1、Information technology Radio fr equency identification device performance test methods Pa rt1:Test methods for system performanceCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13(ISO/IEC 18046-1:2011, IDT)National Standard of CanadaNOT FOR RESALE. / PUBLICATION NON DESTINE LA REVENTE.Legal Notice for StandardsCanadian Sta
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20、SA publiera la versionen franais ds quelle sera produite par lorganisme rdacteur.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”National Standard of CanadaPublished in January 2013 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mi
21、ssissauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caApproved byStandards Council of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13Information technology Radio frequency identification device performance test methods Part1:Test methods for system performancePrepared by
22、 InternationalOrganizationforStandardization/ International Electrotechnical CommissionReviewed byCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13Information technology Radio frequencyidentification device performance test methods Part1:Test methods for system performanceCSA/4 2013 CSA Group January 2013CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 1
23、8046-1:13Information technology Radio frequency identification device performance test methods Part1:Test methods for system performanceCSA PrefaceStandards development within the Information Technology sector is harmonized with international standards development. Through the CSA Technical Committe
24、e on Information Technology (TCIT), Canadians serve as the Canadian Advisory Committee (CAC) on ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1 on Information Technology (ISO/IEC JTC1) for the Standards Council of Canada (SCC), the ISO member body for Canada and sponsor of the Canadian National Committee of the
25、 IEC. Also, as a member of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Canada participates in the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T).This Standard replaces CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-08 (adoption of ISO/IEC 18046:2006).At the time of publication, ISO/IEC 18046-1:201
26、1 is available from ISO and IEC in English only. CSA Group will publish the French version when it becomes available from ISO and IEC.This International Standard was reviewed by the TCIT under the jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for us
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31、s for system performanceJanuary 2013 2013 CSA Group CSA/5This Standard is subject to periodic review, and suggestions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiriescsagroup.org and include “Propos
32、al for change” in the subject line:(a) Standard designation (number);(b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;(c) wording of the proposed change; and(d) rationale for the change.CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13Information technology Radio frequencyidentification device performance test methods Par
33、t1:Test methods for system performanceCSA/6 2013 CSA Group January 2013Reference numberISO/IEC 18046-1:2011(E)ISO/IEC 2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC18046-1First edition2011-10-15Information technology Radio frequency identification device performance test methods Part 1: Test methods for system
34、performance Technologies de linformation Mthodes dessai des performances du dispositif didentification par radiofrquence Partie 1: Mthodes dessai des performances du systme ISO/IEC 18046-1:2011(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of t
35、his publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1
36、211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reservedCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13ISO/IEC 18046-1:2011(E) ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3
37、Terms and definitions . 1 4 Abbreviated terms . 2 5 Conditions applicable to the test methods . 2 5.1 Selection of the tests 2 5.2 Selection of the devices to be tested 2 5.3 Test environment . 2 5.4 RF environment . 2 5.5 Pre-conditioning 3 5.6 Default tolerance . 3 5.7 Total measurement uncertaint
38、y . 3 5.8 Test Read and Write 3 5.9 Test speed motion . 3 5.10 Test mounting material . 3 5.11 Test communication parameters . 3 5.12 Test equipment limits 3 5.13 Human exposure to EMF 4 5.14 Test result reporting 4 5.15 Tag arrangement . 4 6 Inductive systems . 5 6.1 Portable Interrogator . 5 6.2 I
39、nterrogator with one side antenna(s) configuration . 10 6.3 Interrogator gate antenna configuration . 19 6.4 Interrogator 3 dimension antenna configuration (tunnel) . 25 7 Propagative system according ISO/IEC 18000-6 31 7.1 Portable Interrogator . 31 7.2 Interrogator with one side antenna(s) configu
40、ration . 36 7.3 Interrogator gate antenna configuration . 47 7.4 Interrogator 3 dimension antenna configuration (tunnel) . 52 8 Propagative System according ISO/IEC 18000-7 . 61 8.1 Fixed Interrogator 61 Annex A (Normative) Table of general parameters for the test report 64 Bibliography 65 CAN/CSA-I
41、SO/IEC 18046-1:13ISO/IEC 18046-1:2011(E) iv ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or
42、IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, go
43、vernmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives,
44、 Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the natio
45、nal bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 18046-1 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC
46、JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques. This first edition (ISO/IEC 18046-1) cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 18046:2006). ISO/IEC 18046 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Rad
47、io frequency identification device performance test methods: Part 1: Test methods for system performance Part 2: Test methods for interrogator performance Part 3: Test methods for tag performance CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18046-1:13ISO/IEC 18046-1:2011(E) ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction RFID te
48、chnology has broad applicability to the Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC) industry in item management. As a wireless communication technique based on Radio Frequency technology the applications cover multiple levels of the industrial, commercial and retail supply chains. These can inc
49、lude: freight containers, returnable Transport Items (RTI), transport units, product packaging, and product tagging. Performance tests define test methods that deliver results that allow the comparison of different RFID systems, interrogator and tags in order to select among them for use in a particular application
