1、 ISO 2015. CSA Group 2015. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited.CAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15(ISO 16948:2015, IDT)National Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon,hydrogen and nitrogen(ISO 16948:2015, IDT)Legal Notice for
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34、sponsibility ofthe users to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”ICS 75.160.10ISBN 978-1-4883-0166-7 2015 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoeverwith
35、out the prior permission of the publisher.Published in September 2015 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization178 Rexdale Boulevard,Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or
36、 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association,operating as “CSA Group”Reviewed byPrepared byInternational Organization for StandardizationApproved bySolid biofuels Determination oftotal content of carbon, hydrogenand nitrogen(ISO 16948:2015, IDT)CAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15National St
37、andard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon,hydrogen and nitrogenSeptember 2015 2015 CSA GroupCSA/5CAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15Solid biofuels Determination of totalcontent of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen(ISO 16948:2015, IDT)CSA PrefaceThis is the first editio
38、n of CAN/CSA-ISO 16948, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon,hydrogen and nitrogen, which is an adoption without modification of the identically titled ISO(International Organization for Standardization) Standard 16948 (first edition, 2015-05-15).For brevity, this Standard will be
39、 referred to as “CAN/CSA-ISO 16948“ throughout.This Standard is one of many Standards developed by ISO/TC 238 on Solid Biofuels that are beingadopted by CSA Group. Instrumental methods for the analysis of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen arenow in widespread and in regular use, often in preference to
40、formerly developed chemical methods forwhich International Standards exist.This Standard describes a method for the determination of total carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogencontents in solid biofuels.This Standard was reviewed for Canadian adoption by the CSA Technical Committee on Solid Biofuels,under
41、the jurisdiction of the CSA Strategic Steering Committee on Fuel Burning Equipment, and hasbeen formally approved by the Technical Committee. This Standard has been approved as a NationalStandard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada. 2015 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publica
42、tion may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without theprior permission of the publisher. ISO material is reprinted with permission. Where the words “thisInternational Standard” appear in the text, they should be interpreted as “this National Standard ofCanada”.Inquiries regarding this National St
43、andard of Canada should be addressed toCSA Group178 Rexdale Boulevard,Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R31-800-463-6727 416-747-4000http:/csa.caTo purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.ca or call toll-free1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.CAN/CSA-ISO 16948:15Solid
44、 biofuels Determination of total content of carbon,hydrogen and nitrogenSeptember 2015 2015 CSA GroupCSA/6This Standard is subject to review five years from the date of publication, and suggestions for itsimprovement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, ple
45、asesend the following information to inquiriescsagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in thesubject line:a) Standard designation (number);b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) rationale for the change.CSA Technical Committee on Solid Biofuels
46、M. Melin Delta Research Corp.,Delta, British ColumbiaCategory: Producer InterestChairS. Abercrombie Gildale Farms,St. Marys, OntarioCategory: Producer InterestM. Albright University of New Brunswick,Fredericton, New BrunswickCategory: General InterestK. Campbell Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources
47、 and Forestry,Sault Ste. Marie, OntarioAssociateM. Douek FPInnovations,Saint-Laurent, QubecCategory: User InterestJ. Fisher Ontario Biomass Producers Cooperative Inc.,Kilbride, OntarioCategory: Producer InterestS. Hamel Ontario Power Generation,Nanticoke, OntarioCategory: User InterestD. Harfield Al
48、berta Innovates Technology Futures,Vegreville, AlbertaCategory: General InterestR.K. Kanipayor Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry,Sault Ste. Marie, OntarioCategory: General InterestG. Kutney Sixth Element Sustainable Management,Ottawa, OntarioCategory: User InterestC. Lalonde CJ Agre
49、n Consulting, Ontario Federation ofAgriculture,Guelph, OntarioCategory: Producer InterestS. Law Ontario Ministry of the Environment,Toronto, OntarioCategory: Regulatory AuthorityS. Madrali Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY,Ottawa, OntarioCategory: Regulatory AuthorityS.D. Porter Biofuels Consulting,Delaware, OntarioCategory: General InterestW. Skrivan National Research Council Canada,Vancouver, British ColumbiaAssociateT. Stroud Hearth, Patio b) to calibrate measurement systems used to facilitate exchange of goods, institute qualit
