BS ISO 27407-2010 Hydraulic fluid power - Marking of performance characteristics on hydraulic filters《液压传动 液压过滤器运行特性标记》.pdf

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1、BS ISO27407:2010ICS 23.100.60NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDHydraulic fluidpower Markingof performancecharacteristics onhydraulic filtersThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 30 Jun

2、e2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 59997 2Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS ISO 27407:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 27407:2010.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MCE/18/-/6, Contamination cont

3、rol.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom

4、 legal obligations.BS ISO 27407:2010Reference numberISO 27407:2010(E)ISO 2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO27407First edition2010-05-15Hydraulic fluid power Marking of performance characteristics on hydraulic filters Transmissions hydrauliques Marquage des caractristiques de performance sur les filtres

5、hydrauliques BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer pe

6、rforming the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this

7、 PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Centra

8、l Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2010 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission i

9、n writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2010 All rights reservedBS I

10、SO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .1 4 Symbols, abbreviated terms and units .2 5 Filtration characteristics communicated 2 5.1 Filter elements .2 5.2 Spin-on filters 3 6 Gen

11、eral layout of filter marking symbols3 7 Marking of filtration characteristics 4 7.1 General .4 7.2 Characteristics determined by multi-pass testing.4 7.3 Characteristics determined by collapse/burst pressure testing 5 7.4 Characteristics determined by evaluation of differential pressure versus flow

12、.6 7.5 Characteristics determined by fatigue pressure testing of spin-on filters .7 8 Marking to show installation procedures for spin-on filters.8 9 Identification statement (reference to this International Standard) 8 Annex A (informative) Examples of marking of filtration characteristics on hydra

13、ulic filters9 BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) iv ISO 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through

14、ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates

15、 closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards.

16、 Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this

17、document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 27407 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 131, Fluid power systems, Subcommittee SC 6, Contamination control. BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All righ

18、ts reserved vIntroduction In hydraulic fluid power systems, power is transmitted and controlled through a fluid under pressure in a closed circuit. Filters demonstrating unique characteristics are used to protect the system by removing insoluble contaminants. Marking these characteristics on filters

19、 can help users identify and compare filters, making it easier to select one appropriate for an application. BS ISO 27407:2010BS ISO 27407:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 1Hydraulic fluid power Marking of performance characteristics on hydraulic filters 1 Sc

20、ope This International Standard specifies a means of marking filters to communicate filter performance characteristics of interest to users. This marking can be used with either the standards referenced in this International Standard or with any standard that has been harmonized with any referenced

21、standard. This International Standard applies to the marking of information only on the filter; the customer can request that the same information be specified on the product drawing or as part of the product packaging. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for

22、the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 1219-1, Fluid power systems and components Graphic symbols and circuit diagrams Part 1: Graphic symbol

23、s for conventional use and data-processing applications ISO 2941, Hydraulic fluid power Filter elements Verification of collapse/burst pressure rating ISO 3968, Hydraulic fluid power Filters Evaluation of differential pressure versus flow characteristics ISO 5598, Fluid power systems and products Vo

24、cabulary ISO 16889, Hydraulic fluid power Filters Multi-pass method for evaluating filtration performance of a filter element ANSI/(NFPA)T3.10.17-1995 (R2004), Finite life hydraulic filter pressure/life rating Method for verifying the fatigue life rating and the burst pressure rating of the pressure

25、 containing envelope of a spin-on hydraulic filter 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5598 apply. BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) 2 ISO 2010 All rights reserved4 Symbols, abbreviated terms and units Table 1 lists characteristics and r

26、elated symbols as well as definitions of the abbreviated terms used in Clauses 6 and 7 and the figures. SI units shall be used. Table 1 Definition of symbols, abbreviated terms and units Characteristic Abbreviated term or symbol Explanation Unit Figure(s) where used Test flow rate qV L/min 1, 2, 3,

27、4 Terminal differential pressure pT kPa (bar)a1, 2 Average filtration ratio for particles larger than the stated particle size x(c) (c)x Determined in accordance with ISO 16889 1, 2 Filter retained capacity to terminal differential pressure CRDetermined in accordance with ISO 16889 g 1, 2 Minimum fi

28、lter element collapse/burst pressure pcbDetermined in accordance with ISO 2941 kPa or MPa (bar) 1, 3 Kinematic viscosity of the fluid mm2/s 1, 4 Differential pressure at rated flow p Determined in accordance with ISO 3968 kPa or MPa (bar) 1, 4 Minimum housing burst pressure pBminDetermined in accord

29、ance with ANSI/(NFPA)T3.10.17 kPa or MPa (bar) 1, 5 Minimum number of cycles at rated fatigue life NfDetermined in accordance with ANSI/(NFPA)T3.10.17 cycles 1, 5 Rated fatigue pressure pfrDetermined in accordance with ANSI/(NFPA)T3.10.17 kPa or MPa (bar) 1, 5 a1 bar = 105Pa = 100 kPa = 0,1 MPa; 1 P

30、a = 1 N/m2. 5 Filtration characteristics communicated 5.1 Filter elements The following characteristics of filter elements should be communicated between the manufacturer and user by means of a marking on the filter cartridge or, if this is not feasible, on a label attached to the cartridge or inser

31、ted in its protective bag: a) test flow rate; b) terminal differential pressure; c) average filtration ratio for particles larger than the stated particle size; d) filter retained capacity to terminal differential pressure; e) minimum collapse/burst pressure; f) differential pressure at rated flow.

32、BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 35.2 Spin-on filters The following characteristics of spin-on filters should be communicated between the manufacturer and user by means of a marking on the filter: a) test flow rate; b) terminal differential pressure; c) average filtrat

33、ion ratio for particles larger than the stated particle size; d) filter retained capacity to terminal differential pressure; e) minimum collapse/burst pressure; f) filter installation procedure; g) filter housing pressure limits, including 1) minimum housing burst pressure of the spin-on container,

34、2) minimum number of cycles at rated fatigue life, 3) fatigue test cycle pressure range. 6 General layout of filter marking symbols The marking symbol shown in Figure 1 details the position of the filtration characteristics for inclusion. In general, the filter test parameters (flow rate, terminal d

35、ifferential pressure, test fluid viscosity) are shown at the inlet (left) side of the symbol. The characteristics determined by testing (retained capacity, average beta ratio, minimum collapse/burst pressure, differential pressure at rated flow, rated burst pressure and rated fatigue pressure) shall

36、 be shown at the outlet (right) side of the symbol. If the specific parameter or characteristic is being used on a specific symbol, the locations identified in Figure 1 shall be used. The graphical elements in Figure 1 are in accordance with ISO 1219-1. qV pT x(c)p pcb pBminNf /pfrCR 1 23Key 1 test

37、parameters 2 characteristics determined by testing 3 number of relevant document Figure 1 General layout of filter marking symbols BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) 4 ISO 2010 All rights reserved7 Marking of filtration characteristics 7.1 General Filters may be marked with one or more of the markin

38、g symbols described in 7.2 through 7.5. The size of the symbols shall be large enough to be easily read, yet small enough that they can be placed on the filter or on a separate document to be provided with the filter. See Annex A for examples of markings. 7.2 Characteristics determined by multi-pass

39、 testing Marking of characteristics determined by multi-pass testing in accordance with ISO 16889 should conform to Figure 2. The following characteristics should be included: a) test flow rate; b) terminal differential pressure; c) filter retained capacity to terminal differential pressure; d) aver

40、age filtration ratio for particles larger than the stated particle size. qV= _ L/min CR= _ g pT = _ kPa or MPa (_bar) ISO 16889 _ _ Figure 2 Marking to communicate average filtration ratio and filter retained capacity to terminal differential pressure BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All

41、rights reserved 57.3 Characteristics determined by collapse/burst pressure testing Marking of characteristics determined by collapse/burst pressure testing in accordance with ISO 2941 should conform to Figure 3. The following characteristics should be included: a) test flow rate; b) minimum collapse

42、/burst pressure of the element. qV= _ L/min pcb _ kPa or MPa (_bar) ISO 2941 Figure 3 Marking to communicate collapse/burst pressure characteristics BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) 6 ISO 2010 All rights reserved7.4 Characteristics determined by evaluation of differential pressure versus flow Mark

43、ing of characteristics determined by evaluation of differential pressure versus flow characteristics in accordance with ISO 3968 should conform to Figure 4. The following characteristics should be included: a) test flow rate; b) kinematic viscosity of the fluid; c) differential pressure. ISO 3968 qV

44、= _ L/min p _ kPa or MPa (_bar) = _ mm2/s Figure 4 Marking to communicate characteristics determined by evaluation of differential pressure versus flow BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 77.5 Characteristics determined by fatigue pressure testing of spin-on filters Marki

45、ng of fatigue pressure characteristics of spin-on filters, determined by testing in accordance with ANSI/(NFPA)T3.10.17 (R2004), should conform to Figure 5. The following characteristics should be included: a) fatigue test cycle pressure range; b) minimum number of cycles at rated fatigue life; c) m

46、inimum burst pressure of spin-on filter container. pBmin = _ kPa or MPa (_bar) Nf /pfr = _ cycles / 0 to _kPa or MPa (_bar) ANSI(NFPA)T3.10.17 Figure 5 Marking to communicate fatigue pressure characteristics of spin-on filters BS ISO 27407:2010ISO 27407:2010(E) 8 ISO 2010 All rights reserved8 Markin

47、g to show installation procedures for spin-on filters Marking to show how to install and tighten spin-on filters should conform to Figure 6 and may be oriented either horizontally or vertically. If the recommended installation procedure does not include one or more of the steps shown in Figure 6, th

48、e corresponding item in Figure 6 should be omitted. a) Clean sealing surface b) Apply oil film to gasket c) Rotate filter until gasket contacts sealing surface d) Tighten specified number of turns (the “+3/4” shown in the figure is only an example) Figure 6 Spin-on filter installation and tightening

49、 sequence 9 Identification statement (reference to this International Standard) It is strongly recommended to manufacturers who have chosen to conform to this International Standard that the following statement be used in test reports, catalogues and sales literature: “Marking of filtration characteristics conforms to ISO 27407, Hydraulic fluid power Marking of performance characteristics on hydraulic filters.” BS ISO 27407:2010

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