1、BS ISO/IEC29109-2:2010ICS 35.040NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDInformationtechnology Conformance testingmethodology forbiometric datainterchange formatsdefined in ISO/IEC19794Part 2: Finger minutiae dataThis British Standardwas published under t
2、heauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 May 2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 61457 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC29109-2:2010.The UK participation in its p
3、reparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee IST/44, Biometrics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application
4、.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010Reference numberISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E)ISO/IEC 2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC29109-2First edition2010-05-01Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange
5、 formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794 Part 2: Finger minutiae data Technologies de linformation Mthodologie dessai de conformit pour les formats dinterchange de donnes biomtriques dfinis dans lISO/CEI 19794 Partie 2: Donnes de point caractristique de doigt BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E)
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9、GHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address bel
10、ow or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(
11、E) ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Conformance .1 3 Normative references2 4 Terms and definitions .2 5 Symbols and abbreviated terms 2 6 Conformance testing methodology.2 6.1 General .2 6.2 Table of requirements in the base standard.2 6.3 Table
12、s of Test Assertions.19 BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E) iv ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodi
13、es that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other i
14、nternational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules gi
15、ven in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval
16、 by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 29109-2 was prepared by Join
17、t Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Biometrics. ISO/IEC 29109 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794: Part 1: Generali
18、zed conformance testing methodology Part 2: Finger minutiae data Part 4: Finger image data Part 5: Face image data Part 6: Iris image data Part 8: Finger pattern skeletal data Part 9: Vascular image data Part 10: Hand geometry silhouette data The following parts are under preparation: Part 3: Finger
19、 pattern spectral data Part 7: Signature/sign time series data Part 11: Signature/sign processed dynamic data Part 13: Voice data Part 14: DNA data BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E) ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/IEC 19794-2 specifies data interchange formats for rec
20、ording, storing and transmitting one or more finger minutiae records, possibly within a Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework (CBEFF) data structure. Each minutia may be accompanied by subject-specific metadata contained in a header record. This part of ISO/IEC 29109 defines tests for checking
21、 the correctness of the binary record. The requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2 cannot be completely achieved until biometric products can be tested to determine whether they conform to its specifications. Conforming implementations are a necessary prerequisite for achieving interoperability among implem
22、entations; there is therefore a need for a standardized conformance testing methodology, test assertions and test procedures, as applicable to specific modalities addressed by each part of ISO/IEC 19794. The test assertions will cover as much as is practical of the ISO/IEC 19794 requirements (coveri
23、ng the most critical features), so that the conformity results produced by the test suites will reflect the real degree of conformity of the implementations to ISO/IEC 19794 Data Interchange Format records. This is the motivation for the development of this conformance testing methodology. This part
24、 of ISO/IEC 29109 supports those applications that require use of finger minutiae data according to ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005. It defines a testing methodology to assure conformance of a vendors application or service to the base ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 specification. Thus, it is intended to: establish elem
25、ents of the Conformance Testing Methodology framework that are specific to the Finger Minutiae-based Data Record requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 conformance testing, define requirements and guidelines for specifying conformance test suites and related test methods for measuring conformity of pr
26、oducts and services to the Finger Minutiae-based Data Record requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, and define test and reporting procedures to be followed before, during and after conformance testing. This part of ISO/IEC 29109 is applicable to the development and use of conformity test method speci
27、fications, conformity test suites for ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 records, and conformance testing programs for ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 conformant products. It is intended primarily for use by testing organizations, but may be applied by developers and users of test method specifications and test method imple
28、mentations. BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E) ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reserved 1Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794 Part 2: Finger minutiae data 1 Scope This
29、part of ISO/IEC 29109 specifies elements of conformance testing methodology, test assertions and test procedures, as applicable to the biometric data interchange format standard relating to finger minutiae data (i.e. ISO/IEC 19794-2). It establishes tests of assertions of the structure of the finger
30、 minutiae data format as specified in ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 (Type A Level 1 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009), tests of assertions of internal consistency by checking the types of values that may be contained within each field (Type A Level 2 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009), and tests of semant
31、ic assertions (Type A Level 3 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009). This part of ISO/IEC 29109 does not establish tests of conformance of CBEFF structures embedding ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 biometric data blocks (BDBs), tests of other characteristics of biometric products or other types of testing of bio
32、metric products (e.g. acceptance, performance, robustness, security), tests of conformance of systems that do not produce ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 records, or tests for Level 3 conformance testing. 2 Conformance Biometric data interchange format conformance tests conform to this part of ISO/IEC 29109 if
33、 they satisfy all of the normative requirements related to Clause 6. Specifically, they shall use the test methodology specified in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clauses 6, 7 and 8, and all Level 1 and Level 2 tests shall use the assertions defined in Table 2. Implementations of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 tested
34、according to the methodology specified shall be able to claim conformance only to those Biometric Data Record (BDR) requirements specified in ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 that are tested by the test methods established by this methodology. BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2010 All ri
35、ghts reservedImplementations of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 do not necessarily need to conform to all possible aspects of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, but only to those ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 requirements that are claimed to be supported by the implementation in an Implementation Conformance Statement, filled out i
36、n accordance with Table 1 of this part of ISO/IEC 29109 and ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clause 8. 3 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi
37、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger minutiae data ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005/Cor.1:2009, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger minutiae data Techn
38、ical corrigendum 1 ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794 Part 1: Generalized conformance testing methodology 4 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions giv
39、en in ISO/IEC 29109-1 apply. 5 Symbols and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this document, the symbols and abbreviated terms given in ISO/IEC 29109-1 apply. 6 Conformance testing methodology 6.1 General The testing methodology specified in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clauses 6, 7 and 8 shall be used.
40、 The content of the tables below is based on the conformance testing methodology outlined in 29109-1 and shall only be used in the context of that testing methodology. 6.2 Table of requirements in the base standard The normative requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, are listed in Table 1. The suppli
41、er of the IUT can explain which optional components of the standard are supported and the testing laboratory can note the results of the test. BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:2010 ISO/IEC 2010 All rights reserved 3Table 1 Requirements ofthe Base Standard(19794-2:2005)Subformat ApplicabilityRequirement Identifier
42、Referencein Base Standard Requirement SummaryLevel Status1 2 3 4 5 6 25262728IUT Support Supported Range Test Result R-1 6.2 Some points are neither a ridge ending nor a bifurcation. Thisstandard therefore defines additionallyatype named “other”, whichshallbe usedin such a waythat the matching condi
43、tions specified in clause 6.5 apply.The “other“ minutiaetype shall not be used for minutiae that are ridgeendings or ridge bifurcations. 3CO-1Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/AR-2 6.3.1 The coordinate system usedtoexpress the minutiaeof afingerprint shall be a Cartesian coordinate system. Pointsshall bereprese
44、nted bytheir Xand Ycoordinates.The origin ofthe coordinate systemshall be theupper left cornerof the original image with Xincreasing to the right and Yincreasingdownward. The Xand Ycoordinatesofthe minutiaeshall be in pixel units,with the spatial resolution ofa pixel given in the “XResolution” and “
45、YResolution” fieldsoftheformat. 3CO-1Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/AN/AR-3 6.3.2 The minutia for a ridge endingshall bedefined asthe point of forking of the medial skeleton ofthevalleyarea immediatelyin front of the ridge ending. 3CO-1Y Y Y NY NY NY NN/AN/AR-4 6.3.3 The minutia for a ridge bifurcation shall
46、 be defined asthepoint offorking of the medial skeleton oftheridge. Ifthe ridges were thinneddown to a single-pixel-wide skeleton,thepoint where the three legsintersect is the location oftheminutia. 3CO-1Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/AN/AISO/IEC 29109-2:2010(E) BS ISO/IEC 29109-2:20104 ISO/IEC 2010 All righ
47、ts reservedSubformat ApplicabilityRequirement IdentifierReferencein Base Standard Requirement SummaryLevel Status1 2 3 4 5 6 25262728IUT Support Supported Range Test Result R-5 6.3.4 The minutia for a ridge skeleton endpoint shall be defined asthe center pointof the endingridge. 3CO-1N N N YN YN YN
48、YN/A N/A R-6 6.3.5 For minutia other than a bifurcationor ridge ending the position and anglecalculations shall be done in such a waythat the matching conditions inclause6.5 apply.3CO-1Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/AN/AR-7 6.5 Core direction: If the core has a discernibleangle of direction,itshall be record
49、ed inthe core information, since this characterizesthe type of core. 3CO-1YN N N N N N N N N N/A N/A R-8 6.5 Delta direction: Forallobservable divergences theangle is defined bythedirectionof the tangent beforethe pair of ridges beingsto diverge.The angle shall point fromdivergent towards parallel ridge lines; that is, the anglesshall point outwards from the delta. 3CO-1YN N N N N N N N N N/A N/A R-9 6.6 In a matching process,the different minutia types shall be ma