1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 20302:2014Health informatics Healthcards Numbering systemand registration procedure forissuer identifiersBS ISO 20302:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 20302:2014. Itsupersedes BS ISO 20302:2006 which is withdr
2、awn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee IST/35, Health informatics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users ar
3、e responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 83642 8ICS 35.240.80Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theSta
4、ndards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 20302:2014 ISO 2014Health informatics Health cards Numbering system and registration procedure for issuer identifiersInformatique de sant Cartes de sant Systme de numrotation et mode opr
5、atoire denregistrement pour les identificateurs dmetteurINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO20302Second edition2014-03-15Reference numberISO 20302:2014(E)BS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)ii ISO 2014 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2014All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no par
6、t of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member bo
7、dy in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.orgWeb www.iso.orgPublished in SwitzerlandBS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1
8、Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Abbreviations. 25 Identifiers of the Healthcare Application Providers . 25.1 General . 25.2 Structure of IIN . 35.3 Structures of RID . 3Annex A (normative) Structure of RID 4Bibliography 6BS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)ForewordISO (th
9、e International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committ
10、ee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechn
11、ical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted i
12、n accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directivesAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Detail
13、s of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patentsAny trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsemen
14、t.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible
15、for this document is ISO/TC 215, Health informatics.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 20302:2006), which has been technically revised.iv ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)IntroductionThis International Standard describes a numbering system an
16、d registration procedure for issue identifiers of machine-readable cards used in the field of healthcare.The purpose of using machine-readable cards in the field of healthcare is to improve the quality of the health service and increase the efficient use of healthcare resources in the field. The pri
17、mary consideration in creating this International Standard has been to improve patient service and patient safety, as well as improve the practical use of healthcare data cards in clinical fields.The main policy of this International Standard is as follows.a) ISO/TC215 has agreed to exempt the follo
18、wing items from standardization efforts. standardizing the clinical practice of medicine; define a standardized healthcare delivery service structure.In past years healthcare data cards have been used to exchange healthcare data by placing necessary and appropriate information on the surface of the
19、cards in order to implement the health service of each country. However, as people now move more frequently across borders, healthcare data cards issued in one country or area are increasingly being used in another and, with this consideration in mind, this International Standard has been designed t
20、o apply to healthcare data cards that will be used internationally.b) This International Standard is applicable to healthcare data cards used for healthcare services provided by the card issuer. Not only ISO/TC 215, but also ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17 should discuss the standardization of the characteristics
21、 and operation of other cards, which are not covered by this International Standard.c) This International Standard is designed to accept relevant technologies and recording techniques for healthcare data cards.The data elements and data structures in healthcare data cards are standardized in ISO 215
22、49. ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS ISO 20302:2014BS ISO 20302:2014Health informatics Health cards Numbering system and registration procedure for issuer identifiers1 ScopeThis International Standard is designed to confirm, via a numbering system and registration procedure, the identities of both t
23、he healthcare application provider and the health card holder in order that information may be exchanged by using cards issued for healthcare services.This International Standard focuses on the machine-readable cards of ID-1 type defined in ISO/IEC 7810 that are issued for healthcare services provid
24、ed in a service area that crosses the national borders of two or more countries/areas.This International Standard applies to healthcare data cards where the issuer and the application provider are the same party.This International Standard applies directly, or refers, to existing ISO standards for p
25、hysical characteristics and recording techniques. Security issues follow the requirements of each healthcare data card system.In addition, this International Standard regulates the visual information written on the healthcare data card.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in pa
26、rt, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names
27、of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codesISO/IEC 7810, Identification cards Physical characteristicsISO/IEC 7812-1, Identification cards Identification of issuers Part 1: Numbering systemISO/IEC 7812-2, Identification cards Identification of issuers Part 2: Application and registrati
28、on proceduresISO/IEC 7816-4, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 4: Organization, security and commands for interchangeISO/IEC 7816-5, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 5: Registration of application providers3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, t
29、he following terms and definitions apply.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 20302:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)3.1card issuerentity that records the information to activate the card and registers and distributes it to the healthcard holderEXAMPLE A hospital could b
30、e a card issuer of cards for handling appointments for medical treatment or for accessing medical records. A health funding agency could be a card issuer of cards for health funding.3.2healthcare application providerentity that provides healthcare services to the healthcard holder and, in doing so,
31、makes use of the card and records the healthcare application information on to the cardEXAMPLE A hospital could be a healthcare application provider by handling appointments for medical treatment or by providing access control to medical records. A health funding agency could be a healthcare applica
32、tion provider by issuing cards for health funding. A health funding agency could also be a healthcare application provider by certifying the health funding status of the healthcard holder.Note 1 to entry: If the card contains an application for medical appointments, while a hospital could be an appl
33、ication provider as it provides appointment services to the patients, it could also be a user of the card if the card contains an application for health funding services, as the hospital may get reimbursed from the health funding agency.3.3healthcare data cardmachine-readable card, conformant to ISO
34、/IEC 7810 intended for use within the healthcare domainSOURCE: ISO 21549-2:2004, definition 3.94 AbbreviationsIIN Issuer Identification NumberAID Application identifierRID Registered application provider identifierBCD Binary Coded DecimalMII Major industry identifier for health careOID Object identi
35、fier5 Identifiers of the Healthcare Application Providers5.1 GeneralThe identifier of the healthcare application provider may be determined from one of the following numbering systems.a) IIN numbering system as defined in ISO/IEC 7812-1, if the card issuer is the healthcare application provider;b) R
36、ID numbering system as defined ISO/IEC 7816-4 as part of an application identifier AID, if the healthcare data card is an IC card;c) identification information such as number, sign, character strings, etc. according to the standard defined by card issuers, healthcare application providers, etc. and
37、understood in the service area across national borders.2 ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)5.2 Structure of IINIIN is the number that identifies the major industry and the card issuer. The first two digits in IIN begin with “80” in the healthcare sector, followed by the t
38、hree-digit country code in accordance with ISO 3166-1. The following variable length digits up to 12 identify the card issuer. Figure 1 shows the composition of the IIN on healthcare data cards (see ISO/IEC 7812-1).Information on the registration procedure of IIN shall refer to ISO/IEC 7812-2.Key1 I
39、IN2 MII 2 digits3 Country code 3 digits4 Issuer identifier Variable length (max. 12 digits)5 check digitFigure 1 Structure of the IIN5.3 Structures of RIDRID as part of an AID is used to uniquely identify the application provider of a specific application in an IC card (see ISO/IEC 7816-4).Informati
40、on on the registration procedure of RID shall refer to ISO/IEC 7816-5. ISO 2014 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)Annex A (normative) Structure of RIDRID consists of the following 5 bytes fields. The first four bits, bits 8 to 5 of the first byte, indicate the registration categ
41、ory. “0” to “9” are reserved for backward compatibility with ISO/IEC 7812-1. “A”, “D” and “E” indicate the international registration, the national registration and identification of a standard, respectively, by an object identifier in accordance with ISO/IEC 8825-1. If the registration category is
42、A, the subsequent fields are as follows: registered application provider number, 36bits as 9 BCD digits; If the registration category is D, the subsequent fields are as follows: country code of the national registration authority, 12 bits as 3 BCD digits coded in accordance with ISO 3166-1, numeric
43、part only; field(s) specified by the national authority: 24 bits, BCD coding recommended; If the registration category is E, the successive fields are as follows: range indicator 8 followed by an object identifier.NOTE The category E is used for applications defined by a standards committee. Structu
44、res of RID are shown in Figure A.1.International registrationNational registration xxx = country code accord-ing to ISO 3166-1RID related to the standard identified by its OID4 ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)Key1 registered application provider identifier (RID)a5 bytes
45、2 registered application provider number (9 BCD digits)b2 bytes3 specified by the national authority (24 bits)c3 bytes4 object identifierd1 byte5 registration categoryFigure A.1 Structures of RID ISO 2014 All rights reserved 5BS ISO 20302:2014ISO 20302:2014(E)Bibliography1 ISO/IEC 7811-1, Identifica
46、tion cards Recording technique Part 1: Embossing2 ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification cards Recording technique Part 2: Magnetic stripe Low coercivity3 ISO/IEC 7811-6, Identification cards Recording technique Part 6: Magnetic stripe High coercivity4 ISO/IEC 7811-7, Identification cards Recording techniqu
47、e Part 7: Magnetic stripe High coercivity, high density5 ISO/IEC 7816-1, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 1: Cards with contacts Physical characteristics6 ISO/IEC 7816-2, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions and location of the contac
48、ts7 ISO/IEC 7816-3, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 3: Cards with contacts Electrical interface and transmission protocols8 ISO/IEC 7816-6, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 6: Interindustry data elements for interchange9 ISO/IEC 7816-7, Identification cards Integ
49、rated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 7: Interindustry commands for Structured Card Query Language (SCQL)10 ISO/IEC 7816-8, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 8: Commands for security operations11 ISO/IEC 7816-9, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 9: Commands for card management12 ISO/IEC 7816-10, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part
