1、Reference numberISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E)ISO/IEC 2001Information technology 8-bit single-bytecoded graphic character sets Part 16:Latin alphabet No. 10Technologies de linformation Jeux de caractres graphiques cods surun seul octet Partie 16: Alphabet latin no10National Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IE
2、C 8859-16:02(ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001)International Standard ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001 (first edition, 2001-07-15) has been adopted withoutmodification (IDT) as CSA Standard CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 8859-16:02, which has been approved as a NationalStandard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada.ISBN 1-55324-869
3、-4 December 2002The Canadian Standards Association (CSA), The Standards Council of Canada is theunder whose auspices this National Standard has been coordinating body of the National Standards system, produced, was chartered in 1919 and accredited by a federation of independent, autonomousthe Standa
4、rds Council of Canada to the National organizations working towards the furtherStandards system in 1973. It is a not-for-profit, development and improvement of voluntarynonstatutory, voluntary membership association standardization in the national interest.engaged in standards development and certif
5、ication The principal objects of the Council are to foster activities. and promote voluntary standardization as a means CSA standards reflect a national consensus of of advancing the national economy, benefiting theproducers and users including manufacturers, health, safety, and welfare of the publi
6、c, assisting consumers, retailers, unions and professional and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic organizations, and governmental agencies. The and international trade, and furthering internationalstandards are used widely by industry and commerce cooperation in the field of standards.an
7、d often adopted by municipal, provincial, and A National Standard of Canada is a standard whichfederal governments in their regulations, particularly has been approved by the Standards Council ofin the fields of health, safety, building and Canada and one which reflects a reasonableconstruction, and
8、 the environment. agreement among the views of a number of capableIndividuals, companies, and associations across individuals whose collective interests provide to theCanada indicate their support for CSAs standards greatest practicable extent a balance ofdevelopment by volunteering their time and s
9、kills to representation of producers, users, consumers, andCSA Committee work and supporting the Associations others with relevant interests, as may be appropriateobjectives through sustaining memberships. The to the subject in hand. It normally is a standardmore than 7000 committee volunteers and t
10、he 2000 which is capable of making a significant and timelysustaining memberships together form CSAs total contribution to the national interest.membership from which its Directors are chosen. Approval of a standard as a National Standard ofSustaining memberships represent a major source of Canada i
11、ndicates that a standard conforms to theincome for CSAs standards development activities. criteria and procedures established by the StandardsThe Association offers certification and testing Council of Canada. Approval does not refer to theservices in support of and as an extension to its technical
12、content of the standard; this remains thestandards development activities. To ensure the continuing responsibility of the accreditedintegrity of its certification process, the Association standards-development organization.regularly and continually audits and inspects products Those who have a need
13、to apply standards arethat bear the CSA Mark. encouraged to use National Standards of CanadaIn addition to its head office and laboratory complex whenever practicable. These standards are subject in Toronto, CSA has regional branch offices in major to periodic review; therefore, users are cautioned
14、centres across Canada and inspection and testing to obtain the latest edition from the organizationagencies in eight countries. Since 1919, the preparing the standard.Association has developed the necessary expertise to The responsibility for approving National Standards meet its corporate mission:
15、CSA is an independent of Canada rests with theservice organization whose mission is to provide an Standards Council of Canadaopen and effective forum for activities facilitating the 270 Albert Street, Suite 200exchange of goods and services through the use of Ottawa, Ontario, K1P 6N7standards, certi
16、fication and related services to meet Canadanational and international needs.For further information on CSA services, write toCanadian Standards Association5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 5N6CanadaCette Norme nationale du Canada est offerte en anglais et en franais.Although the
17、 intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is importantto note that it remains the responsibility of the users to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.Registered trade-mark of Canadian Standards AssociationInformation technology 8-bit single-byte coded gr
18、aphicCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 8859-16:02 character sets Part 16: Latin alphabet No. 10December 2002 Canadian Standards Association CSA/1CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 8859-16:02Information technology 8-bitsingle-byte coded graphic charactersets Part 16: Latin alphabet No. 10CSA PrefaceStandards development within the Infor
19、mation Technology sector is harmonized with internationalstandards development. Through the CSA Technical Committee on Information Technology (TCIT),Canadians serve as the Canadian Advisory Committee (CAC) on ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1 onInformation Technology (ISO/IEC JTC1) for the Standar
20、ds Council of Canada (SCC), the ISO memberbody for Canada and sponsor of the Canadian National Committee of the IEC. Also, as a member of theInternational Telecommunication Union (ITU), Canada participates in the International Telegraph andTelephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T).This International
21、Standard was reviewed by the CSA TCIT under the jurisdiction of the StrategicSteering Committee on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for use in Canada. (Acommittee membership list is available on request from the CSA Project Manager.) From time to time,ISO/IEC may publish addenda, corrige
22、nda, etc. The CSA TCIT will review these documents for approvaland publication. For a listing, refer to the CSA Information Products catalogue or CSA Info Update orcontact a CSA Sales representative. This Standard has been formally approved, without modification, bythe Technical Committee and has be
23、en approved as a National Standard of Canada by the StandardsCouncil of Canada.December 2002 Canadian Standards Association 2002All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permissionof the publisher. ISO/IEC material is reprinted with p
24、ermission. Where the words “this International Standard” appearin the text, they should be interpreted as “this National Standard of Canada”. Inquiries regarding this National Standard of Canada should be addressed to Canadian Standards Association 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W
25、 1R31-800-463-6727 416-747-4044www.csa.caReference numberISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E)ISO/IEC 2001INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO/IEC8859-16First edition2001-07-15Information technology 8-bit single-bytecoded graphic character sets Part 16:Latin alphabet No. 10Technologies de linformation Jeux de caractres graph
26、iques cods surun seul octet Partie 16: Alphabet latin no10ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E)PDF disclaimerThis PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall notbe edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to a
27、nd installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading thisfile, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in thisarea.Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.Details of the software p
28、roducts used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameterswere optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely eventthat a problem relating to it is found,
29、 please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO/IEC 2001All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronicor mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in
30、writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member bodyin the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 Gb7 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.chWeb www.iso.chii ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reservedContentsPageForeword. . . . . . .
31、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivIntroduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Conformance . . . . . . . . .
32、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Terms and definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Notation, code table and names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33、. . . . . . . 26 Specification of the coded character set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Identification of the character set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Annex A Coverage of languages by parts 1 to 10 and 13 to 16 of ISO/IEC 8859. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
34、Bibliography. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E) ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reserved iii ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reservedISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E)ivISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (theInternationa
35、l Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized systemfor worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISOor IEC participate in the development of International Standards throughtechnical committees established by the respective organization to dealwith particular fields of tec
36、hnical activity. ISO and IEC technicalcommittees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other internationalorganizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISOand IEC, also take part in the work.ForewordInternational Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given inthe
37、ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established ajoint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standardsadopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodiesfor voting. Publication as an International Standard requi
38、res approval byat least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this partof ISO/IEC 8859 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shallnot be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Sta
39、ndard ISO/IEC 8859-16 was prepared by Joint TechnicalCommittee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 2,Coded character sets.ISO/IEC 8859 consists of the following parts, under the general titleInformation technology 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets:Gbe Part 1: Latin al
40、phabet No. 1Gbe Part 2: Latin alphabet No. 2Gbe Part 3: Latin alphabet No. 3Gbe Part 4: Latin alphabet No. 4Gbe Part 5: Latin/Cyrillic alphabetGbe Part 6: Latin/Arabic alphabetGbe Part 7: Latin/Greek alphabetGbe Part 8: Latin/Hebrew alphabetGbe Part 9: Latin alphabet No. 5Gbe Part 10: Latin alphabet
41、 No. 6Gbe Part 11: Latin/Thai alphabetGbe Part 13: Latin alphabet No. 7Gbe Part 14: Latin alphabet No. 8 (Celtic)Gbe Part 15: Latin alphabet No. 9Gbe Part 16: Latin alphabet No. 10Annex A of this part of ISO/IEC 8859 is for information only.IntroductionISO/IEC 8859 consists of several parts. Each pa
42、rt specifies a set of up to191 graphic characters and the coded representation of these charactersby means of a single 8-bit byte. Each set is intended for use for aparticular group of languages.ISO/IEC 8859-16:2001(E) ISO/IEC 2001 All rights reserved vInformation technology 8-bit single-byte coded
43、graphic character sets Part 16: Latin alphabet No. 101 ScopeThis part of ISO/IEC 8859 specifies a set of 191coded graphic characters identified as Latinalphabet No. 10.This set of coded graphic characters is intended foruse in data and text processing applications andalso for information interchange
44、.The set contains graphic characters used forgeneral purpose applications in typical officeenvironments in at least the following languages: Albanian, Croatian, English, Finnish, French,German, Hungarian, Irish Gaelic (new orthogra-phy), Italian, Latin, Polish, Romanian, andSlovenian.This set of cod
45、ed graphic characters may beregarded as a version of an 8-bit code according toISO/IEC 2022 or ISO/IEC 4873 at level 1.This part of ISO/IEC 8859 may not be used inconjunction with any other parts of ISO/IEC 8859. If coded characters from more than one part are tobe used together, by means of code ex
46、tensiontechniques, the equivalent coded character setsfrom ISO/IEC 10367, or their corresponding G1sets from the ISO International Register of CodedCharacter Sets to be Used with EscapeSequences, should be used instead within aversion of ISO/IEC 4873 at level 2 or level 3.The coded characters in thi
47、s set may be used inconjunction with coded control functions selectedfrom ISO/IEC 6429. However, control functions arenot used to create composite graphic symbols fromtwo or more graphic characters (see clause 6).NOTE ISO/IEC 8859 is not intended for use withTelematic services defined by ITU-T. If i
48、nformation codedaccording to ISO/IEC 8859 is to be transferred to suchservices, it will have to conform to the requirements ofthose services at the access-point.2 Conformance2.1 Conformance of information interchangeA coded-character-data-element (CC-data-element) within coded information for interc
49、hangeis in conformance with this part of ISO/IEC 8859 ifall the coded representations of graphic characterswithin that CC-data-element conform to therequirements of clause 6.2.2 Conformance of devicesA device is in conformance with this part ofISO/IEC 8859 if it conforms to the requirements of2.2.1, and either or both of 2.2.2 and 2.2.3. A claimof conformance shall identify the document whichcontains the description specified in 2.2.1.2.2.1 Device descriptionA device that conforms to this part of ISO/IEC 8859shall be the su
