CAN CSA-ISO IEC 18047-2-2013 Information technology - Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods - Part 2 Test methods for air interface communications below 13.pdf

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1、Information technology Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods Part 2: Test methods for air interface communications below 135 kHzCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13(ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012, IDT)National Standard of CanadaNOT FOR RESALE. / PUBLICATION NON DESTINE LA REVENTE.Legal Notice f

2、or StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develo

3、p a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranti

4、es, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warr

5、ant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation. IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES,

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9、irected to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document. CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that pu

10、blishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes. Intellectual property rights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in

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12、h inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group

13、 and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights in this document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard ma

14、y be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis

15、 document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form:sLOADTHISDOCUMENTONTOACOMPUTERFORTHESOLEPURPOSEOFREVIEWINGITsSEARCHANDBROWSETHISDOCUMENTANDsPRINTTHISDOCUMEN

16、TIFITISIN0$ this remains the continuing responsibility of the SDO. An NSC reflects a consensus of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of general interests, producers, regulators, users (including consumer

17、s), and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard which is capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the national interest.Those who have a need to apply standards areencouraged to use NSCs. These standards are subjectto

18、periodic review. Users of NSCs are cautionedto obtain the latest edition from the SDO which publishes the standard.The responsibility for approving standards as National Standards of Canada rests with theStandards Council of Canada270 Albert Street, Suite 200Ottawa, Ontario, K1P 6N7CanadaAlthough th

19、e intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is importantto note that it remains the responsibility of the users to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.Registered trade-mark of Canadian Standards AssociationCette norme est offerte en anglais seulement pou

20、r le moment. Le Groupe CSA publiera la versionen franais ds quelle sera produite par lorganisme rdacteur.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”National Standard of CanadaPublished in January 2013 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spe

21、ctrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caApproved byStandards Council of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13Information technology Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods Part 2: Test methods for air

22、 interface communications below 135 kHzPrepared by InternationalOrganizationforStandardization/ International Electrotechnical CommissionReviewed byCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13Information technology Radio frequency identificationdevice conformance test methods Part 2: Test methodsfor air interface com

23、munications below 135 kHzCSA/4 2013 CSA Group January 2013CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13Information technology Radio frequency identification device conformance test methods Part 2: Test methods for air interface communications below 135 kHzCSA PrefaceStandards development within the Information Technol

24、ogy sector is harmonized with international standards development. Through the CSA Technical Committee on Information Technology (TCIT), Canadians serve as the Canadian Advisory Committee (CAC) on ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1 on Information Technology (ISO/IEC JTC1) for the Standards Council

25、of Canada (SCC), the ISO member body for Canada and sponsor of the Canadian National Committee of the IEC. Also, as a member of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Canada participates in the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T).This Standard supersedes CA

26、N/CSA-ISO/IEC TR 18047-2-06 (adoption of ISO/IEC TR 18047-2:2006).At the time of publication, ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012 is available from ISO and IEC in English only. CSA Group will publish the French version when it becomes available from ISO and IEC.This International Standard was reviewed by the TCIT

27、under the jurisdiction of the Strategic Steering Committee on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for use in Canada. From time to time, ISO/IEC may publish addenda, corrigenda, etc. The TCIT will review these documents for approval and publication. For a listing, refer to the Current Standa

28、rds Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca. This Standard has been formally approved, without modification, by the Technical Committee and has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada. 2013 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may

29、be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of thepublisher. ISO/IEC material is reprinted with permission. Where the words “this International Standard” appear in the text, they should be interpreted as “this National Standard of Canada”.Inquiries regarding this National Stand

30、ard of Canada should be addressed toCSA Group5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4000http:/csa.caTo purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.ca or call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.This Standard i

31、s subject to periodic review, and suggestions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiriescsagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in the subject line:(a) Standard designation (number);(b)

32、 relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;(c) wording of the proposed change; and(d) rationale for the change.Reference numberISO/IEC 18047-2:2012(E)ISO/IEC 2012INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC18047-2First edition2012-01-15Information technology Radio frequency identification device conformance te

33、st methods Part 2: Test methods for air interface communications below 135 kHz Technologies de linformation Mthodes dessai de conformit du dispositif didentification de radiofrquence Partie 2: Mthodes dessai pour des communications dune interface dair moins de 135 kHz ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012(E) COPYRIG

34、HT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2012 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address belo

35、w or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2012 All rights reservedCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012(E) ISO/IEC 2012 All rig

36、hts reserved iiiContents Page Foreword . v Introduction vi 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 2 3.1 Terms and definitions . 2 3.2 Symbols 2 3.3 Abbreviated terms . 2 4 Conformance tests for ISO/IEC 18000-2 below 135 kHz . 3 4.1 General . 3 4.2 De

37、fault conditions applicable to the test methods 3 4.2.1 Test environment . 3 4.2.2 Pre-conditioning 3 4.2.3 Default tolerance . 3 4.2.4 Spurious inductance . 3 4.2.5 Noise floor at test location . 3 4.2.6 Total measurement uncertainty . 3 4.3 Setup of test equipment for tag tests 4 4.3.1 Parameter d

38、efinition 4 4.3.2 Test equipment configuration 4 4.4 Test methods for tags . 11 4.4.1 Tag Orientation 11 4.5 Test procedure for tags 11 4.5.1 Calibrating null compensation . 11 4.5.2 Minimum activating magnetic field strength in FDX mode . 13 4.5.3 Minimal activating magnetic field strength in HDX m

39、ode . 13 4.5.4 Level of tag response in FDX mode 14 4.5.5 Level of tag response in HDX mode 15 4.5.6 Tag waiting time for FDX mode 16 4.5.7 Tag waiting time for HDX mode . 16 4.6 Equipment for interrogator tests . 17 4.6.1 Tag Emulation Circuit . 17 4.7 Methods for interrogator tests . 17 4.7.1 Veri

40、fication of reading . 17 4.7.2 Tag Orientation 17 4.8 Test procedure for interrogator . 18 4.8.1 Modulation index and waveform 18 4.8.2 Power generation for FDX (informative) . 18 4.8.3 Power generation for HDX (informative) . 19 4.8.4 Response detection for FDX 19 4.8.5 Response detection for HDX 1

41、9 Annex A (normative) Design description of the tag emulation circuits 20 A.1 Reference air-cored antenna 20 A.2 FDX Tag Emulation Circuit . 20 A.2.1 General . 20 A.2.2 Set up trimming . 22 A.3 The HDX Tag Emulation Circuit . 22 A.3.1 General . 22 A.3.2 Working principle of the HDX Tag Emulation Cir

42、cuit 23 CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012(E) iv ISO/IEC 2012 All rights reservedA.3.3 Set up and trimming procedure for the HDX emulation 23 Annex B (informative) Program for the evaluation of the spectrum 25 Bibliography 29 CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 18047-2:13ISO/IEC 18047-2:2012(E) ISO/IEC 2012

43、 All rights reserved vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International St

44、andards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO a

45、nd IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committe

46、e is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the p

47、ossibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 18047-2 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 31, Aut

48、omatic identification and data capture techniques. This first edition of ISO/IEC 18047-2 cancels and replaces ISO/IEC TR 18047-2:2006, which has been technically revised. ISO/IEC 18047 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Radio frequency identification devi

49、ce conformance test methods: Part 2: Test methods for air interface communications below 135 kHz Part 3: Test methods for air interface communications at 13,56 MHz Technical Report Part 4: Test methods for air interface communications at 2,45 GHz Technical Report Part 6: Test methods for air interface communications at 86

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