1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 17689:2015Space systems Interfacecontrol documents betweenground systems, groundsupport equipment and launchvehicle with payloadBS ISO 17689:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 17689:2015.The UK participation in
2、its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee ACE/68, Space systems and operations.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for
3、its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 84207 8ICS 49.140Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Str
4、ategy Committee on 30 November 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 17689:2015 ISO 2015Space systems Interface control documents between ground systems, ground support equipment and launch vehicle with payloadSystmes spatiaux Documents de contrle dint
5、erface entre les systmes au sol, lquipement de soutien au sol et le vhicule de lancement de charge utileINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO17689First edition2015-10-15Reference numberISO 17689:2015(E)BS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015, Publis
6、hed in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permissio
7、n can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)Foreword
8、 ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Terms and definitions . 13 General 34 Requirements to ICD execution . 74.1 Requirements to item ICD execution . 74.2 Requirements to execution of summary list of launch site ICD .145 ICD development, validation and verification stages 145.1 Working stages . 145.2 Verifi
9、cation and validation procedures . 16Bibliography .17 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Inte
10、rnational Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison wi
11、th ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives
12、, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of
13、 the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declaration
14、s received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about I
15、SOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 20, Aircraft and space vehicles, Subcommittee SC 14, Space systems and operations.iv ISO 2015 All rights reser
16、vedBS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)IntroductionThis International Standard is intended for application at realization of interstate, intergovernmental or non-governmental space activity, between operators of some country and different organizations on the basis of their space activity contracts.In
17、terfaced (connected) devices development by two and more designers (commands, organizations, developers of other specializations, et.) creates a need for coordination between them to prevent interfaces discrepancy for unlimited possibilities of design (construction) perfection during the creation of
18、 space technics.This International Standard establishes basic requirements for interface control documents (ICD) writing and interface control procedures for the following items included in launch system: payload, launch vehicle, ground support equipment (according to ISO 14625:2007) and launch site
19、 (buildings with technical systems). Notablya) ICD between payload and launch vehicle (according to ISO 15863:2003),b) ICD between ground support equipment and payload (this International Standard),c) ICD between ground support equipment and launch vehicle (this International Standard),d) ICD betwee
20、n items of ground support equipment (this International Standard), ande) ICD between ground support equipment and launch site (this International Standard).ICD enables systematic creation (development), operation and management of interfaces b) to e) at all stages of life cycle of launch system. It
21、is necessary for the purpose of guarantee of launch system normal functioning, prevention of accident and reduces of acceptable risk at joint space projects and services of space vehicles insertion into space.Application of this International Standard at design and development stages will improve co
22、ntrol and compatibility of all interfaces b) to e).Application of this International Standard at operation stage will improve launch system safety and facilitate control of interfaces. ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO 17689:2015BS ISO 17689:2015Space systems Interface control documents between g
23、round systems, ground support equipment and launch vehicle with payload1 ScopeThis International Standard is applied for organizations developing ground support equipment and also for operators performing space activity.Interface control documents format defined here does not contain the description
24、s regarding various properties of ground support equipment (i.e. performance, functions or endurance to launch mechanical environment or quality assurance provisions) which are defined in technical specifications.Control of interfaces, independently of its frequency or depth, cannot replace stages o
25、f parameters definition of high-quality production and development of technical requirements of project, design and development. Interfaces control is used as a control process that can provide necessary verification of successful finishing of design at a stated in contract period.This International
26、 Standard establishes basic requirements for interface control documents (ICD) writing and interface control procedures for the following items included in launch system: payload, launch vehicle, ground support equipment (according to ISO 14625:2007) and launch site (buildings with technical systems
27、). Notablya) ICD between payload and launch vehicle (according to ISO 15863:2003),b) ICD between ground support equipment and payload (this International Standard),c) ICD between ground support equipment and launch vehicle (this International Standard),d) ICD between items of ground support equipmen
28、t (this International Standard), ande) ICD between ground support equipment and launch site (this International Standard).2 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.2.1interface control document for ground support equipmentdocument which descr
29、ibes mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, thermal, electric and other parameters of interfaces between ground support equipment and launch vehicle, items of ground support equipment, ground support equipment and launch site objects (building constructions with technical systems), and which is used to c
30、ontrol these parameters2.2ground support equipmentunits and systems necessary for the prelaunch operations and operations for launch of payload and launch vehicle (rocket fuelling systems, gas supply systems, thermostating systems, launch pad, units for LV installation on launch pad, ground support
31、equipment control systems, etc.)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17689:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)2.3launch sitesite necessary for the prelaunch and launch operations of a space vehicle and for the in-flight operations during the launch phaseSOURCE: ISO 14620-2
32、:2011, 3.162.4launch systemsystem made up of a launch vehicle, the associated launch complex, launch site, payload, ground support equipment and associated airborne equipment (including software), control systems, navigation system, trajectories, procedures, necessary personnel, and any other associ
33、ated itemsSOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.182.5launch rangesystems, facilities and means, not part of the launch system, required to provide the necessary service and support for carrying out a launch campaign and to ensure safety and security of persons, assets and protection of the environment2.6launc
34、h complexsite assigned to or owned by a launch vehicle operator to operate a launch vehicleSOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.142.7launch vehicleany vehicle constructed for the purpose of operating in outer space, or placing one or more payloads in outer space, as well as any suborbital rocketSOURCE: ISO 1
35、4620-2:2011, 3.192.8payloadspace vehicle or group of space vehicles on a single-launch vehicle intended to perform a specified function or series of functionsSOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.242.9ground safetyarrangements intended to reduce and control safety risks identified in ground prelaunch and laun
36、ch activities of a manned or unmanned space vehicleNote 1 to entry: Arrangements include protecting people, public and private property, and the environment and completing and adjusting the national regulatory laws related to occupational safety and health, workers, environment, space, etc.SOURCE: I
37、SO 14620-2:2011, 3.82.10hazardexisting or potential condition of an item that can result in a mishapNote 1 to entry: This condition can be associated with the design, fabrication, operation, or environment of the item, and has the potential for mishaps.SOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.92 ISO 2015 All rig
38、hts reservedBS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)2.11mishapaccidentunplanned event or series of events resulting in damage or potential for damageNote 1 to entry: While sometimes used synonymously, an “accident” generally means a severe type of “mishap”.SOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.202.12acceptable risk
39、safety risk, the severity and the probability of which may be reasonably accepted by humanity, without durable or irreversible foreseeable consequence on health, Earth, and the environment, at the present time and in the futureEXAMPLE A safety risk may be acceptable for crew members of a manned spac
40、e vehicle when it is comparable to that of test pilots, for the personnel participating in hazardous activities when it is comparable to that of industrial workers, for people, public and private property, and the environment, when it is comparable to that of other hazardous human activities (e.g. h
41、igh-speed surface travel).SOURCE: ISO 14620-2:2011, 3.12.13interfaces controllerspecialist in the scope of launch complexes or organization of space activity which controls ICD observance by organization-executor at realization of contract of space technics creationNote 1 to entry: Interface control
42、ler may be indicated in contract between space technics leading developer and executors. Leading developer can let a contract with controller.3 General3.1 ICD for ground support equipment is developed as separate document for each part included in launch system: payload, launch vehicle, items of gro
43、und support equipment, launch site (building constructions with technical systems):a) ICD between ground support equipment and payload (this International Standard);b) ICD between ground support equipment and launch vehicle (this International Standard);c) ICD between items of ground support equipme
44、nt (this International Standard);d) ICD between ground support equipment and launch site (this International Standard).The leading enterprise-developer of ground support equipment is responsible for the development of a list of ICD for this equipment.The leading enterprise-developer of a launch site
45、 supervises types, quantity and location of interfaces of ground support equipment items which were developed by the enterprises according to ICD for items.The developers of items of a launch site develop ICD and coordinate them with other enterprises which are developers of the items which are inte
46、rfaced.3.2 The initiative in determination of interfaces design belongs to the enterprise having a ready (existing) item or element of the device in relation to the enterprises which should develop an interfaced item or device at participation in the joint project.The organization which performs lau
47、nch services of space vehicles gives the full information about interfaces of launch pad to the organization which orders the launch services.The payload authorities shall provide interface condition to operator. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 17689:2015ISO 17689:2015(E)3.3 It is necessary to
48、have a note in the technical specification about presence of ICD on item.Each interface shall have the code which contains the basic information about it.EXAMPLE ICD XXXX-YYYY-000- interface code, where XXXX is the source item code, YYYY is the consumer item code, 000 is the interface number, and is
49、 the code of place where the interface is located.After interface number, a reference number or code (in brackets) may indicate the drawing (list) where this interface is figured. EXAMPLE 110-B010-001-005 (110.08.03.01).Number of symbols and use of figures and letters in index should correspond to approved codes in technical specifications.3.4 ICD can be drawn in the form of text, in the form of picture (drawing) or in complex (text and picture) form.The specific indicator like the letter G may be added separa
