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10580:2012 without any modification. iiBS EN ISO 10580:2012 EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011Copyright European Committee for Standardizatio
18、n Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-iiiContents Page Foreword .v Introductionvi 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 4 5 Apparatus.4 6 Sampling the product an
19、d transport and storage of sample4 6.1 Sampling.4 6.2 Sample packaging and transport.5 6.3 Sample description .5 6.4 Storage of the sample prior to starting the testing6 7 Preparation of test specimens .6 7.1 Specimens from rolls6 7.2 Samples of rigid products such as tiles and planks .6 8 Emission
20、test chamber system7 8.1 General .7 8.2 Emission test chamber description.7 8.3 Air supply and mixing facilities .7 8.4 Airtightness7 8.5 Air sampling manifold.7 8.6 Recovery and sink effects 8 9 Test conditions 8 9.1 Temperature and relative air humidity 8 9.2 Temperature and relative-air-humidity
21、control systems.8 9.3 Supply-air quality and background concentration 9 9.4 Air velocity .9 9.5 Loading factor and air change rate .9 9.6 Air change rate in the emission test chamber .9 9.7 Emission test chamber airtightness9 9.8 Efficiency of the internal emission-test-chamber air mixing9 10 Prepar
22、ation of emission test chamber 10 11 Test procedure.10 11.1 Test conditions in the emission test chamber .10 11.2 Background concentrations.10 11.3 Test specimen location in the emission test chamber10 11.4 Time for measurements of test-chamber air concentration .10 11.5 Air sampling.10 12 Analysis
23、of the air samples 12 12.1 Analysis of VOC.12 12.2 Analysis of formaldehyde and carbonyl compounds12 13 Calculation of vapour concentrations and area-specific emission rates12 14 Performance characteristics 12 15 Test report13 BS EN ISO 10580:2012 EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011Copyright European Com
24、mittee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-iv Annex A (informative) General description of an emission test chamber 14 Annex B (informative) Evaluation systems 15 Bibliography 20 BS EN ISO 10580:
25、2012 EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of
26、 national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Int
27、ernational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with t
28、he rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval
29、by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 10580 was prepared by Technical Committee I
30、SO/TC 219, Floor coverings. BS EN ISO 10580:2012 EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-vi Introduction The health and comfort of the occup
31、ants of indoor spaces are influenced by the indoor climate that exists in a room (in particular, ventilation, temperature and relative humidity) and by potential indoor air pollutants. Such pollutants may have a variety of sources. International bodies have already dealt with the assessment of VOC e
32、missions from building products. The results of their work have been published in reports, which contain sufficiently detailed information to be considered as “pre-normative” documents. The main purpose of this International Standard is to give guidance to those organizations that protect consumers
33、from exposure to chemical pollutants (i.e. carcinogens, teratogens, irritants, odours) and resulting adverse health effects which could be caused by chemical emissions from materials. This protection can be effectively achieved by supporting the market demand for low-emitting flooring materials. In
34、response to the need for improved consumer protection, different kinds of systems for evaluating material emissions have been developed in many countries and by industrial organizations. This International Standard refers to existing international test methods related to VOC emissions from textile,
35、resilient and laminate floor coverings. Please be aware that some countries have legal regulations and requirements for emissions of VOC and formaldehyde based on mandatory test methods other than this method. The test method for VOC and formaldehyde described in this International Standard offers a
36、n alternative, but is not intended to replace existing legislative test methods. BS EN ISO 10580:2012 EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-
37、,-INTERNATIONAL STANDARD1Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings Test method for volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions 1 Scope This International Standard specifies a general laboratory test method for determination of the area-specific emission rate of volatile organic compounds (VOC) a
38、nd/or the vapour-phase VOC concentration under defined climate conditions. This International Standard describes emission test chambers used for the determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings. A description of an emission test cha
39、mber is given in Annex A. Annex B provides details of the evaluation systems used in Europe and North America, respectively. Studies of the emission of volatile organic compounds from unused (pre-installation) floor covering products in test chambers require proper handling of the product prior to t
40、esting, and during the testing period. For each type of floor covering product, specifications are given for the sampling procedures, transport conditions and storage parameters that can affect emissions of volatile organic compounds. For each type of floor covering product, the preparation of a tes
41、t specimen is prescribed. NOTE Depending on the non-homogeneity of the product, it can be necessary to make measurements on multiple test specimens from the same sample in order to determine the specific emission rate. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for t
42、he application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 16000-3, Indoor air Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds Active sampling
43、method ISO 16000-6:2004, Indoor air Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS/FID ISO 16000-9:2006, Indoor air Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic
44、 compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test chamber method ISO 16000-11:2006, Indoor air Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens ISO 16017-1:2000, Indo
45、or, ambient and workplace air Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography Part 1: Pumped sampling ASTM D5197, Standard Test Method for Determination of Formaldehyde and Other Carbonyl Compounds in Air (Active Sampler Methodology
46、) EN ISO 10580:2012 (E) ISO 2011BS EN ISO 10580:2012 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-2 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following te
47、rms and definitions (as presented in ISO 16000-9 and ISO 16000-11) apply. 3.1 air change rate ratio of the volume of clean air brought into the emission test chamber per hour to the free emission test chamber volume measured in identical units 3.2 air flow rate air volume entering into the emission
48、test chamber per time 3.3 air velocity air speed over the surface of the test specimen 3.4 area-specific air flow rate ratio between the supply-air flow rate and the area of the test specimen 3.5 emission test chamber enclosure with controlled operational parameters for the determination of volatile organic compounds emitted from floor coverings 3.6 emission test chamber concentration concentration of a specific volatile organic compound, VOCi, (or group of volatile organic compounds) measured in the emission test chamber outlet 3.7 product loading factor ratio of exposed surface ar