1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 14269-1:1997 Tractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary ICS 01.040.65; 65.060.01BSISO 14269-1:1997 This British Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Engineering SectorBoard, was publi
2、shed underthe authority of the Standards Board and comes intoeffect on 15 May 1998 BSI 06-1999 ISBN 0 580 29851 5 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim ISO14269-1:1997 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Techni
3、cal Committee AGE/6, Agricultural tractors and forestry machinery, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; moni
4、tor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this docu
5、ment may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of B
6、ritish Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to
7、4 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBSISO14269-1:1997 BSI 06-1999 i Contents Page National
8、foreword Inside front cover Foreword ii 1 Scope 1 2 Definitions 1 Alphabetical index 3ii blankBSISO14269-1:1997 ii BSI 06-1999 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Internati
9、onal Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with IS
10、O, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Int
11、ernational Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO14269-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC23, Tractors and machines for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC2, Common tests. This first edition, along with the other par
12、ts of ISO14269, cancels and replaces ISO3737:1976, ISO6097:1989 and ISO/TR8953:1987, which have been technically revised. ISO14269 consists of the following parts, under the general title Tractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment: Part 1: Vocabu
13、lary; Part 2: Heating, ventilation and air-conditioning test method and performance; Part 3: Determination of effect of solar heating; Part 4: Air filter element test method; Part 5: Pressurization system test method. Descriptors: Agricultural machinery, forest equipment, self-propelled machines, ag
14、ricultural tractors, operating stations, operator enclosures, environments, working conditions, definitions, generalities.BSISO14269-1:1997 BSI 06-1999 iii Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membre
15、s de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO
16、 participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication
17、comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. La Norme internationale ISO14269-1 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC23, Tracteurs et matriels agricoles et forestiers, souscomit SC2, Essais communs. Cette premire dition, conjointement avec les au
18、tres parties de lISO14269, annule et remplace lISO3737:1976, lISO6097:1989 et lISO/TR8953:1987 qui ont fait lobjet dune rvision technique. LISO14269 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Tracteurs et machines automotrices pour lagriculture et la sylviculture Ambiance dans lenc
19、einte de loprateur: Partie 1: Vocabulaire; Partie 2: Mthode dessai et performances des systmes de chauffage, de ventilation et de climatisation; Partie 3: Dtermination de leffet du rayonnement solaire; Partie 4: Mthode dessai de llment du filtre air; Partie 5: Mthode dessai du systme de pressurisati
20、on. Descripteurs: Machine agricole, matriel forestier, machine automotrice, tracteur agricole, poste de travail, habitacle doprateur, milieu, conditions de travail, dfinition, gnralits.iv blankBSISO14269-1:1997 BSI 06-1999 1 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication ISO 14269 specifies test methods and criteri
21、a for the evaluation of the operator enclosure in agricultural and forestry tractors, and self-propelled machines. LISO 14269 prescrit des mthodes dessai et les critres pour lvaluation de lambiance dans lenceinte de loprateur des tracteurs et machines automotrices pour lagriculture et la sylvicultur
22、e. This part of ISO 14269 gives terms and definitions which are used in the other parts of ISO 14269. La prsente partie de lISO 14269 donne les termes et dfinitions qui sont utiliss dans les autres parties de lISO 14269. 2 Definitions 2 Dfinitions 2.1 effective temperature 2.1 temprature effective c
23、ombination of relative humidity and temperature which can indicate the level of comfort perceived by the human body combinaison de lhumidit relative et de la temprature qui peut indiquer le niveau de confort ressenti par le corps humain 2.2 operator enclosure temperature chart 2.2 diagramme de tempr
24、ature relatif lenceinte de loprateur diagram of the range of effective temperatures in which the operator environment within the operator enclosure is perceived as desirable plage des tempratures effectives dans laquelle lenvironnement de loprateur lintrieur de lenceinte est peru comme souhaitable 2
25、.3 operator environment 2.3 environnement de loprateur space surrounding the operator as defined by temperature and velocity measurement espace entourant loprateur, dfini par les points de mesurage de la temprature et de la vitesse 2.4 operator enclosure 2.4 enceinte de loprateur part of the machine
26、 which completely surrounds the operator, preventing the free passage of external air, dust or other substances into the area around the operator partie de la machine qui entoure compltement loprateur, empchant le libre passage dair extrieur, de poussire ou autres substances dans la zone entourant l
27、oprateur 2.5 air-conditioning system 2.5 systme de climatisation system which lowers the effective temperature of the air within the operator enclosure systme permettant dabaisser la temprature effective de lair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.6 full air-conditioning 2.6 climatisation intgrale
28、 control of the effective temperature and pressure of the air inside the operator enclosure contrle de la temprature effective et de la pression de lair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.7 heating 2.7 chauffage increase of the temperature of the air inside the operator enclosure augmentation de
29、la temprature de lair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.8 heating system 2.8 systme de chauffage system which raises the effective temperature of the air within the operator enclosure systme permettant daugmenter la temprature effective de lair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateurBSISO 14269-1:19
30、97 2 BSI 06-1999 2.9 cooling 2.9 refroidissement decrease of the temperature of the air inside the operator enclosure diminution de la temprature de lair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.10 ventilation 2.10 ventilation air change for comfort in the area around the operator in an operator enclos
31、ure changement de lair pour le confort dans la zone entourant loprateur dans une enceinte doprateur 2.11 ventilation system 2.11 systme de ventilation system which provides fresh air to, and maintains air circulation within, the operator enclosure systme permettant dinsuffler de lair frais et de mai
32、ntenir une circulation dair lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.12 pressurization 2.12 pressurisation pressure differential between the static pressure inside and outside of the operator enclosure diffrentiel de pression entre les pressions statiques lintrieur et lextrieur de lenceinte de loprateu
33、r 2.13 pressurization system 2.13 systme de pressurisation means used to pressurize the operator enclosure including any components which influence the performance of the system dispositif utilis pour pressuriser lenceinte de loprateur, y compris tout composant qui influe sur les performances du sys
34、tme 2.14 air filtration 2.14 filtration dair removal of dust particles from the air forced or drawn into the operator enclosure by mechanical means suppression des particules de poussire de lair propuls ou aspir dans lenceinte de loprateur par des moyens mcaniques 2.15 operator enclosure air filter
35、element 2.15 lment de filtre air de lenceinte de loprateur medium in which particulate matter is removed from the incoming air supply dispositif au niveau duquel la matire particulaire est limine de lair entrant 2.16 filter efficiency 2.16 rendement de filtrage ability of the air filter element to r
36、emove particulate matter aptitude dun lment de filtre air liminer la matire particulaire 2.17 test dust 2.17 poussire dessai particulate matter used to evaluate the filter element matire particulaire utilise pour valuer llment de filtre 2.18 solar heating 2.18 chauffage solaire heating factor from t
37、he sun to be considered in determining air circulation and cooling requirements necessary to maintain comfortable temperature inside the operator enclosure facteur de chauffage d au soleil, prendre en considration lors de la dtermination des exigences de circulation dair et de refroidissement dair n
38、cessaires pour maintenir une temprature agrable lintrieur de lenceinte de loprateur 2.19 solar radiant energy 2.19 nergie de rayonnement solaire process by which solar heating is generated processus par lequel un chauffage solaire est gnrBSISO14269-1:1997 BSI 06-1999 3 Alphabetical index A air condi
39、tioning system 2.5 air filter element, operator enclosure2.15 air filtration 2.14 C cooling 2.9 E effective temperature 2.1 enclosure, operator 2.4 environment, operator 2.3 energy, solar radiant 2.19 F filter efficiency 2.16 full air-conditioning 2.6 H heating 2.7 heating, solar 2.18 heating system
40、 2.8 O operator enclosure 2.4 operator enclosure air filter element2.15 operator enclosure temperature chart2.2 operator environment 2.3 P pressurization 2.12 pressurization system 2.13 R radiant energy, solar 2.19 S solar heating 2.18 solar radiant energy 2.19 T temperature chart, operator enclosur
41、e2.2 test dust 2.17 V ventilation 2.10 ventilation system 2.11BSISO 14269-1:1997 4 BSI 06-1999 Index alphabtique A air de lenceinte de loprateur, lment de filtre 2.15 air, filtration d 2.14 C chauffage 2.7 chauffage solaire 2.18 chauffage, systme de 2.8 climatisation intgrale 2.6 climatisation, syst
42、me de 2.5 D diagramme de temprature relatif lenceinte de loprateur 2.2 E effective, temprature 2.1 lment de filtre air de lenceinte de loprateur 2.15 enceinte de loprateur 2.4 enceinte de loprateur, diagramme de temprature relatif l, 2.2 lment de filtre air de lenceinte de loprateur 2.15 enceinte de
43、 loprateur 2.4 enceinte de loprateur, lment de filtre air de l 2.15 nergie de rayonnement solaire 2.19 environnement de loprateur 2.3 essai, poussire d 2.17 F filtrage, rendement de 2.16 filtration dair 2.14 filtre air de lenceinte de loprateur, lment de 2.15 I intgrale, climatisation 2.6 O oprateur
44、, enceinte de l 2.4 oprateur, environnement de l 2.3 P poussire dessai 2.17 pressurisation 2.12 pressurisation, systme de 2.13 R rayonnement solaire, nergie de 2.19 refroidissement 2.9 rendement de filtrage 2.16 S solaire, chauffage 2.18 solaire, nergie de rayonnement 2.19 systme de chauffage 2.8 sy
45、stme de climatisation 2.5 systme de pressurisation 2.13 systme de ventilation 2.11 T temprature effective 2.1 temprature relatif lenceinte de loprateur, diagramme de 2.2 V ventilation 2.10 ventilation, systme de 2.11blankBS ISO 14269-1:1997 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSIBritishStandard
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