1、National Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15507-01(ISO/IEC 15507:1997)International Standard ISO/IEC 15507:1997 (first edition, 1997-12-01), has been adopted withoutmodification as CSA Standard CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15507-01, which has been approved as a National Standardof Canada by the Standards Counci
2、l of Canada.ISBN 1-55324-361-7 March 2001G35G48G49G48G55G48G51G46G48 G51G58G50G45G48G55G2cG36G32G12G2cG28G26 G14G18G18G13G1aG1dG14G1cG1cG1aGbG28GcThe Canadian Standards Association, which The Standards Council of Canada is theoperates under the name CSA International coordinating body of the Nationa
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16、e toCSA International178 Rexdale BoulevardToronto, Ontario, M9W 1R3CanadaAlthough the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is importantto note that it remains the responsibility of the users to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.Registered trade-ma
17、rk of Canadian Standards AssociationInformation technology Telecommunications and information exchangebetween systems Private Integrated Services Network CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15507-01 Inter-exchange signalling protocol PINX clock synchronization March 2001 CSA/1CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15507-01Information technol
18、ogy Telecommunications andinformation exchange betweensystems Private IntegratedServices Network Inter-exchangesignalling protocol PINX clocksynchronizationCSA PrefaceStandards development within the Information Technology sector is harmonized with internationalstandards development. Through the CSA
19、 Technical Committee on Information Technology (TCIT),Canadians serve as the Canadian Advisory Committee (CAC) on ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1 onInformation Technology (ISO/IEC JTC1) for the Standards Council of Canada (SCC), the ISO memberbody for Canada and sponsor of the Canadian National
20、Committee of the IEC. Also, as a member of theInternational Telecommunication Union (ITU), Canada participates in the International Telegraph andTelephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T). This International Standard was reviewed by the CSA TCIT under the jurisdiction of the StrategicSteering Committe
21、e on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for use in Canada. (Acommittee membership list is available on request from the CSA Project Manager.) From time to time,ISO/IEC may publish addenda, corrigenda, etc. The CSA TCIT will review these documents for approvaland publication. For a listing,
22、 refer to the CSA Information Products catalogue or CSA Info Update orcontact a CSA Sales representative. This Standard has been formally approved, without modification, bythese Committees and has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council ofCanada.March 2001 CSA Interna
23、tional 2001All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permissionof the publisher. ISO/IEC material is reprinted with permission. Inquiries regarding this National Standard of Canadashould be addressed to CSA International, 178 Rexdale
24、Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario, M9W 1R3.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISOAEC 15507 First edition 1997-12-01 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between Systems - Private Integrated Services Network - Inter-exchange signalling protocol - PINX clock synchronization Technologies
25、de Iinforma tion - T .- The following two operations shall apply to SYNC-SIG 3ynchronizationRequest l .- . .- OPERATION ARGUMENT SynchronizationReqArg RESULT SynchronizationReqRes ERRORS unspecified Synchronizationlnfo l - - OPERATION ARGUMENT SynchronizationInfoArg SynchronizationReqArg .- . .- SEQ
26、UENCE action Action, argExtension ArgExtension OPTIONAL SynchronizationReqRes l - - SEQUENCE action Action, response BOOLEAN, - TRUE = yes, FALSE = no argExtension ArgExtension OPTIONAL SynchronizationInfoArg .*- - SEQUENCE stateinfo INTEGER freerunning (0), idle (l), argExtension ArgExtension OPTIO
27、NAL Action := INTEGER enslavement (0), holdon (1) ArgExtension := CHOICE extension 1 IMPLICIT Extension, sequOfExtn 2 IMPLICIT SEQUENCE OF Extension synchronizationRequest SynchronizationRequest := 78 synchronizationlnfo Synchronizationlnfo := 79 unspecified Unspecified := 1008 Unspecified l .- - ER
28、ROR PARAMETER Extension END - of Synchronkation-Operations ISO/IECl5507:1997 (E) OISO/IEC 6.3.2 Information elements 6.3.2.1 Facility information element The operations defined in 6.3.1 shall be coded in the Facility information element in accordance with ISO/IEC 11582. When conveying the invoke APD
29、U of the operations defined in 6.3.1, the destinationEntity data element of the NFE shall contain value endPINX and the interpretation APDU shall either be omitted or be included with the value rejectAnyUnrecognisedInvokePdu. 6.3.2.2 Other information elements Any other information element (e.g. Cal
30、led party number) shall be coded in accordance with ISO/IEC 11582. 6.3.3 Messages The transport mechanism is based on call-independent signalling connection (connection-oriented).The Facility information element shall be conveyed in the FACILITY message as specified in clause 10 of ISO/IEC 11582. 6.
31、4 State definitions The procedures for each PINX in the network are written in terms of the following conceptual states existing within the SYNC- SIG control entity in that PINX. 6.4.1 States at the Requesting PINX 6.4.1.1 SYNC-Idle This state exists when the connection for synchronization is not es
32、tablished (exchange of information is not possible). 6.4.1.2 SYNC-Active This state exists when the connection for synchronization is established (exchange of information is possible). 6.4.1.3 SYNC-Wait This state exists when the connection is established and a synchronizationRequest invoke APDU is
33、sent to the Destination PINX and the response is not yet received. 6.4.2 States at the Destination PINX 6.4.2.1 SYNC-Idle This state exists when the connection for synchronization is not established (exchange of information is not possible). 6.4.2.2 SYNC-Active This state exists when the connection
34、for synchronization is established (exchange of information is possible). 6.5 SignaIling procedures Annex B contains examples of message sequences of the signalling procedures. 6.5.1 Actions at the Requesting PINX The SDL representation of procedures of the Requesting PINX is shown in C.l of annex C
35、. Note - Choice of information to request by the Requesting PINX and actions in the Synchronization Entity on receipt or Destination PINX arc to be made in confxrnance with ISO/IEC 11573 and arc outside the scope of this International Standard. absence of response from the 6.5.1.1 Normal procedures
36、In state SYNC-Idle, on request of the Synchronization Entity the SYNC-SIG Control entity shall invoke SYNC-SIG towards an adjacent PINX. The Requesting PINX shall act as an Originating PINX and establish a call-independent signalling connection (connection-oriented) towards the Termirrating PINX usi
37、ng the specific called party number given by the Synchronization entity. The SYNC-SIG Control entity shall inform the Synchronization Entity when the connection is established and enter state SYNC-Active. Only the cal1 reference of this call-independent signalling connection shall be used to transpo
38、rt SYNC-SIG operations. On request of the Synchronization Entity, the SYNC-SIG Control entity releases the connection towards the adjacent PINX and SYNC-SIG enters state SYNC-Idle. In states SYNC-Wait and SYNC-Idle, requests Flom the Synchronization Entity for sending information to the adjacent PIN
39、X are ignored. In SYNC-Active state, if the Synchronization Entity requests for sending information not requiring a response (free-running, idle), the Requesting PINX shall send a synchronizationInfo invoke APDU, and remain in state SYNC-Active. In state SYNC-Active, if the Synchronization Entity re
40、quests for sending information requiring a response from the Destination PINX (enslavement or holdon request), the Requesting PINX shall send a synchronizationRequest invoke APDU, Start timer 4 OISO/IEC ISOkIEC 15507: 1997 (E) Tl, and enter state SYNC-Wait. In state SYNC-Wait, on receipt of the sync
41、hronizationRequest retum result APDU from the Destination PINX, the Requesting PINX shall convey the result to the Synchronization Entity, stop timer Tl, and enter state SYNC-Active. In state SYNC-Wait, if the connection is released, the Requesting PINX shall inform its Synchronization Entity, stop
42、timer Tl, and enter state SYNC-Idle. In state SYNC-Active, if the connection is released by the adjacent PINX, the Requesting PINX shall inform Synchronization Entity and enter state SYNC-Idle. 6.5.1.2 Exceptional procedures In state SYNC-Wait, on receipt of the synchronizationRequest retum error or
43、 reject APDU from the Destination PINX, the Requesting PINX shall inform the Synchronization Entity, stop timer Tl, and enter state SYNC-Active. If timer Tl expires in state SYNC-Wait, the Requesting PINX shall inform the Synchronization Entity, and enter state SYNC-Active. 6.5.2 Actions at the Dest
44、ination PINX The SDL representation sf procedures of the Destination PINX is shown in C.2 of annex C. Note - Choice of response to send by the Destination PINX and actions in the Synchronization Entity be made in conformance with ISO/IEC 1 1573 and are outside the scope of this International Standar
45、d. on receipt of requests from the Req ,uesting PINX are to 6.5.2.1 Normal procedures The cal1 reference of the call-independent signalling connection that was established by the Requesting PINX shall be used to transport SYNC-SIG operations. The SYNC-SIG Control entity shall inform the Synchronizat
46、ion Entity when the connection is established and enter state SYNC-Active. In state SYNC-Active, on receipt of the synchronizationRequest invoke APDU or synchronizationInfo invoke APDU from the Requesting PINX, the Destination PINX shall convey the information to the Synchronization Entity and remai
47、n in state SYNC- Active. In state SYNC-Active, if the Synchronization Entity requests sending a response to a synchronizationRequest invoke APDU, the Destination PINX shall send a synchronizationRequest retum result APDU to the Requesting PINX and remain in state SYNC-Active. On request of the Synch
48、ronization Entity, the Destination PINX shall release the connection towards the Requesting PINX and enter state SYNC-Idle. In state SYNC-Active, if the connection is released by the adjacent PINX, the Destination PINX shall inform the Synchronization Entity and enter state SYNC-Idle. 6.5.2.2 Except
49、ional procedures If a synchronizationRequest invoke APDU cannot be accepted a synchronizationRequest return error APDU shall be retumed. 6.6 Impact of interworking with public ISDNs Not applicable. 6.7 Impact of interworking with non-ISDNs Not applicable. 6.8 Protocol interactions between Synchronization and supplementary Services and ANFs Not applicable. 6.9 Parameter vaiues (timers) 6.9.1 Timer Tl Timer Tl operates at the Requesting PINX in state SYNC-Wait. Its purpose is to protect against the absence of a response to the syn
