1、 CAN/CGSB-4.175-2004 Part 8 ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT Reaffirmed October 2013 International Organization for Standardization National Standard of Canada ICS 01.040.59; 59.080.01 ISO 2001. CGSB 2013. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited. Textile test methods Textiles Tear
2、 properties of fabrics Part 1: Determination of tear force using ballistic pendulum method (Elmendorf) (ISO 13937-1:2000, IDT) Textiles Tests for colourfastness Part A08: Vocabulary used in colour measurement (ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT) The CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD (CGSB), under whose auspices t
3、his standard has been developed, is a government agency within Public Works and Government Services Canada. CGSB is engaged in the production of voluntary standards in a wide range of subject areas through the media of standards committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are comp
4、osed of representatives of relevant interests including producers, consumers and other users, retailers, governments, educational institutions, technical, professional and trade societies, and research and testing organizations. Any given standard is developed on the consensus of views expressed by
5、such representatives. CGSB has been accredited by the Standards Council of Canada as a national standards-development organization. The standards that it develops and offers as National Standards of Canada conform to the criteria and procedures established for this purpose by the Standards Council o
6、f Canada. In addition to standards it publishes as National Standards of Canada, CGSB produces standards to meet particular needs, in response to requests from a variety of sources in both the public and private sectors. Both CGSB standards and CGSB national standards are developed in conformance wi
7、th the policies described in the CGSB Policy and Procedures Manual for the Development and Maintenance of Standards. CGSB standards are subject to review and revision to ensure that they keep abreast of technological progress. CGSB will initiate the review of this standard within five years of the d
8、ate of publication. Suggestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, should be brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to standards are issued either as separate amendment sheets or in new editions of standards. An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, includ
9、ing details on latest issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, is found in the CGSB Catalogue at our Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ ongc-cgsb along with more information about CGSB products and services. Although the intended primary application of this standard is stated in its Scope, it
10、is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not
11、purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this standard has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use. CGSB neith
12、er assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests, wherever performed. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Canadian standard may be the subject of patent rights. CGSB shall not be held responsible fo
13、r identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility. Further information on CGSB and its services and standards may be obtained from: The Manager Standards Division
14、 Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 The Standards Council of Canada (SCC) is the coordinating body of the Canadian standardization network, which is composed of people and organizations involved in the development, promotion and implementation of standards. Through the collabo
15、rative efforts of Canadian standardization network members, standardization is helping to advance the social and economic well-being of Canada and to safeguard the health and safety of Canadians. The networks efforts are overseen by SCC. The principal objectives of SCC are to foster and promote volu
16、ntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, supporting sustainable development, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of workers and the public, assisting and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and international trade, and furthering international cooperation
17、in relation to standardization. An important facet of the Canadian standards development system is the use of the following principles: consensus; equal access and effective participation by concerned interests; respect for diverse interests and identification of those who should be afforded access
18、to provide the needed balance of interests; mechanism for dispute resolution; openness and transparency; open access by interested parties to the procedures guiding the standards development process; clarity with respect to the processes; and Canadian interest consideration as the initial basis for
19、the development of standards. A National Standard of Canada (NSC) is a standard prepared or reviewed by an SCC-accredited SDO and approved by the SCC according to NSC approval requirements. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard, as this remains the responsibility of the SD
20、O. An NSC reflects a consensus of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of general interests, producers, regulators, users (including consumers) and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to
21、the subject at hand. NSCs are intended to make a significant and timely contribution to the Canadian interest. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use NSCs. These standards are subject to periodic review. Users of NSCs are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the SDO th
22、at publishes the standard. The responsibility for approving standards as NSCs rests with: Standards Council of Canada 270 Albert Street, Suite 200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7, CANADA How to order Publications: by telephone 819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-2472 by fax 819-956-5740 by mail CGSB Sales Centre Gati
23、neau, Canada K1A 1G6 in person Place du Portage Phase III, 6B1 11 Laurier Street Gatineau, Quebec by email ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca on the Web www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CAN/CGSB-4.175-2004 Part 8 ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT Reaffirmed October 2013 Textiles Tests for
24、 colourfastness Part A08: Vocabulary used in colour measurement (ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT) CETTE NORME NATIONALE DU CANADA EST DISPONIBLE EN VERSIONS FRANAISE ET ANGLAISE. Published August 2004 by the Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN RIGHT OF CANADA, as
25、 represented by the Minister of Public Works and Government Services, the Minister responsible for the Canadian General Standards Board (2004). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior permission of the publisher. Prepared by the International Organization for Stan
26、dardization Reviewed by the Canadian General Standards Board Approved by the CAN/CGSB-4.175-2004 Part 8 ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT CGSB 2013 All rights reserved CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD Committee on Textile Test Methods and Terminology (Voting membership at date of reaffirmation) General interest
27、 category Batcheller, J. University of Alberta Carrick, D. Consultant Davie, N. Consultant Liu, S. University of Manitoba Man, T.M. Consultant Tait, C. National Defence/DSSPM Producer category Adam, C. Tencate Protective Fabrics Canada Boivin, D. E.I. DuPont Co. Lawson, L. Davey Textile Solutions Le
28、blanc, J.-M. Marv Holland Apparel Ltd. Schumann, E. Lincoln Fabrics Ltd. Taylor, V. Invista (Canada) Co. Regulator category Andersson, C. Health Canada User category Bourget, S. National Defence/QETE DEntremont, E. Royal Canadian Mounted Police Izquierdo, V. Textile Technologies Centre Kohli, G. Sea
29、rs Canada Inc. Larsen, A.-L. Exova Group Ltd. Litva, M. Canada Border Services Agency MacLeod, J. Public Works and Government Services Canada Tebbs, C. International Drycleaners Congress Secretary (non-voting) Grabowski, M. Canadian General Standards Board CGSB 2013 All rights reserved i CAN/CGSB-4.
30、175-2004 Part 8 ISO 105-A08:2001, IDT Reaffirmed October 2013 Preface to the National Standard of Canada This National Standard of Canada has been reaffirmed by the CGSB Committee on Textile Test Methods and Terminology and has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council
31、of Canada. It is identical in content and in layout with International Standard ISO 105-A08, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A08: Vocabulary used in colour measurement, published 2001-04-01 by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and is reprinted with the permission of I
32、SO. The international standard was reviewed by the CGSB committee to determine its suitability for Canadian use. It was agreed to use it in total, without editorial changes. Throughout this standard, the words “National Standard of Canada” are to be understood as replacing the words “International S
33、tandard” wherever they appear. Some terminology and conventions are not identical to those used in other test methods within CAN/CGSB-4.2 Textile test methods. For example, throughout this standard, the expression “colour fastness” is written in two words rather than in one word and the comma is use
34、d as a decimal marker rather than the point. The following National Standards of Canada correspond to the referenced ISO standards: CANADA ISO CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 75 ISO 105-A01 ISO 105-A01 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 46 ISO 105-A02 ISO 105-A02 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 47 ISO 105-A03 ISO 105-A03 The CGSB National Standar
35、ds of Canada may be obtained from the Canadian General Standards Board, Sales Centre, Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6. Telephone 819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-2472. Fax 819-956-5740. E-mail ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca. Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb. The International Standards may be obtained fro
36、m IHS Global Canada Ltd., 200-1331 MacLeod Trail SE, Calgary, Alberta T2G 0K3, telephone 613-237-4250 or 1-800-267-8220, fax 613-237-4251, Web site . Reference numberISO 105-A08:2001(E)ISO 2001INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO105-A08First edition2001-04-01Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A08:Vocabular
37、y used in colour measurementTextiles Essais de solidit des teintures Partie A08: Vocabulaire relatif au mesurage de la couleurISO 105-A08:2001(E)PDF disclaimerThis PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall notbe
38、edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading thisfile, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in thisarea.Adobe is a t
39、rademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameterswere optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodi
40、es. In the unlikely eventthat a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2001All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronicor mechanical,
41、including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member bodyin the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 Gb7 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.chWeb www.iso.chPrinted
42、in Switzerlandii ISO 2001 All rights reservedISO 105-A08:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved iiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISOmember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carri
43、ed out through ISO technicalcommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established hasthe right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, inliaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
44、collaborates closely with the International ElectrotechnicalCommission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees a
45、re circulated to the member bodies for voting.Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 105 may be the subject of patentrights. ISO shall not be h
46、eld responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Standard ISO 105-A08 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, SubcommitteeSC 1, Tests for coloured textiles and colorants.ISO 105 was previously published in thirteen “parts”, each designated by a letter (e.g
47、. “Part A”), with publicationdates between 1978 and 1985. Each part contained a series of “sections”, each designated by the respective partletter and by a two-digit serial number (e.g. “Section A01”). These sections are now being republished as separatedocuments, themselves designated “parts” but r
48、etaining their earlier alphanumeric designations. A complete list ofthese parts is given in ISO 105-A01.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 105-A08:2001(E) ISO 2001 All rights reserved 1Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A08:Vocabulary used in colour measurement1 ScopeThis part of ISO 105 specifies the
49、terms and definitions on colour measurements that are used throughout ISO 105.These definitions are intended to be used only within the context and scope of ISO 105.2 Terms and definitions2.1chromaattribute of colour used to indicate the degree of departure of the colour from a grey of the same lightnessNOTE C*abis the metric chroma defined in the CIELAB equation.2.2CIE 1976, L*, a*, b* colour spaceCIELAB colour spacetransform of CIE tristimulus values into an approximately uniform, three dimensional
