1、Textile floor coverings Determination of resistance to damage at cut edges using the modified Vettermann drum testBS ISO 10833:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06 ISO 2017Textile floor coverings Determination of resistance to damage at cut edges usin
2、g the modified Vettermann drum testRevtements de sol textiles Dtermination de la rsistance des joints par lessai au tambour Vettermann modifiINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO10833Third edition2017-05Reference numberISO 10833:2017(E)National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 10833
3、:2017.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/3, Textile floor coverings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract.
4、 Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 90237 6ICS 97.150Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority o
5、f the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS ISO 10833:2017 ISO 2017Textile floor coverings Determination of resistance to damage at cut edges using the modified Vettermann drum testRevtements de sol
6、textiles Dtermination de la rsistance des joints par lessai au tambour Vettermann modifiINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO10833Third edition2017-05Reference numberISO 10833:2017(E)BS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in SwitzerlandA
7、ll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested
8、from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights rese
9、rvedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intr
10、anet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.
11、iso.orgISO 10833:2017(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Principle 25 Apparatus . 26 Sampling and preparation of specimens . 36.1 Sampling . 36.1.1 General 36.1.2 Sheet materials 46.1.3 Tiles . 46.2 Preparation of specimens 56.2.1 Sheet materials 56.2.2 Tile
12、s . 57 Atmosphere for conditioning and testing 58 Procedures 59 Assessment . 610 Test report . 6 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
13、 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, gover
14、nmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintena
15、nce are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).Atten
16、tion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction
17、 and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific term
18、s and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.The committee responsible for this document is Technical
19、 Committee ISO/TC 219, Floor coverings.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10833:2001), which has been technically revised.The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows: the preparation (including the cutting) of the specimen in the case of sheet materi
20、al have been updated; the assessment and evaluation of the fraying resistance characteristic have been updated.iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
21、 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, gover
22、nmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintena
23、nce are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).Atten
24、tion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction
25、 and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific term
26、s and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.The committee responsible for this document is Technical
27、 Committee ISO/TC 219, Floor coverings.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10833:2001), which has been technically revised.The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows: the preparation (including the cutting) of the specimen in the case of sheet materi
28、al have been updated; the assessment and evaluation of the fraying resistance characteristic have been updated.iv ISO 2017 All rights reserved INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10833:2017(E)Textile floor coverings Determination of resistance to damage at cut edges using the modified Vettermann drum test1 S
29、copeThis document specifies a method to determine the susceptibility of textile floor coverings to mechanical damage at cut edges.It is applicable to all textile floor coverings both as sheet materials and as tiles.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a w
30、ay that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and t
31、estingISO 1957, Machine-made textile floor coverings Selection and cutting of specimens for physical testsISO 2424, Textile floor coverings VocabularyISO 9405, Textile floor coverings Assessment of changes in appearanceISO 10361:2015, Textile floor coverings Production of changes in appearance by me
32、ans of Vettermann drum and hexapod tumbler tester3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2424 and the following apply.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: availa
33、ble at h t t p :/ www .electropedia .org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at h t t p :/ www .iso .org/ obp 3.1delaminationseparation of the use-surface and/or foundation/primary substrate of a textile floor covering from the secondary backing3.2frayingdamage or loss of pile or substrate mate
34、rial of a textile floor covering from a cut edge3.3tufting outloss of tufts from the use-surface of a textile floor covering3.4sproutingrelease and appearance during use of extra-long tuft legs, which were accidentally trapped within the pile of a textile floor covering during manufacture ISO 2017 A
35、ll rights reserved 1BS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)3.5ladderingshootingloss of consecutive loops of the same column from the use-surface of a textile floor covering4 PrincipleA steel ball with six rubber studs rolls freely inside a rotating drum which is lined with the textile floor covering spec
36、imens.On sheet materials, a cut is made along the length of the specimens in a groove such that the cut edges are stressed in the test.Tiles are put together so that the original edges of the tiles form the joint which is stressed in the test.After the test, the appearance of the fatigued cut edges
37、is assessed.5 ApparatusEquivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results.5.1 Vettermann-drum tester, conforming to ISO 10361:2015, 5.1.1, including a vacuum cleaner with an air change rate at the nozzle of minimum 25 l/s, as described in Figure 1.Dimensions in millimet
38、res123 4Key1 extraction of brushed fibres 4 fixing plate in vulcanised fibre2 metal drum 5 steel ball (see Figure 2)3 rubber studFigure 1 Vettermann drum tester2 ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)3.5ladderingshootingloss of consecutive loops of the same column from the us
39、e-surface of a textile floor covering4 PrincipleA steel ball with six rubber studs rolls freely inside a rotating drum which is lined with the textile floor covering specimens.On sheet materials, a cut is made along the length of the specimens in a groove such that the cut edges are stressed in the
40、test.Tiles are put together so that the original edges of the tiles form the joint which is stressed in the test.After the test, the appearance of the fatigued cut edges is assessed.5 ApparatusEquivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results.5.1 Vettermann-drum tester
41、, conforming to ISO 10361:2015, 5.1.1, including a vacuum cleaner with an air change rate at the nozzle of minimum 25 l/s, as described in Figure 1.Dimensions in millimetres123 4Key1 extraction of brushed fibres 4 fixing plate in vulcanised fibre2 metal drum 5 steel ball (see Figure 2)3 rubber studF
42、igure 1 Vettermann drum tester2 ISO 2017 All rights reserved ISO 10833:2017(E)5.2 Steel ball, (see Figure 2) shall be fitted with six cylindrical rubber studs, which are equally spaced from each other on the surface of the ball.The mass of the ball without rubber studs shall be (7 000 100) g. The di
43、ameter of the ball shall be (120 0,2) mm.Dimensions in millimetresR 6,3z120 0,2 15 0,5140 0,5Key1 steel ballFigure 2 Design of steel ball5.3 Rubber studs, conforming to ISO 10361:2015, 5.1.2 which are replaced before each test.5.4 External vacuum cleaner, of the upright type with a rotating brush.5.
44、5 Fixation tape (single-sided adhesive tape), for the fixation of carpet skirtings; recommended width of the tape is 50 mm.5.6 Double sided adhesive tape, as commonly used for textile floor coverings; recommended width of the tape is 50 mm.5.7 Knife, for cutting flat woven textile floor coverings, e
45、.g. a carpet cutter.6 Sampling and preparation of specimens6.1 Sampling6.1.1 GeneralSampling shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 1957. ISO 2017 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)6.1.2 Sheet materialsTake four test specimens approximately 570 mm long (in the direction of
46、manufacture) and approximately 265 mm wide. The longitudinal edge of the specimens shall be parallel to the direction of manufacture.6.1.3 TilesTake at least four tiles of dimensions 500 mm by 500 mm or of lesser dimensions, but not smaller than 265 mm by 265 mm.Before cutting, mark the corners of t
47、he tiles and the direction of manufacture on the back of the specimen as shown in Figure 3.Dimensions in millimetresA B132132 132132B A132 132132132D CCDa) Direction of manufacture b) Crosswise directionKeyA, B, C, D specimen labeldirection of manufactureFigure 3 Specimen preparation by cutting of t
48、iles4 ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 10833:2017ISO 10833:2017(E)6.1.2 Sheet materialsTake four test specimens approximately 570 mm long (in the direction of manufacture) and approximately 265 mm wide. The longitudinal edge of the specimens shall be parallel to the direction of manufacture.6.1.3
49、TilesTake at least four tiles of dimensions 500 mm by 500 mm or of lesser dimensions, but not smaller than 265 mm by 265 mm.Before cutting, mark the corners of the tiles and the direction of manufacture on the back of the specimen as shown in Figure 3.Dimensions in millimetresA B132132 132132B A132 132132132D CCDa) Direction of manufacture b) Crosswise directionKeyA, B, C, D specimen labeldirection of manufactureFigure 3 Specimen preparation by cutting of tiles4 ISO 2017 All rig
