1、CAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Supersedes CAN/CGSB-3.512-2011Amended September 2014Automotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85)ICS 75.160.20National Standard of CanadaThe CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD (CGSB), under whose auspices this standard has been developed, is a government agency within Public Works and Governmen
2、t Services Canada. CGSB is engaged in the production of voluntary standards in a wide range of subject areas through the media of standards committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are composed of representatives of relevant interests including producers, consumers and other us
3、ers, retailers, governments, educational institutions, technical, professional and trade societies, and research and testing organizations. Any given standard is developed on the consensus of views expressed by such representatives. CGSB has been accredited by the Standards Council of Canada as a na
4、tional standards-development organization. The standards that it develops and offers as National Standards of Canada conform to the criteria and procedures established for this purpose by the Standards Council of Canada. In addition to standards it publishes as National Standards of Canada, CGSB pro
5、duces standards to meet particular needs, in response to requests from a variety of sources in both the public and private sectors. Both CGSB standards and CGSB national standards are developed in conformance with the policies described in the CGSB Policy and Procedures Manual for the Development an
6、d Maintenance of Standards. CGSB standards are subject to review and revision to ensure that they keep abreast of technological progress. CGSB will initiate the review of this standard within five years of the date of publication. Suggestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, should b
7、e brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to standards are issued either as separate amendment sheets or in new editions of standards. An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, including details on latest issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, is found in the C
8、GSB Catalogue at our Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb along with more information about CGSB products and services. Although the intended primary application of this standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to ju
9、dge its suitability for their particular purpose. The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this stand
10、ard has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use. CGSB neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during o
11、r as the result of tests, wherever performed. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Canadian standard may be the subject of patent rights. CGSB shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised
12、that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility. Language In this Standard, shall states a mandatory requirement, should expresses a recommendation and may is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of this Standard.
13、Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application. F
14、urther information on CGSB and its services and standards may be obtained from: The Manager Standards Division Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 The Standards Council of Canada (SCC) is the coordinating body of the Canadian standardization network, which is composed of people
15、 and organizations involved in the development, promotion and implementation of standards. Through the collaborative efforts of Canadian standardization network members, standardization is helping to advance the social and economic well-being of Canada and to safeguard the health and safety of Canad
16、ians. The networks efforts are overseen by SCC. The principal objectives of SCC are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, supporting sustainable development, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of workers and the public, assisting and pro
17、tecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and international trade, and furthering international cooperation in relation to standardization. An important facet of the Canadian standards development system is the use of the following principles: consensus; equal access and effective participation by
18、 concerned interests; respect for diverse interests and identification of those who should be afforded access to provide the needed balance of interests; mechanism for dispute resolution; openness and transparency; open access by interested parties to the procedures guiding the standards development
19、 process; clarity with respect to the processes; and Canadian interest consideration as the initial basis for the development of standards. A National Standard of Canada (NSC) is a standard prepared or reviewed by an SCC-accredited SDO and approved by the SCC according to NSC approval requirements.
20、Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard, as this remains the responsibility of the SDO. An NSC reflects a consensus of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of general interests, pr
21、oducers, regulators, users (including consumers) and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject at hand. NSCs are intended to make a significant and timely contribution to the Canadian interest. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use NSCs. These stan
22、dards are subject to periodic review. Users of NSCs are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the SDO that publishes the standard. The responsibility for approving standards as NSCs rests with: Standards Council of Canada 270 Albert Street, Suite 200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7, CANADA How to orde
23、r Publications: by telephone 819-956-0425 or 1- 800-665-2472 by fax 819-956-5740 by mail CGSB Sales Centre Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 in person Place du Portage Phase III, 6B1 11 Laurier Street Gatineau, Quebec by email ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca on the Web www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb NATIONAL
24、 STANDARD OF CANADA CAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Supersedes CAN/CGSB-3.512-2011Amended September 2014Automotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85)CETTE NORME NATIONALE DU CANADA EST DISPONIBLE EN VERSIONSFRANAISE ET ANGLAISE.NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CAN/CGSB-3.14-2006Prepared by the Approved by the Canadian General St
25、andards BoardPublished September 2013 by the Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN RIGHT OF CANADA, as represented by the Minister of Public Works and Government Services, the Minister responsible for the Canadian General Standards Board (2013). No part o
26、f this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior permission of the publisher.CAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Amended September 2014CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARDCommittee on Gasoline and Alternative Fuels(Voting membership at date of approval)ChairPickard, A. L1ConsultantGeneral interest cate
27、goryEkstrom, N. Natural Resources CanadaHanganu, A. Oti Canada GroupJskelinen, H. ConsultantJacula, T. Maxxam Analytics Inc.Maclean, G. IntertekMoser, P. Saskatchewan Research CouncilTharby, R.D. Tharby Technology, ConsultantsVidian-Jones, C. Certispec Services Inc.Wispinski, D. Alberta Innovates Te
28、chnology FuturesProducer categoryBoulton, L. Husky EnergyCosentino, J. Afton Chemical Corp.Flint, M. Archer Daniels Midland Co.Geoffroy, L. Valero Energy Inc.Gropp, R. GE Water and Process TechnologiesMalynowsky, E. Innospec Inc.Mitchell, K. Shell Canada Ltd.Morel, G. Canadian Fuels AssociationMunro
29、e, D. Suncor Energy Products PartnershipPorter, S. Canadian Renewable Fuels AssociationSaeed, A. Imperial OilTaracha, J. The Lubrizol Corp.Tetreault, D. Baker HughesTitus, J. Irving Oil Ltd.White, M. North AtlanticRegulator categoryArchambault, R. Ministre de lnergie et des Ressources naturelles du
30、QubecRensing, M. Government of British Columbia1General interest.CGSB 2014 All rights reservedCAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Amended September 2014Acknowledgment is made for the translation of this National Standard of Canada by the Translation Bureau of Public Works and Government Services Canada.User category
31、Cowan, B. Ministry of Transportation, OntarioEveleigh, S. Government of Northwest TerritoriesLemieux, J. Public Works and Government Services CanadaPoitras, P. National Defence Sateana, A. Government of NunavutSatsangi, T. Canadian Coast GuardSecretary (Non-voting)Lozano, A. Canadian General Standar
32、ds BoardCGSB 2014 All rights reservedCAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Amended September 2014Canadian General Standards BoardAutomotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85)PrefaceThis National Standard of Canada, Automotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85), was published in September 2013. This 2014 amended standard includes the followin
33、g changes in content. No formatting or editorial changes are listed.Revised clauses/subclauses 7.5, 7.9, Annex AiCAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Amended September 2014CGSB 2014 All rights reservedPageContents1 Scope . 12 Normative references . 13 Terms and definitions 34 Classification 45 General requirements 46
34、 Detailed requirements for denatured fuel ethanol and gasoline components . 57 Detailed requirements for automotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85) . 58 Packaging, packing, labelling and marking . 89 Option 810 Precautions . 8Annex A (normative) Referenced ASTM publications 9Annex B (informative) Precautiona
35、ry information for transportation, storing, handling and dispensing denatured fuel ethanol and Automotive Ethanol Fuel (E50-E85) 11Annex C (informative) Federal, provincial and territorial acts and regulations applicable to Automotive Ethanol Fuel (E50-E85) . 12Annex D (informative) Volatility class
36、 geographic locality table (E50-E85) . 151CAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Supersedes CAN/CGSB-3.512-2011Amended September 2014CGSB 2014 All rights reservedAutomotive ethanol fuel (E50-E85)1 ScopeThis National Standard of Canada applies to automotive fuel composed of 50 to 85% by volume denatured fuel ethanol and
37、 gasoline strictly for use in flexible fuel vehicles over a wide range of climatic conditions.Fuel produced to this standard is not for use in conventional vehicles designed to operate on gasoline containing up to 10% by volume ethanol.Precautions for the use of Automotive Ethanol Fuel (E50E85) comp
38、lying with this standard are also identified1.This standard addresses four volatility classes where the denatured fuel ethanol and gasoline of the fuel blend are seasonally adjusted to ensure adequate startability, operability and safety.The composition of Automotive Ethanol Fuel (E50E85) is seasona
39、lly adjusted based upon climatic history, and varies from 85% to as low as 50% by volume denatured fuel ethanol under warm and cold climatic conditions, respectively. The proportion of gasoline is increased at lower temperatures to increase vapour pressure and so improve flexible fuel vehicle (FFV)
40、operability.The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This standard does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this standard has the responsibility to consult
41、the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use.2 Normative referencesThe following normative documents contain provisions that, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of t
42、his National Standard of Canada. The referenced documents may be obtained from the sources noted below. NOTE The addresses provided below were valid at the date of publication of this standard.An undated reference is to the latest edition or revision of the reference or document in question, unless
43、otherwise specified by the authority applying this standard. A dated reference is to the specified revision or edition of the reference or document in question.2.1 Canadian General Standards Board (CGSB)CAN/CGSB-3.0 Methods of testing petroleum and associated products:No. 14.3 Standard test method f
44、or the identification of hydrocarbon components in automotive gasoline using gas chromatographyNo.19.5 Determination of lead in automotive gasoline (Atomic absorption)No. 60.32 Standard test method for determination of the corrosiveness to silver of gasoline, middle distillate fuels and oxygenated f
45、uels using silver wool: Rapid ultrasonic method1See 10 and Appendix B.2CAN/CGSB-3.512-2013Amended September 2014CGSB 2014 All rights reservedCAN/CGSB-3.5 Automotive gasolineCAN/CGSB-3.511 Oxygenated automotive gasoline containing ethanol (E1E10)CAN/CGSB-3.516 Denatured fuel ethanol for use in automo
46、tive spark ignition fuels.2.1.1 SourceThe above may be obtained from the Canadian General Standards Board, Sales Centre, Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6. Telephone 819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-2472. Fax 819-956-5740. E-mail ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca. Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb.2.2 Canada Re
47、venue Agency (CRA)See referenced regulations in Annex C, C1.7.2.2.1 SourceThe above may be obtained from the Department of Justice Canada, Communications Branch, 284 Wellington Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0H8. Telephone 613-957-4222 or TTY 613-992-4556. Fax 613-954-0811. Web site www.laws.ju
48、stice.gc.ca.2.3 Environment Canada (EC)Benzene in Gasoline RegulationsSulphur in Gasoline Regulations.2.3.1 SourceThe above may be obtained from the Department of Justice Canada, Communications Branch, 284 Wellington Street, Ottawa, Canada K1A 0H8. Telephone 613-957-4222 or TTY 613-992-4556. Fax 613
49、-954-0811. Web site www.laws.justice.gc.ca.2.4 Suncor Energy Products Partnership Weather Data Analysis Pack2.2.4.1 SourceThe above may be obtained from http:/www.petro-canada.ca/weatherdataanalysispack. 2.5 ASTM InternationalAnnual Book of ASTM Standards (see Annex A).2.5.1 SourceThe above may be obtained from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, U.S.A., telephone 610-832-9585, fax 610-832-9555, Web site www.astm.org, or from IHS Global Canada Ltd., 200-1331 Mac