1、PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 Spectator facilities Layout criteria of service area Part 2: Characteristics and national situations ICS 97.200.10; 97.220.10 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIPD CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 This Published Document
2、was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2006 BSI 31 January 2006 ISBN 0 580 47178 0 National foreword This Published Document is the official English language version of CEN/TR 13200-2:2005. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted
3、to Technical Committee B/552, Spectator facilities, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related interna
4、tional and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found i
5、n the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsi
6、ble for its correct application. Compliance with a Published Document does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the CEN/TR title page, pages 2 to 19 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in
7、 this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSITECHNICALREPORT RAPPORTTECHNIQUE TECHNISCHERBERICHT CEN/TR132002 November2005 ICS97.200.10;97.22
8、0.10 EnglishVersion SpectatorfacilitiesLayoutcriteriaofserviceareaPart2: Characteristicsandnationalsituations InstallationspourspectateursCritresdimplantationdes espacesdeservicePartie2:Caractristiquesetsituations nationales ZuschaueranlagenTeil2:Kriterienfrdierumliche AnordnungvonVersorgungsbereich
9、enEigenschaftenund nationaleGegebenheiten ThisTechnicalReportwasapprovedbyCENon30April2005.IthasbeendrawnupbytheTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC315. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latv
10、ia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2005CEN Allrightsofexploitationina
11、nyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.CEN/TR132002:2005:E Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSICEN/TR 13200-2:2005 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope .4 2 Terms and definitions.4 3 Relationship between external area and ser
12、vice area4 3.1 Choice of spectator facilities site 4 3.2 Infrastructure. 4 4 Organisation of service area (See A.10)5 4.1 Facilities for activity area participants 5 4.2 Facilities for media5 4.3 Facilities for the organising and staging of events5 4.4 Facilities for stewards and security services .
13、5 4.5 Facilities for administration, maintenance and function .5 4.6 Facilities for spectators5 5 Characteristics 6 5.1 External perimeter barrier with turnstiles and exit gates.6 5.2 Passageways .6 5.3 Toilet 6 5.4 First aid7 5.5 Kiosks for food, drink and souvenirs 7 5.6 VIP area7 5.7 Ticket sales
14、7 Annex A (informative) National Situation of spectator service area characteristics applicable in certain European Countries .9 Bibliography.19 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSICEN/TR 13200-2:2005 3 Foreword This Technical Report (CEN/TR 13200-2:2
15、005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 315 “Spectator facilities”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI4 1 Scope This Technical Report gives characteristics generally applicable to service areas.
16、This Technical Report also gives a questionnaire where CEN members give their contributions and information on the national situation. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this Technical Report, the following definition applies. 2.1 service area space or spaces with controlled access between
17、the external area and the viewing area (see Figure 1) 3 Relationship between external area and service area 3.1 Choice of spectator facilities site When selecting a suitable location, any planning or building developments in the neighbourhood of the prospective grounds should be assessed. It may be
18、that neighbouring grounds are to be used for purposes which might constitute a nuisance to the spectator facility (e.g. dirt, pollution, noise caused by traffic or industry) or alternatively that the spectator facilities itself might be the nuisance factor (e.g. levels of noise for people living in
19、the neighbourhood from sports or from spectator crowds at events, including arrivals and departures, or the light from the illumination of the sports ground). A study should be made, if necessary, of whether and which form of protective measures can be taken to prevent such mutual disturbances and a
20、t what cost. 3.2 Infrastructure Both public and private transports systems should be located and dimensioned so that the flow of spectators is able to pass through the entrance and exit/gates of the facility without disruption to other forms of transport and so that sufficient space is available for
21、 persons awaiting the next departure. The lanes of the roads should not be obstructed. Access to public transport: Rail; taxis; bus; connection to airport; connection to port; connection to railway station. Access to private transport: vip; CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25
22、 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI5 private car; motorcycles; bicycles; footpaths; 4 Organisation of service area (See A.10) The service area can be organised into the following areas (see also Figure 1): 4.1 Facilities for activity area participants These facilities comprise the activit
23、y area and rooms, equipment rooms, changing, training rooms, sanitary facilities, first-aid room, drug testing room, call room (waiting room), parking spaces for cars, buses and bicycles for the participants of the activity area. The following amenities are required for this area: recreational areas
24、, resting areas, refreshment and catering rooms, sanitary and health facilities. 4.2 Facilities for media These include press spaces, commentary spaces, TV camera spaces, interview rooms, press offices, facilities for telecommunication and Internet, catering facilities, sanitary facilities and parki
25、ng spaces. Any temporary TV media or advertising arrangement should be agreed before and shall not compromise the safety and the visibility of spectators. 4.3 Facilities for the organising and staging of events Facilities for the organisation of the events (accounting and office rooms, judge office,
26、 changing, sanitary facilities), control room, management, lighting, acoustics, scoreboards and parking spaces for emergency rescue services. 4.4 Facilities for stewards and security services Facilities for steward services, police, fire, security guards, including parking spaces for public order an
27、d security services as well as for emergency rescue services 4.5 Facilities for administration, maintenance and function This area comprises office rooms with telephone, telecommunication, electronic data processing, staff changing rooms, sanitary facilities and lounges as well as material stores, r
28、ooms for maintenance equipment, workshops, event storage and equipment rooms, technical control station, electric power station, heating systems, water supply equipment. 4.6 Facilities for spectators These include catering facilities and seats, parking spaces, ticket offices, controls, telephones, s
29、anitary facilities, drinks, food and souvenirs, VIP area, meeting point, spaces for sponsors (boxes) and first-aid. CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI6 5 Characteristics Service area shall be fully accessible to people with speci
30、al needs. The service area is constituted by: 5.1 External perimeter barrier with turnstiles and exit gates Passageways, indoor or outdoor, to enter to the service area or to exit from it, within the perimeter limit or barrier of the spectator facilities. This will include entry point and turnstiles
31、 for ingress (see A.1), exit doors or gates for exit (see A.2), in order to provide a secure separation between external area and services area. Turnstile for access or exits of facilities are not suitable for persons with special needs. In order to allow free access and ingress for those persons, b
32、arrier free installations shall be installed additionally. 5.2 Passageways The first element of the exit route from the spectator accommodation should be no wider than any subsequent element (see A.3). The passageways can be as follows: on one level (see A.4); on and inclined plane (see A.5) (ramps)
33、; on stairs (see A.6); on elevators and escalators. 5.3 Toilet Unless otherwise specified by National legislation or other guidance, a general criteria for sanitary accommodation (toilets) is as follows: the numerical proportion of men to women spectator is subject to the type of event being staged.
34、 Whereas for most sports and non-sporting events (open air concerts) one can assume a ratio of 1:1. For some sports like football, a ratio of 3:1 (men: women) can be expected. This requirement can be met by providing a flexible arrangement for part of the sanitary unit which allows for an alternativ
35、e use for men or women, provided that the building conditions are suitable for such. Facilities designed for larger spectator crowds should cater for this. The number of toilet facilities is listed in Table 1 below and a rate of 1 toilet for every 10 disabled spectators is needed (see A.7). A reason
36、able distance between any position from the viewing are and the nearest toilet should be considered CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI7 Table 1 Number of spectator toilets Spectators Total less than 500 Total 1000 and more rate p
37、er 1000 spectators For women: Toilet seats Washbasins 25 10 33 15 For men: Toilets seats Urinals Washbasins 5 20 10 7 26 15 5.4 First aid Unless otherwise specified one first-aid station, should be provided for every 5,000 to 10,000 (see A.8) spectators. 5.5 Kiosks for food, drink and souvenirs Each
38、 spectator block should be furnished with a kiosk (4 to 8 counter spaces) and with rooms storing goods and empties. Depending on the type of supply, one counter space is calculated every 300 to 600 spectators (see A.9). For goods from vendors, appropriate storage room should be provided based on a c
39、alculation of 1 vendor for every 500 to 1.000 spectators. Kiosks may also be supplemented by restaurants, as required. 5.6 VIP area This area should be considered. Size, number and layout should be appropriate to circumstances. 5.7 Ticket sales A ticket office(s) should be provided for spectators in the external area near to service area. Counters should be supplied for the sale of advance tickets for future events. CEN/TR 13200-2:2005 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Tue Apr 25 02:46:34 BST 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
