1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 4046-2:2016Paper, board, pulps and relatedterms VocabularyPart 2: Pulping terminologyBS ISO 4046-2:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 4046-2:2016.It supersedes BS ISO 4046-2:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK partic
2、ipation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PAI/11, Methods of test for paper, board and pulps.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. U
3、sers are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 92005 9ICS 01.040.85; 85.040; 85.060Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under
4、the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 4046-2:2016Reference numberNumro de rfrenceISO 4046-2:2016(E/F)ISO 2016INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEISO4046-2Second editionDeuxi
5、me dition2016-03-01Paper, board, pulps and related terms Vocabulary Part 2: Pulping terminology Papier, carton, ptes et termes connexes Vocabulaire Partie 2: Terminologie de la fabrication de la pte BS ISO 4046-2:2016ISO 4046-2:2016(E/F) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. I
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12、le o surviendrait un problme dutilisation, veuillez en informer le Secrtariat central ladresse donne ci-dessous. ISO 2016 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, includ
13、ing photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette public
14、ation ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie, laffichage sur linternet ou sur un Intranet, sans autorisation crite pralable. Les demandes dautorisation peuvent tre adresses lISO ladresse ci-aprs ou au comi
15、t membre de lISO dans le pays du demandeur. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland/Publi en Suisse ii ISO 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsBS ISO 4046-2:2016ISO 404
16、6-2:2016(E/F) ISO 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical c
17、ommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with t
18、he International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Internat
19、ional Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 404
20、6 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 4046-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 6, Paper, board and pulps. ISO 4046-1, ISO 4046-2, ISO 4046-3, ISO 4046-4 and ISO 4046-5 cancel and replace ISO 4046:1978. Man
21、y new terms have been defined in this new series of standards since ISO 4046:1978 was published. However, the ISO 4046 series is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all terms related to paper, board and pulps. It includes definitions of relevant terms which can be found in ISO standards prepa
22、red by ISO Technical Committee 6, as well as other definitions which, in the opinion of Working Group 6, needed to be standardized. ISO 4046 consists of the following parts under the general title Paper, board, pulps and related terms Vocabulary: Part 1: Alphabetical index Part 2: Pulping terminolog
23、y Part 3: Paper-making terminology Part 4: Paper and board grades and converted products Part 5: Properties of pulp, paper and board This second edition results from the reinstatement of the previous edition (ISO 4046-2:2002) which was withdrawn in 2014. BS ISO 4046-2:2016ISO 4046-2:2016(E/F) iv ISO
24、 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsAvant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque com
25、it membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO, participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale
26、(CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 3. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les
27、 comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments de la prsente partie de lISO 4046 peuvent faire lobjet de droits de
28、proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 4046-2 a t labor par le comit technique ISO/TC 6, Papiers, cartons et ptes. LISO 4046-1, lISO 4046-2, lISO 4046-3, lISO 4046-
29、4 et lISO 4046-5 annulent et remplacent lISO 4046:1978. De nombreux nouveaux termes ont t dfinis dans cette nouvelle srie de normes depuis la publication de lISO 4046:1978. Cependant, la srie de normes ISO 4046 ne constitue pas une liste complte des termes relatifs aux papiers, cartons et ptes. Elle
30、 inclut les dfinitions de termes qui se trouvent dans les normes ISO prpares par le comit technique 6 de lISO, ainsi que celles dautres termes qui, selon le groupe de travail 6, devaient tre normaliss. LISO 4046 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Papier, carton, ptes et ter
31、mes connexes Vocabulaire: Partie 1: Index alphabtique Partie 2: Terminologie de la fabrication de la pte Partie 3: Terminologie de la fabrication du papier Partie 4: Catgories et produits transforms de papier et de carton Partie 5: Proprits de la pte, du papier et du carton Cette deuxime dition rsul
32、te du rtablissement de ldition prcdente (ISO 4046-1:2002) qui avait t supprime en 2014. BS ISO 4046-2:2016ISO 4046-2:2016(E/F) ISO 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs vIntroduction This part of ISO 4046 defines terms, in English and French, related to pulping. It is part of the ISO 4046 seri
33、es of standards, which document the terminology of paper, board, pulp and related terms. The layout of this standard is based on ISO 10241:1992. The following information will facilitate the use of this part of ISO 4046. a) Entry items are listed in alphabetical order of the English terms. The equiv
34、alent French term is listed in the adjacent column. b) In order to prepare the index for the ISO 4046 series of standards (ISO 4046-1), entry items are numbered 2.X, where “2.” indicates that the term is located in this part of ISO 4046, i.e. ISO 4046-2, and “X” is the entry number. c) Each entry it
35、em is structured as follows (but does not necessarily include all of these elements): preferred term or abbreviation COUNTRY SYMBOL, gender, (number) admitted term COUNTRY SYMBOL subject field definitionterm in another entrysource standard cf. term (used to reference related entries) NOTE Text of th
36、e note. d) In those cases where equivalent terms do not exist or have not been found to define a concept in both English and French, a five-dot symbol (. . . . .) is used to indicate the term in that language for which no term exists. e) Words which are terms defined in the ISO 4046 series are boldf
37、aced in the body of a definition. Please refer to the global index (ISO 4046-1) to find these terms within the series of standards. f) If a given term designates more than one concept, these are treated as separate entities and are differentiated by a number in brackets which follows the preferred t
38、erm. g) English spellings are based on the Concise Oxford Dictionary (Oxford University Press). This part of ISO 4046 was prepared by Working Group 6 of Technical Committee 6 (ISO/TC 6/WG 6). This Working Group is concerned with terminology related to paper, board and pulps. BS ISO 4046-2:2016ISO 40
39、46-2:2016(E/F) vi ISO 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsIntroduction La prsente partie de lISO 4046 dfinit les termes, en anglais et en franais, relatifs la fabrication de la pte. Elle fait partie de la srie de normes ISO 4046, qui documente la terminologie du papier, du carton, des ptes et
40、 des termes connexes. La prsentation de la prsente norme est base sur lISO 10241:1992. Les informations suivantes facilitent lutilisation de la prsente partie de lISO 4046. a) Les articles sont numrs dans lordre alphabtique des termes anglais. Les termes franais quivalents sont inscrits dans la colo
41、nne adjacente. b) De faon prparer lindex gnral de la srie de normes ISO 4046 (ISO 4046-1), les articles sont numrots 2.X, o le 2 indique que larticle fait partie de la prsente partie de lISO 4046, cest-dire ISO 4046-2, et X est le numro de larticle. c) Chaque article est structur de la faon suivante
42、 (mais ninclut pas ncessairement tous ces lments): terme privilgi ou abrviation INDICATIF DE PAYS, genre, (nombre) terme tolr INDICATIF DE PAYS domaine dfinitionterme dun autre articlesource / norme apparente cf. terme (utilis pour rfrer un article apparent) NOTE Texte de la note. d) Dans les cas o
43、un terme quivalent nexiste pas ou na pas t trouv pour dfinir une notion, la fois en anglais et en franais, alors cinq points en ligne (. . . . .) sont utiliss pour reprsenter le terme dans la langue pour laquelle le terme nexiste pas. e) Les mots qui sont des termes dfinis dans la srie de normes ISO
44、 4046 sont en caractres gras dans le corps dune dfinition. Veuillez consulter lindex gnral (ISO 4046-1) pour localiser ces termes dans la srie de normes ISO 4046. f) En cas de terme polysmique, chaque notion fait lobjet dun article distinct. Ces termes sont aussi suivis dun chiffre entre parenthses
45、qui suit le terme privilgi. g) Lorthographe des mots anglais est base sur celle du Concise Oxford Dictionnary (Oxford University Press). La prsente partie de lISO 4046 a t prpare par le groupe de travail 6 du comit technique 6 (ISO/TC 6/WG 6). Ce groupe de travail sintresse la terminologie relative
46、aux papiers, cartons et ptes. BS ISO 4046-2:2016INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 4046-2:2016(E/F) ISO 2016 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 1Paper, board, pulps and related terms Vocabulary Part 2: Pulping terminology Papier, carton, ptes et termes connexes Vocabulaire Partie 2:
47、 Terminologie de la fabrication de la pte Scope This part of ISO 4046 defines terms related to pulping,in both English and French. Domaine dapplication La prsente partie de lISO 4046 dfinit des termes relatifs la fabrication de la pte, la fois en anglais et en franais. Terms and definitions Termes e
48、t dfinitions 2.1 air-dry mass pulp mass of the pulp when its moisture content isin equilibrium with the ambient atmosphereISO 801-1:1994 2.1 masse sche lair, f pte masse de la pte dont lhumidit est en quilibreavec latmosphre ambiante ISO 801-1:1994 2.2 air-dry pulp pulp of which the moisture content is in equilibriumwith the ambient atmosphere cf. theoretical commercial dryness, dry pulp, wet pulp NOTE Commercially, air-dry pulp has
